IAIN Salatiga (Institut Agama Islam Negeri) Open Journal System
Not a member yet
1673 research outputs found
Sort by
Fazlur Rahman's Perspective on Hadith Critical Reposition
No full textFazlur Rahman is an insider who has critical ideas about hadith. The reason is that there is a very long interval between the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. with the bookkeeping of hadith, as well as debatable about the concept of sunnah-hadith that is still not finished yet. The method used in this research is descriptive-analysis with a hermeneutic approach. According to Rahman, there is a fundamental difference between the definition of sunnah and hadith. Sunnah is a living tradition in society while hadith is a reportage of sunnah. This research is used library research, namely documentation data. The researcher uses descriptive-analytical method, with a hermeneutic approach. The main points of Rahman's thoughts related to the history of the development of hadith are comprehensive and strict. Then, the hermeneutic approach is used to explain the concepts or theories that are initially unclear related to the concept of sunnah-hadith become clear. The results of this study reveal that Rahman differentiates the concept of sunnah (conceptual sunnah) with the content of sunnah (literal sunnah). The earlier finds absolutes, and the last is more or less dependent (relative). According to Rahman, what distinguishes universal normative principles is the first sunnah. On the other hand, the literal sunnah allows us to understand the logical ratio behind the general principles contained in the conceptual sunnah. Thus, that binds us to obey Rasulullah PBUH, the Messenger of Allah is a conceptual sunnah, not a literal sunnah
The Study of Two Affiliated Modern Stores as an Emphasis and Brand Differentiation
No full textIt is undeniable that nowadays minimarkets are getting more numerous, Alfamidi and Alfamart seem to have the same thing, but in fact the two minimarkets have differences in their marketing strategies. The purpose of this study is to determine the strategy of developing modern retail Alfamidi as a Compact Supermarket through the promotion of the logo, tagline, mascot, for the purpose of captivating consumers' hearts and becoming number one in the minds of the people (Top of Mind). This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive and exploratory approaches, namely collecting data based on these factors to find out their roles. The results showed that in terms of product marketing strategies, Alfamidi added a variety of products that are more segmented and varied than other competing retailers. In terms of branding, Alfamidi uses the tagline "Satisfied Shopping at Economical Prices, with a mascot that was created by giving a special touch so that it sticks firmly in the minds of the people. This is part of a differentiation strategy, or concrete steps in communicating the Alfamidi brand that is unique and different from other retail trademarks. However, the facts in the field show that Alfamidi's Product Marketing Strategy and Branding Communication Strategy, even though they have been able to present product uniqueness and customer enjoyment, have triggered awareness of commitment and love for the brand, but have not played a significant role in realizing customer loyalty to the brand (brand loyalty).Keywords: Differentiation Strategy, Branding, Brand Awarenes
Analytical solution to the Black-Scholes Equation: Adomian Decomposition Method Versus Lie Algebraic Approach
Get PDFIn this paper, we compare two relevant methods to find Analytical solution of the Black-Scholes Equation. First, we apply the Adomian Decomposition Method as in [2], to obtain a solution to the aforementioned equation with boundary condition for a European option. Secondly, we apply the Lie algebraic Approach for determining the solution as in [7]. Those two methods conducted us to investigate the thin line between the underlying results. Finally, we suggest a simple enhanced Due Diligence on both approaches
The effect of company profitability, leverage, and growth on company value with capital structure as intervening variables
Get PDFABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, dan pertumbuhan perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal sebagai variabel intervening pada bank umum syariah yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan pada tahun 2015-2020. Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data sekunder, dengan populasi yang terdiri dari bank umum syariah yang yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu digunakan untuk memperoleh sampel. Sampel terdiri dari 11 bank umu syariah yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan periode 2015-2020. Analisis regresi berganda digunakan untuk melihat hubungan langsung dan analisis jalur (path analysis) untuk menyelidiki hubungan sebab akibat dalam regresi berganda ketika variabel bebas mempengaruhi variabel terikat baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Berdasarkan pengujian profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, leverage berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, pertumbuhan perusahaan dan struktur modal berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap struktur modal, leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal, pertumbuhan perusahaan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap struktur modal, struktur modal tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, dan pertumbuhan perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, leverage, pertumbuhan perusahaan, nilai perusahaan, struktur moda
Self-Paced Learning: Islamic Religious Education Learning Method in Elementary School during COVID-19 Pandemic
No full textTeachers must be creative educators and be able to choose the right learning methods. This study aims to describe the implementation of the Self-Paced Learning method in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning at SDN Pucangsewu, Pacitan District, Pacitan Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach, with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that the application of the Self-Paced Learning method in Islamic Religious Education learning can help students increase enthusiasm, response, material understanding, and learning outcomes for fourth and fifth grade students. The application of this method is very relevant to the conditions of the physical distance policy. This method has the concept of independent learning with flexible time and is in accordance with Islamic Religious Education material. The learning media used include YouTube, Website, WhatsApp, and E-Books. The teacher provides material through media that is in accordance with the material during face-to-face learning at school. The evaluation process is carried out according to the provisions of the 2013 curriculum. Besides having a positive impact on students, it also has an impact on teachers, namely increasing teacher creativity. However, the application of this method has drawbacks, depending on the availability of mobile devices
