Jurnal IAIN Pontianak (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
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ANALISIS PROBLEMATIKA ORANGTUA DI BEBERAPA NEGARA DALAM MENDAMPINGI ANAK BELAJAR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFThis research is a literature study with a qualitative approach that aims to analyze similarities related to the problems of parents in several countries in assisting children to study during a pandemic. In this study, the author uses various written sources from scientific articles originating from national and international journals as well as documents that are considered relevant to the study in this research. The results showed that the problems experienced by parents in several countries in assisting children to study during the COVID-19 pandemic have in common, namely difficulties in growing motivation in children so that they can carry out learning well in order to achieve learning goal
Women Role Optimalization In Sharing Moderatic Islamic Ideology
Get PDFThis research is based on social phenomenology on the issue of radicalism in Indonesia. The underdevelopment of dakwah innovations by moderates has become a great opportunity for radicals in developing radicalism ideologies. Women as individuals who are believed to have a major influence on the development should be able to optimize their role in teaching moderate Islamic ideology. This research is an opportunity study that seeks a model of optimizing women in sharing moderate islamic ideology. Methode tools have a descriptive qualitative approach with literature studies and in-depth interviews. To create an optimization model, this research was developed based on the principles of manhajul fikri, gender theory, women’s psychological theory, and other relevant concepts. This discussion of observations devided into three mains parts, first: the presentation of moderate dakwah and mowen’s work; second: the construction of architectural models to optimize the role of women in sharing moderate islam; third: provisioning as an alternative to equip themselves with moderate islamic values
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM FILM SANG PENCERAH ARAHAN HANUNG BRAMANTYO
Get PDFAbstract: This study aims to describe the story in the film Sang Pencerah and to describe the values of its Islamic education. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The subject of this research is the film Sang Pencerah and its object is the values of Islamic education. The data in this study were collected through observation, documentation, and literature study. Data analysis using analysis from the theory of Roland Barthes. The results showed that: 1) The story contained in the film Sang Pencerah is K.H. Ahmad Dahlan's struggle in rectifying Islam and opening new, more modern insights so that someone's misunderstanding in knowing Islam does not occur. 2) Found in the film Sang Pencerah, there are values of Islamic education, namely; a) the values of the faith in the form of; prohibition of committing shirk / associating partners with Allah SWT and submitting to Allah, b) The values of worship inOL the form of; establishing prayers on time, recitation, performing the Hajj and getting married, c) moral values in the form of; please help, give alms, be patient, respect each other, and be polite in words and deeds.
Keywords: Islamic education, values, Islamic fil
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH SEBAGAI AKSES PENDIDIKAN BERKUALITAS DI ERA INDUSTRI REVOLUSI 4.0
Get PDFEducation in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 should form people who are dedicated to the system, but the education system in several educational institutions in reality there is still an opportunity for someone to take actions that are not in accordance with the regulations made by the educational institution such as professional and quality institutional management. , thus providing the impact of changes in an educational process system. This quality education process, it has implications for the direction and progress of an educational institution. This is where the role of a madrasa principal plays an important role. The data collection method in this study uses library research. In this case, it is a variant of qualitative research, data collection can use observational interviews and documentation. At this stage, the researcher tries to select data (books) that have relevance to the leadership of the madrasah principal in the perspective of MBS as access to quality education in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. In this paper, in analyzing this paper with a hermeneutic approach, the author describes behind the text there is a context meaning or behind the explicit meaning, there is an explicit meaning if interpreted literally it can be interpreted as interpretation or interpretation. This method step is intended to capture the meaning, values and intentions of the madrasa principal's leadership in the MBS perspective as access to quality education in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Then the author also uses synthetic analysis which means the stages of an object of scientific study that link an articulation of one meaning with another meaning which is then found a knowledge with a new articulation in the form of the leadership of the head of the madrasah in the perspective of MBS as access to quality education in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0.
