IAIN Salatiga (Institut Agama Islam Negeri) Open Journal System
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Mathematical Justification Research in Mathematics Education Across Grades: A Systematic Literature Review
Get PDFJustification is a set of responses or responses that a person gives when asked to provide mathematical reasons for the results he makes. Justification can be used as a social process in which mathematical knowledge is explained, and systematically verified based on ideas, definitions, and properties that apply in mathematics such as representations used to display concepts. Research on justification in mathematics education has been carried out for a long time. This study aims to evaluate mathematics justification studies from articles published after 2016 and before April 2022 from ERIC and Google Scholar Databases. The key questions in this study are how these articles are distributed based on year publication, country, participant, mathematics subject, method, and how to support mathematical justification. This study used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines including inclusion and exclusion criteria and then the data were extracted, resulting in 30 studies to be reviewed. The result shows that by year of publication the articles fluctuation distributed, based on country no data from Africa and Australia was found in the databases, the participant is mostly preservice mathematics teachers, whereas only one publication studied in high school students, geometry is the most mathematics subject used in research since every grade contain this material, the method is frequently given by qualitative research with various approach, how to supporting mathematical justification is also discussed
JUAL BELI PADI TEBASAN DENGAN SISTEM CENGKLONG KAJIAN: PERSPEKTIF MASHLAHAH MURSALAH
Get PDFThe sale and purchase of slashed rice with the cengklong system in Sranten Village, Karanggede District, Boyolali Regency is carried out by farmers and slashers where in the sale and purchase there is a price change that has been agreed at the beginning. This price change occurred due to the quality of rice is not good so that after all the rice was cut down and weighed the results did not match the initial prediction. Therefore, the slasher mencengklong the farmer's rice price that had been agreed at the beginning. The type of this research is field research, using a qualitative descriptive method with an empirical juridical approach. The theory used in this research is maslahah mursalah. Data collection techniques with the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are the sale and purchase of slashed rice with the cengklong system in Sraten Village, Karanggede District, Boyolali Regency, the perspective of mashlahah mursalah has more benefits than madharot. The benefits are that the slasher can help farmers to buy their rice quickly, farmers don't need to rent rice cutting tools, the services of people to pick rice and transportation costs are all from the slasher, farmers can help the slasher by buying the rice and then selling it back to selep (the rice grinder) place, if there is a problem or madharat regarding the price of rice in cengklong slasher and farmers resolve it amicably and through deliberation so that they are mutually pleased with each other
Role of Boarding School in Improving Arabic Language Skills
No full textThis research is focused on the role of boarding school to improve students' Arabic language skills at MAN 2 Palu. It is aimed at exploring the steps to improve their language skills and the methods and strategies used to improve Arabic language skills. The study uses field research with a qualitative descriptive design combined with observation data, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the role of boarding schools is very big in improving the ability of students ability to speak Arabic with well-organized and steps such as tutoring activities in the afternoon and evening, habituation in Arabic, memorizing mufradât at dawn, giving sanctions in the form of memorizing vocabulary, and the existence of a language improvement team that works to monitor participants' discipline in using Arabic. The discussion method in learning Arabic, and the grammar and translation method in the guidance of the kitab kuning study at night. While the strategy used is to provide a lot of linguistic exercises, such as Arabic speech and drama exercises in Arabic
Semar: A Personal Model for Counselors
Get PDFSemar is an Indonesian wayang figure, a servant to other wayang characters Pandawa. Semar's personality is shown as a good, wise and wise individual, so he is suitable to be used as a counselor's personality model. This qualitative study applied Gadamerian hermeneutics, an objective type of hermeneutic research. The primary data in this study were texts discussing Semar, namely “Apa dan Siapa Semar” by Sri Mulyono and “Semar Dunia Batin Orang Jawa” by Tuti Sumukti. The data were also collected through an interview with Indonesian wayang expert, Ki Manteb Sudarsono. This study found that Semar’s (1) advisor, (2) congruent, (3) honest, and (4) empathetic personalities could be used as a counselor’s personal model
Development of Creativity and Innovation in Guidance and Counseling: A Sufistic Approach
Get PDFThis research aims to obtain an alternative paradigm in the development of creativity and innovation guidance and counseling based on the sufistic approach. To this end, a qualitative approach was applied. The content analysis technique comprising open coding, axial coding, and selective coding was applied. The open coding stage was used to identify, classify, and decompile important data. In the axial coding stage, findings from the open coding stage were linked to broader categories to obtain better picture. The selective coding stage was used as the process of selecting core categories and developing them into more systematic concepts by integrating all findings. The results showed that spirituality is a potential ability that exists in individuals. This ability is manifested in the practice of worship as a form of servitude to Allah. The worshipping experience can be utilized as a therapeutic process in guidance and counseling. Some of the practices of worship included salat, reading al-Qur’an, zakat, dzikr, salawat, and shukr
