IAIN Salatiga (Institut Agama Islam Negeri) Open Journal System
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Using Watson Criteria for Analyzing Student Errors: Systematic Literature Review (SLR)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the distribution of research related to the use of the Watson criteria in analyzing student errors at all levels of education. The method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The sample consists of 42 results of qualitative research on the use of Watson's criteria in analyzing student errors. Samples were taken from indexed journals published in the 2017-2021 period. The key question of this research is how the description of the distribution of research related to the use of the Watson criteria in analyzing student errors, is reviewed based on the year of publication, level of research, methods used, number of subjects, types of questions, demographics, and types of errors made by students. Through the SLR method, it was found that there was an increase and decrease in the number of studies over the last five years. Based on the criteria for junior high school level studies, the use of descriptive qualitative methods, using story questions, with less than 30 subjects, and the demographics of research on the island of Java are the most dominant. The most dominant student errors are procedural errors and missing conclusions. This becomes very important to be considered in learning mathematics
FULFILLMENT OF THE RIGHTS TO RELIGIOUS EDUCATION OF MUSLIM WIVES BY HUSBAND NON-MOSLIM PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN LEGAL PERSPECTIVE (Case Study in Panggeldlangu Village, Butuh District, Purworejo Regency)
Get PDFMarriage must be carried out by two people who believe in the same beliefs. The Islamic religion views that if in a marriage there is a husband or wife who changes religion, then the marriage becomes fasakh and is illegitimate to be maintained. But legally, marriages can only be broken up due to death, divorce and court decisions. A married couple who converted but did not apply for divorce in court is still considered a legal marriage. Therefore, the obligations and rights of husband and wife, one of whom has changed religions, must still be carried out considering that their marriage is still legally valid. One of the obligations described in the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 80 Paragraph 3 is that the husband is obliged to provide religious education to his wife. Therefore. This study aims to examine how the implementation of fulfilling the right of a Muslim wife to be given religious education by her non-Muslim husband from a positive law perspective. The type of research used is field research with a qualitative descriptive method and uses a juridical-empirical approach. As for data collection technique by way of interviews. Furthermore, emphasizing the results of observations and then drawing conclusions based on the results of observations in the form of data that has been collected in the form of words from interviews. The results of this study concluded that First, the implementation of fulfilling the rights of Muslim wives to receive Islamic religious education from non-Muslim husbands was not carried out This is because the fulfillment of the right to religious education by teaching prayers and teaching the knowledge of the Qur'an is not done by non-Muslim husbands. The representation of the fulfillment of the right to Islamic religious education granted by a non-Muslim husband is carried out only by giving permission to his wife to participate in the study of religious assemblies. Second, the analysis of the fulfillment of religious education regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 80 Paragraph 3 as the right of a wife from her husband is not appropriate, this is because the science of monotheism and the science of fiqh which should be taught is not taught by the husband because the husband is non-Muslim. Fulfillment of the right to religious education in accordance with Article 80 Paragraph 3 Compilation of Islamic Law is carried out by non-Muslim husbands, namely by giving permission to the wife to learn religious science from religious assemblies
The Complete Person: Comparative Perspectives of Ki Ageng Suryomentaram and Muhammad Iqbal
Get PDFMuhammad Iqbal and Ki Ageng Suryomentaram are critical thinkers who focus on humans as the center of their research. Iqbal's thought is very spectacular with his main theory about perfect humans, and it called 'khudi' or better known as ego. This theory is a form of criticism of fatalistic thinking and sufism pantheism, then it becomes a way to 'insan kamil'. Meanwhile, Ki Ageng Suryomentaram has the kramadangsa theory as a path to a high level of soul or known as ‘menungsa tanpa tenger'. This research aims to determine the concept of a perfect human in the perspective of Eastern Philosophy and Javanese Philosophy of Muhammad Iqbal and Ki Ageng Suryomentaram. This research is a library research using a qualitative descriptive approach. This research specifically getting more attention to the concept of soul/taste (Suryontaram), personal/ego (Muhammad Iqbal) in humans and describes all the potential aspects of humans to find points of similarities and differences in the thoughts of two figures. The result of this study is these two figures make the khudi/soul – Iqbal mentions as Ego – as the center of his attention or the material object in his research, the two figures also explain how to reach a high level in human life, the ideas of Muhammad Iqbal and Ki Ageng Suryomentaram can assess and counter the western style of Indonesia's younger generation
