al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies
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The Role of Multitalented Teachers in Optimizing Students' Interests, Talents, and Learning Achievements at SMAN 1 Pringgarata
Full text linkThis study aims to identify the role of multitalented teachers in increasing the interest, talent, and learning achievement of students at SMAN 1 Pringgarata. As educators who have expertise in various fields, multitalented teachers are expected to create a more engaging learning atmosphere and provide opportunities for students to develop their potential optimally. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that multitalented teachers can make a significant contribution in developing students' interests and talents through innovative learning approaches, the use of various media, and the provision of motivation and guidance that suits the needs of students. In addition, the diversity of teacher skills also plays a role in creating a learning environment that supports the achievement of students' academic achievements. This research suggests the importance of developing multi-talented competencies in teachers to support better quality education in schools
Analysis of Charismatic and Transformational Leadership in the Phase of Resource Constraints: An Analytical Study of SMPIT AL ITQON
Full text linkThis article analyzes the application of charismatic and transformational leadership in managing limited resources at SMPIT AL ITQON. This research is focused on identifying how the two leadership styles affect organizational performance, educators' motivation, and adaptation strategies applied in the midst of limited resources. A qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis was used in this study. The results showed that the combination of these two leadership styles was proven to increase the efficiency of resource management, create a supportive work environment, and strengthen commitment to organizational goals. This study has concluded that the integration of charismatic and transformational leadership is an effective strategy in overcoming resource limitations
Analysis of Methods and Sources of Interpretation of the Book of Tafsir Al Kasyif in Surah Al Fatihah Verses 1-7
Full text linkInterpretation as a result or product of the dialectic between the reasoning of an interpreter and the text, and the context that surrounds it, requires continuous dynamics, interpretation has no stopping point. That is why the product of interpretation needs to be studied. This writing aims to analyze the methods and sources of interpretation used in the book Tafsir al Kasyif by Muhammad Jawwad Mugniyah, especially in surah al Fatihah verses 1-7. The author uses a qualitative method through literature study with various reference sources, both primary and secondary based on books, journals, and others that support this research. The special methods presented by Tafsir al Kasyif include: presenting a special discussion on Isti'adzah and Basmallah; mentioning the name of the surah; writing one surah as a whole; presenting various opinions about where it was revealed; explaining the naming of surah al Fatihah first; Interpreting the Qur'an verse by verse; explaining the rules of language; explaining the meaning and prioritizing the opinion of Ali Zainal Abidin; Explaining vocabulary; explaining the differences in readings (qiraat). Muhammad Jawwad uses a general method: Tahlili, in presenting his tafsir work, along with a special method that tends towards linguistic rules to examine each meaning, and is accompanied by a variety of opinions that prioritize opinions oriented towards the fanaticism of his sect's ideology. If there are differences in readings or qiraat, he presents these differences, but does not explain them in depth and includes strong sources, only as informative
Land Dispute Conflict Reviewed from the Perspective of Agrarian Politics (A Study in Penandingan Village, Rantau Bayur District, Banyuasin Regency)
Full text linkThis study discusses the land dispute conflict in Penandingan Village, Rantau Bayur District, Banyuasin Regency, from the perspective of agrarian politics. The conflict arose due to the construction of the Extra High Voltage Air Transmission (SUTET) project by PT PLN (Persero), which created tensions between the local community and the company regarding land ownership, clarity of compensation, and overlapping land certificates. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach to explore the dynamics of agrarian politics and the impacts of the conflict. The findings reveal that this conflict reflects the inequality of land ownership, the weakness of legal protection for local communities, and the limited involvement of residents in development decision-making processes. Although conflict resolution efforts have been carried out through mediation, they have not addressed the root causes, namely fair land redistribution and formal legal recognition of land managed by communities for generations. The agrarian conflict in Penandingan Village demonstrates the weak implementation of agrarian reform and the lack of state support for rural communities, indicating the urgent need for fair, transparent, and pro-people agrarian policies to prevent similar conflicts in the future
Improving Arabic Vocabulary Mastery Through Interactive Wordwall Game Media
Full text linkThis research aims to improve the mastery of Arabic vocabulary through the use of the interactive game media WordWall at SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Gending, Probolinggo Regency. The research method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) with 17 eighth-grade students as the research subjects. This research was conducted in two stages, namely the pre-cycle and cycle 1, with measurements of learning outcomes before and after the use of WordWall. The research results show that before the use of WordWall media, the percentage of students achieving mastery was 82%, while after implementation it increased to 100%. This improvement reflects the effectiveness of using WordWall in facilitating students' understanding and memorization of vocabulary, while also enhancing their motivation and engagement in learning. In conclusion, the use of WordWall media has proven to be an innovative and effective method in improving Arabic vocabulary mastery. The implementation of technology in language learning can help students achieve better learning outcomes, as well as create a more engaging and interactive learning experience
Analysis of Impulsive Buying Consumptive Behavior during the Shopee E-Commerce Double Date Event (A Study of Parents of Students at the AHE Lamongan Tutoring Institute)