Keywords: Leadership of Madrasah Principals, SBM Perspective, Quality Education, Industrial Era 4
TEACHING MODERATION THROUGH STORYTELLING FOR CHILDHOOD LEARNERS USING ETHNIC PUPPETS
Get PDFThis article is aimed to introduce the media development in teaching English storytelling using puppets. Puppets are modified into ethnic puppets in order to teaching moderation for childhood learners. Teaching moderation is aimed to give the childhood learners an experience of learning process, self-awareness, and automaticity of Indonesia as Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (United in Diversity). This paper using qualitative design, library research through intensive reading, intensive writing, and collecting the data from Mendeley Reference Manager, Google Scholar, and Google Book. The source of data are journals, books, articles, documents and other references related to the research focus. The research findings found that the purposes of teaching moderation through storytelling using ethnic puppets is to teach harmony in living together with many ethnics in Indonesia in a simple way by telling a story containing moral values and introducing ethnic puppets wearing ethnic clothes as the characters of the story. In teaching moderation, teacher prepares some steps in providing the ethnic puppets. First, decide the story and its moral values. Second, making the ethnic puppets. Third, practicing storytelling. Fourth, retelling the story
POLITIK DAKWAH DI NUSANTARA (Tinjauan Historis Relasi Ulama dan Umara’ )
Get PDFAbstrakStudi ini membahas tentang urgensi integrasi ulama dan umara di Indonesia dengan mengambil sample tiga ulama besar nusantara yaitu Nurudin Ar Raniri, Sunan Giri dan Sunan Kalijaga. Persoalan mendasar penelitian ini adalah bagaimana potret historis dan implementasinya saat ini terkait integrasi ulama dan umara’ dalam merumuskan kebijakan yang menguntungkan kepentingan dakwah Islam secara khusus dan peradaban Islam secara umum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis. Hasil kajian ini menunjukan bahwa ulama dan umara’ dalam sejarah kerajaan Islam masa lalu di Nusantara adalah terjadi kolaborasi yang sangat kuat. Kebijakan umara’ tidak lepas dari hasil pemikiran atau ijtihad ulama’. Oleh sebab itu, hasil penelitian ini seyogyanya dapat dijadikan sebagai rool model bagi integrasi ulama dan umara saat ini di Indonesia.
PEREMPUAN MENGGUGAT DISKRIMINASI: PEMBARUAN HUKUM KELUARGA DALAM NARASI YURIDIS MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI
Get PDFABSTRACT
The polemic of discrimination against women seems to be endlessly debated. The strong conservatism of discriminatory policies against women has led to the practice of identity politics in regulations, including law No.1/1974 on marriage. Since the existence of the Constitutional Court in 2003 until now, there have been two decisions that annulled the provisions of the marriage law due to eliminate and discriminate against the right of women. This study examines the gender equality lawsuits of women in the Constitutional Court decisions in various legal narratives in Indonesia. Based on the content analysis approach, the result of this study conclude that two decisions of the Constitutional Court No. 46./PUU-XIII/2010 and No. 22 / PUU-XV / 2017 has a significant impact on increasing the dignity and status of Indonesian women. An indication of this is the elimination of discrimination in the form of equal rights between men and women as an effort to reform family law in Indonesia with gender equity.
Keywords: Women, Gender Discrimination, Constitutional Court, Reform of Family Law
ABSTRAK
Polemik diskriminasi terhadap perempuan menjadi isu yang tak pernah selesai diperbincangkan. Kuatnya konservatisme kebijakan yang diskriminatif terhadap perempuan menyuburkan praktik politik identitas dalam regulasi, termasuk dalam Undang-undang No. 1 tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan. Sejak keberadaan Mahkamah Konstitusi tahun 2003, sampai saat ini sudah dua putusan Lembaga Tinggi Negara tersebut yang menganulir ketetapan dalam pasal-pasal Undang-undang perkawinan karena terbukti bias gender dan menimbulkan diskriminasi bagi kaum perempuan. Artikel ini mengkaji gugatan kesetaraan gender dari kaum perempuan dalam putusan-putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi yang menggugat hak-hak diskriminatif dalam pelbagai narasi hukum di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan analisis isi, studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa narasi yuridis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitutusi No. 46./PUU-XIII/2010 dan putusan No. 22/PUU-XV/2017 berdampak signifikan bagi peningkatan harkat dan martabat perempuan Indonesia. Indikasi dari hal tersebut adalah penghapusan bentuk diskriminasi berupa kesataraan hak antara laki-laki dan perempuan sebagai upaya pembaruan hukum keluarga di Indonesia yang berkeadilan gender.