The progressiveness of Quranic interpretation in the fatwa of Muhammadiyah on female circumcision
No full textThe Indonesian Muslim community has been accustomed to requesting and carrying out religious Fatwas related to ibadah (worship) or mu’amalah (worldly dealings) in religious organizations that gave rise to various Fatwas, such as Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), and the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI). This paper focuses on female circumcision, by comparing how the same Quranic verses and Hadith can have various interpretations and Fatwas. Although the source of producing the Fatwa is the same (al-Quran and Hadith), the Fatwa that emerges from three Islamic organization are completely different. Qualitative research methods include interviews and literature review, with Fatwas from religious organizations and interviews being the primary sources. This research concludes that Fatwa from Muhammadiyah is considered the most progressive and has a strong perspective on gender equality and justice by prohibiting female circumcision. On the other hand, the Fatwa from NU and MUI supports and allows female circumcision, even though it has negative impacts on women and baby girls, including the death of baby girls
Penelitian Pelayanan di Perpustakaan dalam Database Google Scholar: Sebuah Narrative Literature Review
No full textThe library as one of the institutions providing information has an obligation to provide excellent service to its user community. The best and quality service is the spearhead of the library and is an important thing to be realized. This study aims to find out service research in libraries in the Google Scholar database which analyzes research themes/topics, research methods, and research results used. The research method uses a qualitative approach through narrative literature review on eight references indexed by the Google Scholar database with a range of publications from 2012 to 2022. The results show that research on library services in the Google Scholar database is a research that has been widely studied in various libraries. According to the theme/topic of research, services in the library. As for the analysis of research methods, library services are widely studied using qualitative and quantitative methods. The nine references analyzed have research results that show that research in a library should pay attention to aspects of service quality dimensions consisting of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and form in order to meet user needs through measuring the level of satisfaction, so that an organization must be able to improve improvements. in the quality of library services. Quality services have helped the purpose of the library in improving the image of the library and meeting the expectations and needs of users
Digital Communication and Social Change Aqiqah Services During The Covid-19 pandemic
No full textAqiqah is an order for Muslims to be grateful for the blessings of Allah because they have entrusted a baby. In Indonesia, Aqiqah has become a business field for Aqiqah services such as livestock sales and meat processing services. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Aqiqah services experienced a decline in enthusiasts. This is due to the fear of transmitting the Covid-19 virus when visiting farmers sometimes. This study aims to analyze the effect of digital communication during the covid-19 pandemic on the sale of livestock for Aqiqah. So that the social changes that occur can still be overcome. The research method for the data collection process uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data obtained were processed using validity and reliability techniques. Data analysis used the T-Test technique. The results of the study were assisted by SPSS software to analyze results. Of the 32 questions, 16 questions were obtained that were ready to be tested after going through the validation and reliability tests. The questionnaire was tested on 32 respondents with the results processed using the One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test technique, the Absolute value (D) was 0.242, this value is smaller than the table value of 1.7, so the data is said to be normally distributed. Test scores on Levene's Sig. of 0.397 states that the data have the same variance, while the T-Test value on Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) of .000 which states that using digital media is enough to affect the results of livestock sales
Flouting Maxim in “The Hundred-Foot Journey Movie”: An Opportunity to Improve Students’ Intercultural Literacy
