Jurnal IAIN Pontianak (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
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The Effectiveness Of Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic : Case Study At Stain Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh
Get PDFThis study aimed to find out and describe the learning effectiveness during the Covid-19 pandemic at Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Department, State Islamic Institue (STAIN) Teungku Dirundeng, Meulaboh, along with its obstacles and solutions. This study employed the descriptive qualitative research method and was also categorized as field research. The subject of this study was limited to the learning process experienced by students in the sixth semester at the Islamic Education study program, Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Department, STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh. The data-collecting techniques used in this study were observation, interview and documentation. The findings revealed that the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic was executed in two ways: online and offline learning. Offline learning was viewed as more effective than online learning because offline learning allowed students to interact live with the lecturers and other students despite the health protocol application. On the other hand, online learning caused some obstacles, one of them was the unstable internet connection. There were some reasonably solutive solutions to this issue which as the reliable internet connection reaching out to the remote areas
PEREMPUAN, KEBIJAKAN DAN RUANG PUBLIK: PENGALAMAN DI JANGKANG 1, KUBU RAYA
Get PDFThis study aims to discuss about women, their policies and position in the public sphere. In general, women in Indonesia are lagging behind. They are not involved in policy making because they are placed backstage. Public spaces are usually filled by men. However, what is obtained by Jangkang I, Kubu Raya shows the opposite. Based on interviews with a number of PKK members, and observations of village activities in 2019, it was found that women in Jangkang I had a dominant role in making decisions and playing a role in the public space of the village community. Jangkang I woman once held the position of leader (village head). Through the Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) activities women also get media for organizations that make them continue to play a role in public affairs and represent the village in several activities in the Kubu sub-district and the Kubu Raya district. They were the ones who helped determine village policies and appeared in public to carry out these policies. The experience in Jangkang I, Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan, can be an inspiration for women in other regions, and a source of study to see the other side of gender issues in Indonesia
Subjective Well Being Pada Mahasiswi Tunanetra
Get PDFMahasiswi difabel tunanetra tidak hanya mengalami hambatan dalam proses penglihatan namun juga memiliki problematika dalam proses perkuliahan dan maupun kehidupan sosial diantaranya permasalahan aksesbilitas, hubungan sosial, komunikasi, kesulitan dalam proses perkuliahan dan pandangan masyarakat sekitar. Hal ini mempengaruhi kondisi psikologis pada individu terutama pada mahasiswi, hal ini terjadi karena perempuan memiliki kerentanan genetik, perubahan hormon yang signifikan, kecenderungan memikirkan sesuatu hal secara berlebihan, dan tekanan dari sisi sosiobudaya. Keselarasan antara proses studi dan penerimaan diri dengan keterbatasan penglihatan menjadi tujuan utama yang terus dipertahankan dan dicapai oleh mahasiswi tunanetra, ditambah dengan berbagai tekanan dan problematika dalam menyelesaikan pendidikan, akan menjadi tantangan dan tekanan tersendiri bagi mahasiswi difabel netra yang dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan subjektif diri individu (Subjective Well Being). Tujuan artikel ini ialah untuk mengetahui Subjective Well Being pada mahasiswi tunanetra dan faktor yang memepengaruhi Subjective Well Being pada mahasiswi tunanetra. Metode yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini ialah tiga mahasiswi penyandang tunanetra dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswi tunanetra memiliki Subjective Well Being yang ditinjau dari dimensi penerimaan diri, tujuan hidup, pertumbuhan diri, otonomi, penguasaan lingkungan, dan hubungan positif dengan orang lain.
Kata Kunci : Subjective Well Being, Tunanetr
Mitologi Domestikasi Perempuan dalam Literatur Islam (Studi atas Peran Perempuan Di Ruang Publik dalam al-Qur’an dan Hadis)
No full textTulisan ini mengkaji teks-teks al-Qur’an dan Hadis yang menjelaskan peran perempuan di ruang publik. Uniknya, baik dalam al-Qur’an dan Hadis, terdapat kesan yang bisa dibilang saling bertentangan terkait peran perempuan di ruang publik. Dalam beberapa ayat atau Hadis, banyak sekali dijelaskan bagaimana perempuan berkiprah di ruang publik, seperti dalam perang, kegiatan sosial, ekonomi, dan lainnya. Namun, di sisi lainnya, terdapat juga teks yang sangat jelas mendomestikasi perempuan, seperti lebih utama shalat di rumah, larangan bepergian tanpa maḥram, dan perempuan sebagai aurat dan fitnah jika berada di luar rumah. Permasalahannya, bahkan sampai saat ini, masih kuat sekali narasi-narasi yang menyatakan bahwa perempuan sudah seharusnya ‘hanya’ aktif di wilayah domestik. Melalui teori mitos Roland Barthes, teks-teks yang mempunyai kesan kuat mendomestikasi perempuan, dan mengapa narasi-narasi itu masih kuat, akan dianalisis. Hasilnya, dalam perspektif teori mitologi, mitos-mitos pengetahuan yang mengeliminasi pengetahuan lain yang sama-sama otoritatif terjadi pada konteks peran pemepuan di runag publik. Adapun bagaimana proses mitologisasi itu terjadi, adalah menjadi pertanyaan dan sajian utama dalam tulisan ini
Keaktifan Mahasiswi Selama Kuliah Daring
Get PDFThe outbreak of Coronavirus throughout the earth has shaken up all aspects of life, including the world of Education. By quick and appropriate steps, the government finally made a policy to implement online learning. This article used a mixed-method with a phenomenological approach. The study objects were 240 students of IAIN Tulungagung. The results showed that there are significant differences between male and female students in running the online-class learning activities. This is proven by various indicators such as First, female students are more active in contributing to discussions; Second, female students are more creative and better in completing the assignments as well as mastering the materials; Third, female students are more explorative in finding references throughout the internet. The increasing number of women in the world of Education as well as their quality may provide positive energy toward the development of the nation
