IAIN Salatiga (Institut Agama Islam Negeri) Open Journal System
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    1673 research outputs found

    The system of inheritance distribution in South Sulawesi

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    This article describes the inheritance distribution system of the people of South Sulawesi. This research uses interviews with several community and religious leaders who understand inheritance law. The research sites are Makassar, Pinrang, Palopo and Bone. The theory used is maṣlaḥah mursalah, which analyzes data about the inheritance system, starting from the process of inheritance division and the number of heirs' shares, as well as the interplay between customary law and Islam in the inheritance distribution system in South Sulawesi. Without removing the core of inheritance law, the South Sulawesi people's way of distributing inheritance makes use of the customary law known as ade' in the pangadereng system. There are three types of distribution, depending on whether the family is still together, whether one parent has deceased, or whether both parents have deceased. The nominal distribution varies, sometimes it is equal and other times it is based on fairness, which means that heirs who have invested a lot of money, such as those who go to high school and live well, give up their rights to relatives who are less established or who remain with the parents in the village. According to the benefit principle, men typically receive a plot of land because they have the energy to cultivate it, while women typically receive a house. This study shows how the customary division system emphasizes the common good in order to fulfill a number of maqāṣid al-shari’ah ideals, including the protection of property, honor, and life (soul).

    The Impact of The Indosiar Kisah Nyata Series on Housewives’ Perspective in Viewing Disharmony Family

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    At the beginning development of Cultivation Theory a study of the impact of television on the audience, especially on violence impact. But in the development, cultivation theory has been successfully tested in other themes out of violence theme. One of the important findings from cultivation theory is heavy viewers' belief in the world, their perspective is reality appropriate to what they watch on television. The research is telling about the impact of watching the Kisah Nyata series on understanding disharmony in the family. With this quantity method, we argue with the hypothesis that watcher Kisah Nyata series will assume that reality of the disharmony family in the Kisah Nyata series is happening in real life, research results are showing that cultivation theory can be adapted to another theme from violence

    Strengthening the social competence of lecturers and students through the principle of religious moderation within the framework of MBKM policy

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    This research is focused on the importance of efforts to strengthen the social competence of lecturers and students in the university environment. More specifically, this study emphasizes the urgency of the principle of religious moderation in enhancing the social competence of lecturers and students, in line with the curriculum policy of independent learning and independent campus (MBKM). As a new paradigm in the world of education, MBKM provides students with the freedom to learn with the aim of creating an inclusive learning environment that is relevant to the needs and demands of the workforce. Through a literature review and qualitative analysis using the Miles Huberman interactive data analysis, which includes three main steps: data condensation, data display, and conclusion/verification, the results indicate that the principles of religious moderation, such as Tawassuth (taking the middle path), Tawāzun (balance), I'tidāl (straightforwardness and firmness), Tasāmuh (tolerance), Musāwah (egalitarianism), and Syurā(consultation), contribute to strengthening the social competence of lecturers and students in implementing the independent curriculum policy. This research provides conceptual insight into creating an inclusive university environment in a diverse society by adopting the principles of moderation. Creating such conditions will make it easier to implement MBKM policy programs

    The potential of Muslim Friendly Hospitality in the tourism industry in Central Java

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    This study aims to identify Muslim hospitality potential in the Central Java tourism industry. This research uses a hybrid research method or a Multiphase Mixed Method. Multiphase data were collected simultaneously between qualitative and quantitative data. Data were taken from literature studies, field observations, and in-depth interviews with key informants. The analytical methods used in this study included the Mic-Mac and Mactor analytical instruments, descriptive statistics, and Triangulation Methods. Results of the study show that although Central Java has not applied MFH regulations, the halal tourism industry is practiced in tourism. Central Java has all the potential for Muslim Hospitality with a score of 3.8 out of 5 based on the Indonesian Muslim Travel Index (IMTI) category. The potential for various scenic destinations, polite manner of community, stable and safe political conditions, financial institutions’ support, the existence of Islamic boarding schools, and both tangible and intangible Islamic historical heritage are all the strengths of MFH in Central Java. The theoretical implication of this research can be used as a starting point for further research. Whereas the applied implication suggests that the government needs a seed to immediately formulate regulations on Halal Tourism as affirmed by the state

    Analysis of physical education in MAS Istiqomah Sri Gunting (perspective of Islamic education philosophy)

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    This study aims to analyze physical education conducted at MAS Istiqomah Sri Gunting based on the perspective of Islamic education philosophy. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, and the tools used as data collectors are observations, interviews, document studies, and data analysis techniques through data collection steps, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion: Withdrawal/Verification, and validity testing. The results showed that the purpose of physical education at MAS Istiqomah Sri Gunting had not been based on the philosophy of Islamic education because it has not entirely followed health rules in dressing, following health rules about housing, maintaining hygiene, treating diseases, getting used to exercising and regulating eating and drinking patterns. The purpose of physical education is carried out based on the objectives of the educational curriculum used today as recommended by the government. This is reinforced by the absence of learning materials or actions that lead to the habits advocated through the Qur'an and hadith, as well as the opinions of scholars. As the hadith recommended, there were no student learning activities in archery, horse riding, or swimming. So it can be concluded, based on the analysis of the philosophy of Islamic education physical education conducted at MAS Istiqomah Sri Gunting, the objectives and implementation cannot be said to be sourced from the Quran, hadith, and the opinions of scholars as the source of Islamic educational philosophy

    The design of Islamic worldview in preventing radicalism at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik

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    This research is motivated by students who are not consistent in showing moderate thoughts. As happened to Islamic education students at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik, some took part in extra-campus activities such as the student dakwah institute. Still, in their development, their understanding turned into acts of group and ideological struggle. So, it is necessary to have an Islamic mindset to control their religious knowledge so that it is dynamic and tolerant. To explore these problems, a research method with a qualitative approach is needed, which aims to understand specific issues related to complexity in depth. In contrast, researchers use a case study type of research. The result is the role of the Islamic worldview, which is carried out through the learning process of Islamic education in an andragogical way on campus, in the context of teaching and learning activities in Islamic education study programs, the creativity of lecturers professionally in the field of Islam who are qualified, including integrating actual themes designed to provide insight basic knowledge of Islam to students so that they have a robust Islamic framework of thought and are increasingly enthusiastic about exploring Islam more deeply, to stem the flow of radical opinions

    Gazal al-Auṭān wa al-Buldān fῑ Syi’r Māni’ Sa’ῑd al-‘Utaibah

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    The study examines courtly love themes in the homeland and country of the Emirati poet Manaa Saeed al-Otaiba through his two Diwan, "To Where" and "Songs and Wishes." Additionally, it intends to explore the concepts of courtly love and its origins and how to employ poetic imagery and fitting music to achieve the intended results. The poet's feelings are described in the spinning topics based on the places and countries with which he has dabbled, and it is examined how the rhetorical devices and music accompanying those poems were in line with the poet's psychological state. One of the study's conclusions is that he chose separate poetry to express what he wanted to those countries in a fluid manner replete with terms of courtly love. Hence, the titles of those poems explain the content of their verses, and the poet's courtly love extended beyond his native country to countries in the East and West. As if he intended to inform people of the lyre in his heart in many places, the poet selected the new method to be overwhelming in his lyrical poetry. The researcher believes this work has contributions that make it a new building block in the relevant studies of Emirati literature in general and al-Otaiba poetry in particular. As an outstanding poet, he deserves extensive study and research from critics to understand his poetry's substance and multiple purposes

    Penelitian Perpustakaan Digital di Perpustakaan Sekolah era Covid-19 Sebuah Narrative Literature Review

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    Covid-19 has now spread rapidly throughout the world, many impacts have oc- curred since the existence of Covid-19 in various sectors, especially in the education sector. In Indonesia, many school children find it difficult with the policies issued by the government regarding the implementation of online learning because of the limited media to support the learning process. For this reason, media such as digital libraries are needed as a source of knowledge and student learning so that the teaching and learning process can run optimally. The purpose of this study is to find out digital library research in school libraries in the Covid-19 era through analysis on digital library activities in school libraries, research methods used in research, and also the type of school library. The author uses a narrative literature review research method using several references obtained from the Google Scholar database with a range of publications from 2013 to 2022. The results of this study indicate that digital library activities in school libraries are very useful in the teach- ing and learning process during the pandemic and many schools who designs and develops a web-based digital library. As for the analysis of the research methods on the references studied, many of them used descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. Then the type of school library used is based on references, namely using a website-based digital library or application. Digital libraries can support the online learning process and can be accessed anywhere and anytime.

    Interpretation of Tuan Guru of Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI)-West Lombok on Religious Moderation Verses

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    This study discusses one issue, namely the interpretation of the gurus of Majlis Ulama' Indonesia on the verses of religious moderation from the aspect of faith in the Qur'an. This study is a qualitative study. The data of this study is obtained through two sources. First, primary data from in-depth interview techniques to the master teachers who are members of the West Lombok Indonesian Ulema Council community. Second, secondary data obtained through documentation, namely data collection in the form of scientific books and scientific journals. The analysis approach used is content analysis. In this case, researchers analyzed the results of interviews and available documents, resulting in themes. This study found that the verses that show moderation in the Qur'an from the perspective of creed can be categorised into four: first, faith and disbelief as a private matter; second, guidance and hidayah only belong to Allah SWT; third, differences and diversity of beliefs as the will (irādah) of Allah; and fourth, the Prophet was sent as a bearer of good news. The informants emphasised their interpretations from an Islamic da'wah perspective. This study contributes to promoting a moderate understanding of Islamic teachings, maintaining interfaith harmony, and building a harmonious and tolerant society

    The changing piety and spirituality: a new trend of Islamic urbanism in Yogyakarta and Surakarta

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    The prevalence of urban spiritualism is on the rise among residents of major cities.One observable manifestation of urban spiritualism is the growing number ofdiverse social recitation gatherings. The present research looks into four distinctprofiles of assemblies that have emerged in the urban areas of Yogyakarta andSurakarta. The four assemblies comprise Muslim United and Teras Dakwah. InSurakarta, it is worth noting the presence of two prominent organisations, namelyMajelis Ar-Raudhah, established by Habib Novel Alaydrus, and Majelis BusytanulAsyiqin, founded by Habib Syech Assegaf. This study elucidates the techniquesemployed by the aforementioned four assemblies to disseminate moderatereligious knowledge within urban circles, as well as their respective reactions tothe evolving spiritual dynamics observed within urban communities. The presentstudy employs a qualitative methodology, specifically a field study approach. Thefindings of this study suggest a shift in the dominance of religious authority amongrenowned ustadz and habaib figures. By endorsing the dissemination of widelyrecognised da’wah conducted by these prominent individuals, it contributesto the enhancement of religious literacy among urban populations. The studyfindings also interpret the santrinisation and piety activities observed in urbancommunities as a tangible expression of the veracity of religious teachings

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