Kata kunci: Perempuan, Diskriminasi Gender, Mahkamah Konstitusi, Pembaruan Hukum Keluarg
JUAL BELI DEBU METAL PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI’AH (Studi di Toko Emas Pasar Talang Padang, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Provinsi Lampung)
Get PDFHumans are social creatures who need each other so they can help. One of them is through the trade route which is carried out on the basis of benefit considerations, namely: buying and selling of metal dust. This buying and selling has been going on for a long time in several gold shops in the Talang Padang market, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province. Sellers and buyers do not know the gold content in the dust, so it is suspected that there is gharar. Furthermore, we will discuss how the Islamic law review about the practice of buying and selling metal dust in the gold shop, Talang Padang market, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province? This discussion concludes that the law of metal dust buying and selling that occurs in the Talang Padang market, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province is authentic. Although it is not yet known the amount of gold in the dust which causes one of the requirements of ma'qūd 'alaih not to be fulfilled, this obscurity (gharar) is gharar which is a small quantity that does not cause the seller or buyer to always lose because the seller and the buyer are the same person. have experience and expertise. So the buying and selling of metal dust is a legal buying and selling in Isla
The Family Education Role to Counter the Threat of Radicalism
Get PDFThe existence of extremes religious groups continues to haunt and threat most countries in the world, including Indonesia. Although not monopolized by any particular religion, it is difficult to avoid the stigma that extremes of Islamist groups are still a scourge and in our social mindset. By the time, there is a transformation of the hard line movement starting from the form of organization, orientation of movement, target or target operations, recruitment model and the main issues that are propagated. This paper comes as an effort to unravel one of the dimensions of the transformation of the religious hardline movement, namely the recruitment process of hardline Islamic cadres. In this paper, radicalism is used to identify the doctrines instilled. One of the recruitment models is through the family's path. This phenomenon is actually not recently, because practices like these are already practiced. As example, among the executors of the WTC Bomb, there are several actors that are brothers. This article wants to explore the reasons why families become recruitment media, what issues play out in the process and what factors cause families to easily become recruitment media. At the end of this paper, the author tries to explain about the deradicalization efforts that need to be done in order to strengthen family immunity so as not to be easily exposed to radicalism. Keywords: Radicalism, Hardline Movement, family, Recruitment pattern, deradicalization, family immunity
The Effect of The Implementation of Total Quality Management on Student Learning Achievement at SMA Islam Al-Azhar 10 Pontianak
Get PDFEfforts to improve the quality of education through a school empowerment approach in managing their institutions, the Ministry of National Education has been doing it for a long time. In the era of regional autonomy, which is implicitly stated in Law Number 22 of 1999, and which was effectively enforced from January 1, 2001, school empowerment emerged through School-Based Management (MBS). With the existence of regional autonomy, schools are freer to develop through initiative, creativity, innovation, and subsequently competitive or able to compete with other schools specifically to improve the quality of these schools and in general to improve the quality of national education. In improving the quality of education, SMA AL-Azhar 10 Pontianak applies TQM, which is a management model that focuses on people that aims to continuously improve customer satisfaction at real costs which are continuously decreasing. And TQM is an alternative that must be applied in educational institutions. With this management, it is expected that school effectiveness will be realized perfectly. The research in this article was conducted to examine the effect of TQM in improving student achievement at SMA AL-Azhar 10 Pontianak to improve the quality of education and achievement in the institution. This type of research uses quantitative research. And data collection is done by interview, observation, and questionnaire methods. The analysis used is quantitative statistical data analysis using the product-moment formula. From the results of the analysis, it was proven that the TQM carried out at SMA AL-Azhar 10 Pontianak was classified as good, meaning that it was running well. And learning achievement at SMA AL-Azhar 10 Pontianak has increased with evidence of increasing graduates and several competitions according to research results and classified as more than adequate category. While the influence of TQM in improving student achievement at SMA AL-Azhar 10 Pontianak has a very strong and very high influence with a product-moment interpretation value of 1.03. One of our suggestions for schools is for all teachers to be even more creative in using and utilizing TQM to develop schools so that students are more enthusiastic about achieving the highest achievement