ANALISIS MOTIVASI IBU RUMAH TANGGA BERBISNIS ONLINE (STUDI KASUS DISTRIK ARSO BARAT KABUPATEN KEEROM PROVINSI PAPUA)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the motivations of housewives doing online business in the Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency, Papua Province. The method used in this research is quantitative statistics using primary data. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Primary data were obtained from 50 respondents who are housewives who do online business in Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency. Analysis of the data used is to use multiple linear regression test. The results showed that self-actualization variabels significantly influence the motivation of housewives doing online business in the Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency. Meanwhile, the physiology needs variabel does not significantly influence the motivation of housewives doing online business in the Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency. The independence variabel also did not significantly influence the motivation of housewives to do online business in Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency
STRATEGI TAKMIR DALAM MEMAKMURKAN MASJID AL-IMAN DESA DURIAN KECAMATAN DELI TUA
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengetahui mengenai strategi yang di lakukan oleh takmir mesjid dalam hal memakmurkan masjid al-imandesa durian kecamatan deli tua. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif adapun bentuk penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan terhadap Masjid Al Iman Desa Durian ,adapun hasil penelitian yang ditemukan peneliti, yakni ada beberapa problem yang di temukan dalam masjid Al Iman ini di antaranya 1. Kurangnya keinginan masyarakat untuk datang ke masjid, 2. Minimnya pengetahuan mengenai baca dan tulis al quran, 3. Minimnya ilmu pengetahuan seputar agama islam, 4. Kurangnya rasa berbagi kepada sesama.Katakunci: Strategi, Takmir, Memakmurkan, Masji
Berobat Kampung: Religion and Traditional Knowledge of Seeking Recovery in Borneo
Get PDFThis article explores the variants of tradition in seeking recovery within a group of religious community in the upstream Kapuas in Borneo island. It is presented using indigenous psychology, narrative analysis and psycho-anthropology. The data were collected using the techniques of in-depth interviews, psycho-anthropological observations, narrative interpretation and documentation. This work finds that the use of Quranic verses and dhikr as well as religious symbols are are very prominent. The people of the upstream Kapuas river interpret and leave a legacy for traditional healing, beginning with an "agreement", reciting a prayer, enhancing, testing to form and hardening. Passing occurs in a closed, difficult and secret process. The preservation of traditional healing is due to very important facts; that it is low cost, being located far from modern health facilities and short time between risk of death and health resources. In addition, the traditional healers are always ready, providing fast treatment, guaranteed recovery from certain types of diseases. This article suggests that the Sufistic-style traditional healing is profound within the tradition
POLA ADAPTASI AGAMA BAHA’I SEBAGAI GERAKAN KEAGAMAAN BARU DI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Get PDFThis research reveals that the Baha'i community is implementing a pattern of adaptation and renewing their spiritual, new religious movements, trying to overcome injustice in society. The method used in this research is qualitative, namely through data that has been obtained in the field through interviews and notes, called data analysis through literature, researchers dig up information as deeply as possible, about various things related to the existence of followers of the Baha'i religion. After going through the research process, it was concluded that the Baha'i religion's adaptation pattern is through the environment, implementing good attitudes and behavior that does not violate social norms. The Baha'i Religion offers a different approach by unifying the various truths of various religions while still adhering to the truth of God's existence and law, thus creating a new religious movement.Penelitian ini mengungkapkan tentang umat Baha`i yang melakukan pola adaptasi serta memperbaharui spiritual dan gerakan keagamaan baru berupaya untuk mengatasi ketidakadilan dalam bermasyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, yaitu melalui data-data yang telah diperoleh dilapangan melalui wawancara maupun catatan-catatan disebut analisis data melalui (library riset) peneliti menggali informasi sedalam-dalamnya, tentang berbagai hal terkait keberadaan pemeluk agama Baha’i. Setelah melalui proses penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pola adaptasi agama Baha’I melalui lingkungan, penerapan sikap dan perilaku baik yang tidak melanggar norma kemasyarakatan. Agama Baha’i menawarkan pendekatan yang berbeda melalui penyatuan berbagai kebenaran berbagai agama dengan tetap berpegang pada kebenaran akan eksistensi dan hukum Tuhan maka terjadilah gerakan keagamaan baru.
Theater of Triumph and Transgression: Religious Discourse on Hospitality/Hostility in the Viral Communication during the Pandemic
Get PDFThe present article is the outcome of the research project on religious discourse in social media (socmed) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research focuses on the concept of hospitality and hostility, through which a welcoming, along with hostile and unfriendly attitude are displayed by netizens toward other people, to understand the nature of social relationships over digital platforms. The research employs Social Network Analysis (SNA) and Social Media Analysis to explore and visualize viral communication on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram. The framework is viral communication as condensed sequences of actions revolving around controversial topics. Several topics under scrutiny, among others, are klepon Islami, Hagia Sophia, and Pope Francis’ controversies. Jacques Derrida mainly informs the discourse of hospitality/hostility. The result demonstrated the sporadic vulnerability of traditional understanding of hospitality. It appeared in the presence of information arbiters as communication actors, taking the middle position and mediating controversial topics. The employment of SNA in dealing with interpersonal virtues in social media is promising, as it demonstrates its mechanism and making in a specific communication context. It allows for a deeper understanding and exploration of the theory of mediatization