Dampak Bank Sampah Terhadap Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Kesepuhan Kecamatan Lemahwungkuk Kota Cirebon
Get PDFDusun Kesunean selatan pernah mendapat julukan sebagai kampung kumuh, tahun 2013 masyarakat setempat membuang sampah sembarangan dan kurangnya rasa peduli terhadap lingkungan membuat daerah ini di sebut sebagai kampung kumuh, terlihat dari lemahnya pengetahuan masyarakat dan kemampuan rendah dalam mengolah sampah. Dengan begitu perlu aksi nyata mendorong masyarakat berpartisipasi mengolah sampah melalui Bank Sampah. Sadar lingkungan yang diterapkan melalui bank sampah membuat masyarakat memahami pentingnya mengolah sampah rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumntasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak bank sampah terhadap pemberdayaan di RW 09 Kesunean Selatan, program tersebut dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam bidang lingkungan, kesehatan dan ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kegiatan program bank sampah berdampak positif bagi warga setempat. Masyarakat lebih terorganisir dalam mengolah sampah dengan adanya kegiatan Bank Sampa
The existence of the Ahmadiyya in Indonesian democracy: a struggle for survival in the midst of the Islamic-movement competition
Get PDFThis article attempts to portray the competition of forces in the Indonesian democratic system, with the Ahmadiyya movement as the test case for the “contestation”. This article takes into account the reformation era as the landscape of the study, since this era opens a relatively wider opportunity for many entities to freely express their ideas and actions. Exploring the socio-political approach, this study comes up with the following findings: first, in the sociological domain, as predicted by Dawam Rahardjo, moderates defeat radical Indonesian Islam as the former outnumber the latter. However, in the political domain, as pointed out by Martin van Bruinessen, since the moderate Islam is just a silent majority, then the radical Islam wins the competition - marked by the issuance of the SKB Tiga Menteri, because the factor at work in the winning of this political competition is more on the “logic of power”, rather than the “power of logic”. The victory of the radical Islam in the political domain in turn implies at the failure of the Ahmadiyya movement in its struggle for survival in Indonesia
The Role of Islamic Ethic Investment in Aceh
No full textInvestment has important role in economic development of Aceh.However, many investors tend to violate the work ethics while workingwith the enterpreneurs and local goverment. This study aimed to observe TheRole of Islamic Ethic for Synergy Form and Domestic Investment Contributionamong the Enterpreneurs and Goverment of Aceh. This is a qualitative descriptive study using survey method. The respondents were enterpreneurs andlocal Government of Aceh. The results of this study show that the Islamic ethic has important role in forming work synergy between the enterpreneurs and Aceh Government contributing to the invesments in Aceh
Politics Multiculturalism of Minority Religions in Demanding Freedom of Worship
No full textThis study addresses the violation of the rights of minority groups to adhere to beliefs other than the six state religions recognized in Indonesia. The government must identify why minority rights are not being fulfilled, and seek to provide answers so that they become the main learning material for diversity in Indonesia. In particular, the power of the state in controlling the dynamics of a pluralistic society is to maintain the integrity and unity of society in an effort to realize the ideals of Pancasila to create a just and prosperous society. This study uses field studies and qualitative research methodologies, including direct observation and in-depth interviews with community leader Towani Tolotang, to obtain objective information about the reality of the object under study. This research shows that until now the Towani Tolotang community in Sidrap Regency still exists in cultural practices and social interaction with the Sidrap community in general because of their political actions. Furthermore, social belief states that the Towani Tolotang community is part of the Bugis community which has a distinctive culture that must be protected
The role of Islamic education teacher to build learners' character at MTs Assalafiyah Tegal City
No full textThe importance of Islamic education teachers' role in building students' character in modern era is reflected on becoming role model who could build students having Islamic character through exemplary and habituation. This research focuses on Islamic education teachers in building students characters at MTs Assalafiyah Tegal city. Thus, it can be drawn problem statements as follow: (1) what is the definition of Islamic education teachers' role? (2) what is definition of character education? (3) How are role of Islamic teachers in building students' characters at MTs Assalafiyah Tegal city? This research used qualitative method especially case study which applied descriptive method to analyze. It was conducted at MTs Assalafiyah Tegalcity. The research subject were the headmaster, teachers and students of class IX. It applied observation, interview, and documentation as the technique of collecting data. It applied data triangulation to analyze the data. The research finds that teachers' role in building students' character at MTs Assalafiyah is categorized as good. It can be seen from MTs Assalafiyah teachers' education background that most of them graduated from Islamic Boarding Schools and Islamic Universities. Teachers have applied their role as the role model in habituating disciplines in their daily life that is crucial to shape students' characters