Get PDFFacing the advancement of the technology era, there is increasing awareness about integrating intercultural communicative competence in the English language teaching process. Because many people from diverse cultural backgrounds talk in English, students should acquire that competence to compete globally. To produce appropriate conversation, Grice proposes four maxims that should be obeyed, called cooperative principles. However, because of a cross-cultural situation, someone can flout the maxim as part of communication. Therefore, the present study discusses the type and the reason for flouting maxims done by the characters in a movie which is a good learning medium to teach in a classroom. Furthermore, this study wanted to explore the cause of why the movie could be an opportunity for the teacher to increase students’ intercultural literacy through the English teaching and learning process. The data gathered from the movie script and the character’s behavior in a cross-cultural situation will be analyzed through content and thematic analysis. The result showed the figures of the movie flouted the maxim of quantity, quality, relevance, and manner. Humor intention, conviviality, enmity, elaborate explanation, prestige, mocking, and stating opinion were found in the movie as the characters’ motivation why they flout the maxim. The movie had an opportunity to improve students’ intercultural literacy by studying the characters’ communication and behavior. It contained understanding, competence, attitude, participation, and language that could equip students in improving their intercultural literacy.Keywords: Flouting maxim, Intercultural literacy, Movie Stud
Manajemen Pemberdayaan Masyarakat oleh Dompet Dhuafa (Studi Kasus Pengrajin Rotan di Desa Leuwilaja, Kabupaten Majalengka)
Get PDFPemberdayaan merupakan usaha terencana untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dapat dilakukan melalui agen pemberdayaan seperti Dompet Dhuafa. Dompet Dhuafa memiliki salah satu program pemberdayan di Desa Leuwilaja Kabupaten Majalengka. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Dompet Dhuafa di Desa Leuwilaja Kabupaten Majalengka, beserta manajemen dan hambatannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dompet Dhuafa mengawali program pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Leuwilaja Kabupaten Majalengka melalui pelatihan menganyam rotan dan memberikan bantuan berupa bahan baku (rotan mentah). Pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Leuwilaja dilaksanakan dengan tahapan perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan monev. Dalam pelaksanaannya, program pemberdayaan ini memiliki beberpa hambatan yaitu harga bahan baku yang tinggi, kurangnya minat generasi muda pada kegiatan menganyam dan kondisi new normal saat covid 19
Optimization of Privacy Management for Edho Zell Impression Intensity Improvement
No full textThis article explores Edho Zell’s, a celegram’s privacy management in determining how deep his Instagram’s impressions toward his followers. The videos he uploaded on YouTube depicted his past experiences when he wanted to commit suicide. It was assumed that these should have an effect on the formation of the impression Edho Zell built in a certain period of time. This study employed an explanatory research survey method from a quantitative approach, with the criteria of privacy boundary rules from communication privacy management as the basis for independent variables. Based on the results of data collection through the distribution of questionnaires, it was found that videos containing Edho Zell's personal information had an effect on the formation of his self-image by 45%. It is hoped that through the results of this study, everyone who is categorized as an active social media user can understand how to manage privacy boundaries in terms of forming an impression
Impoliteness in Power-imbalance and Power-neutral Relational Contexts: Evidence from a Persian TV Drama
Get PDF This study investigated impoliteness in relational contexts. Interlocutors analyzed the data from a Persian TV drama from two perspectives: intentionality and perception of impoliteness. Two relational contexts were identified: power-imbalance and power-neutral, each comprising two types of impoliteness: reciprocal and non-reciprocal. Reciprocal impoliteness occurred in hostile and conflictual situations where impoliteness was both intended by the speaker and perceived by the recipient as a direct face-attack. In non-reciprocal impoliteness, however, when power imbalance was due to family hierarchy, the recipient of impoliteness remained silent; in other situations, the intentional face-attack was tolerated, unless the recipient’s social identity face was directly attacked. In power-neutral situations, impoliteness was not reciprocated when intimacy existed between the interactants. It was neither intended nor perceived as face-threatening; however, direct face-attack was reciprocal in hostile situations. The findings of the present study point to the significant role of the relational context in the interpretation of impoliteness