Full text linkThe development of information and communication technology has brought very significant changes to human life. In the digital era, technology and the internet are increasingly developing, causing consumer behavior among society to experience a drastic increase. The ease of technology and the internet then gave birth to online shopping sites which are usually known as E-Commerce or electronic commerce. The convenience offered by E-Commerce helps people to obtain various life needs, such as secondary, primary and even tertiary needs. However, apart from the positive impact felt, people's behavior tends to become more consumptive. Without realizing it, they spend a lot of money just to buy things that are not really needed. This research aims to find out what factors encourage consumer behavior among people to increase every day. This research uses qualitative methods and a literature review. Qualitative research methods are a type of research that produces discoveries that cannot be achieved or obtained using statistical procedures or other means of quantification (measurement). The subjects of this research were 10 parents of millennial students who used the Shopee application to fulfill their lifestyle. The data collection technique used was to recruit 10 active student parents who had answered several questions via gform and met the criteria, then continued with a semi-structured interview method via the WhatsApp application with the questions asked focusing on their experiences during the twin date event. The results of this research conclude that the factors that influence Impulsive Buying consumptive behavior include promotions and discounts, ease of access, product display and advertising, free shipping and emotional involvement
Syed M. Naquib Al-Attas’ Thoughts on the Islamization of the Tax Concept
Full text linkAs the primary source of state revenue for funding various public needs, taxes are a financial obligation and a form of community contribution in encouraging social and economic development. A practical and fair tax revenue system can be an essential foundation for sustainable economic growth and the creation of social stability. This research discusses the concept of tax Islamization according to Syed M. Naquib Al-Attas. Al-Attas argues that tax Islamization aims to reform the tax system to follow Sharia principles, emphasizing justice, social responsibility, and economic sustainability. In the framework of Islamization, taxes are not only seen as a fiscal instrument but also as a spiritual and social means to achieve people's welfare. Al-Attas proposed the integration of zakat as the primary mechanism in replacing the conventional tax system, highlighting the importance of Islamic ethical values, such as monotheism, amanah, and Ihsan, in tax management. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The results of this study show that the concept of tax, according to al-Attas, must be integrated with Islamic principles because there are secular elements in the existing tax concept and taxes can be a tool to achieve justice and the welfare of the people
Madrasah Financial Management Based on Edm and E-Rkam at MTS Miftahul Huda, Bandung City
Full text linkThis study examines technology-based financial management at MTs Miftahul Huda Kota Bandung using the Evaluasi Diri Madrasah (EDM) and e-RKAM for managing the madrasah’s finances. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that EDM is utilized to assess priority needs, which are then incorporated into the Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran Madrasah (RKAM), with primary funding sources derived from BOS (school operational funds) and parental contributions (KBM fees). The implementation of technologies such as EDM, e-RKAM, and the Financial Information System (SIKOS) has enhanced efficiency and accountability in financial management. Challenges include system socialization among stakeholders and limited external funding sources. This study recommends increasing stakeholder training and diversifying funding sources to support the sustainability of madrasah financial management
The Importance of Instilling Tawhid in Children from an Early Age
Full text linkInstilling tauhid in young children is the main foundation for shaping a strong Muslim personality. Children in their early years are in a golden phase of spiritual and moral development, so tauhid education is very important to be applied from an early age. This study aims to identify the basic concepts of tauhid suitable for young children, understand its urgency, and explore effective methods in the process of instilling it. A qualitative approach was used, involving literature review and analysis of educational practices in Islamic early childhood education institutions. The results of the study indicate that methods such as storytelling, habit formation, modeling, and educational games based on Islamic values are effective strategies. The early instillation of tauhid plays a significant role in shaping children's spiritual character and strengthening moral values that will carry them into adulthood. However, this study also identified limitations in educational materials suitable for children's developmental stages and a lack of teacher training in conveying tauhid concepts in an applied manner, which pose challenges in its implementatio
Challenges for Educators in the Independent Curriculum at SMAN 1 Sakra
Full text linkThis study discusses the challenges faced by educators in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum at SMAN 1 Sakra. The Merdeka Curriculum aims to enhance education through P5-based learning (projects to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students), which focuses on developing students' character and competencies. The Merdeka Curriculum provides students with the freedom to develop their creativity. Despite this freedom, educators still supervise to ensure that the learning objectives are achieved. The results of the study indicate that educators face challenges in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum, such as in the learning process, understanding the core concepts and principles of the curriculum, guiding students, addressing student difficulties in project-based learning, observing changes in students after implementing the curriculum, and devising strategies to foster independent learning and achieve learning outcomes. It is hoped that the school can provide attention and support to develop and improve the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum at SMAN 1 Sakra