The pragmatics and Semiotics Analysis of Vinyl Record Cover Art They Fell From The Sky's Album DECADE
Get PDFIn this study, the researchers focus on the meaning of the DECADE album cover from They Fell From The Sky music band. This was chosen because the artwork used is quite attractive and has This study uses qualitative research with a descriptive method. The analysis was carried out using the semiotic theory of Roland Barthes and the pragmatics theory of John Searle. This study aimed to determine the meaning contained in the cover design of the DECADE album. This research shows that between context signs and visible signs, there is a relationship where the two synergize in the title. The band, namely "They Fell From The Sky," by using a skull image that uses an astronaut costume in an iconic, denotative, and connotative symbolizing "death," a form of death because "falling from the sky" so the message to be conveyed is to publish the Decade album which for ten years or "a decade" like struggling until astronauts in outer space experience death as if falling from the sky. The Astronaut's skull artwork entitled in Indonesian "Binasa" ("Perish" in English) which is the basis of the DECADE album cover design, also strengthens this interpretation. Keywords: Album cover, Semiotics, Pragmatics
Al-Musykilāt aṣ-Ṣauṭiyah ladā ad-Dāris bigair al-‘Arabiyyah ‘inda Ta’allum Mahārah at-Tahadduṡ
No full textThe study aimed to identify the phonemic issues that non-Arabic speakers encounter when learning speaking skills. Through collecting linguistic samples, the researchers discovered that the problems related to the phonemic system are among the deepest and the greatest problems in learning the speaking skills. Accordingly, it was necessary to analyze the linguistic level (the phonetic level) for learners of Arabic as a second language, in order to identify the most important problems of the sound system and propose some appropriate solutions. This study used the descriptive analytical method, and relied on interviews via modern technology means like Skype. It was determined that some Arabic sounds are difficult for learners to pronounce. The study's findings led to several recommendations, the most important of which is the requirement that Arabic linguistic sounds be taught to non-native speakers using a graduated system that progresses from easy to difficult. That is, it is necessary to first teach the consonant sounds (baa, taa, jim, thaal, dal, ra, zai, sein, shin, kaf, lam, mim and nun), and put them in easy meaningful words, then teach the emphatic sounds (sad, daad, ta’ and tha’) and use them in a concrete context. After that move to teaching the laryngeal sounds (hamza, haa, aain, ghain, Ha, Xa and qaf), and incorporate them into words that are easy to pronounce. Finally, present the vowels, emphasizing how long and short vowels differ from one another
The Development of Digital Module for Natural Sciences to Improve Islamic Elementary School Students’ Learning Outcomes
No full textThis study aims to develop a digital module in science learning to improve student learning outcomes. To this end, the research and development using the ADDIE model were applied. This research was conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 12 Langkat during the even semester of the 2021/2022 academic year. The study participants were fifth-grade students in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 12 Langkat. The object of this research was the development of digital-based modules. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The developed product was validated by three validators: a linguist, a media expert, and a material expert. Students' responses were also garnered. The developed digital module was proven to improve students’ learning outcomes 77.27% of students said they were happy with the subject matter and 86.36% of students were happy with the module components. Meanwhile, 72.73% of students were happy with the classroom learning atmosphere, and 86.36% of students were happy with the teacher's teaching method. The results of the assessment of the digital module showed that the product was deemed feasible. Students' responses to the digital module were very good. The digital science learning module developed in this study was proven to be able to improve the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 12 Langkat. This study contributes to the development of e-learning media in elementary education
Speech Acts and Deixis in the Poem “Asyhadu An Lā Imra'ata Illā Anti” by Nizar Qabbani: A Pragmatics Analysis
Get PDFThis research is based on a literature analysis entitled “Speech Acts and Deixis at Asyhadu An Lā Imra’ata Illā Anti Poetry by Nizar Qabbani”. By using a qualitative descriptive method, the data that was obtained from poetry text was then classified by using the speech acts theory proposed by Austin and deixis’ theory proposed by Levinson. The purpose of the research is to determine the forms of speech acts and deixis in the poem Asyhadu An Lā Imra’ata Illā Anti. The results showed that there are three types of speech acts in this poem including locutionary speech acts (16 occurrences), Illocutionary speech acts (16 occurrences), and perlocutionary speech acts (16 occurrences). In Addition, there are five types of deixis, namely: persona deixis (17 occurrences), space deixis (4 occurrences), time deixis (3 occurrences), social deixis (3 occurrences), and discourse deixis (4 occurrences).
Intention to Use Islamic Mobile Banking: Integration of Technology Acceptance Model and Theory of Planned Behavior with Trust
No full textThis study intended to examine the variables influencing the interest in mobile banking at three Islamic banks in Yogyakarta, namely BSI, Mualamat, and BCA Syariah. The quantitative method was employed, alongside the integration of the TAM and TPB approaches with trust. Sampling was conducted using the purposive method, with questionnaires as the data collection technique. A total of 118 Yogyakarta Islamic mobile banking customers and users constituted the respondents. The data were analyzed with Warp PLS 6.0 analysis tool using the Multivariate SEM-PLS method. Subsequently, the SEM-PLS analysis results showed a high level of interest in Islamic mobile banking by customers. Islamic mobile banking simplifies financial transactions and boosts efficiency and productivity. The results of this study are anticipated to increase the standard of mobile banking services and customer service