Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK)
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Use of Virtual Video Call Communications in Family Visits: A Literature Review
No full textBackground: Family visits and patient assistance by the family during treatment experience limitations. limitations occur because of the COVID-19 pandemic which eliminated all family visits to patients, patients being treated in isolation rooms, elderly people living in nursing homes, and family limitations in visiting their cared for families.
Objective: Online visitation with a video call between patient and family can reduce the harm of isolation.
Method: The writing method uses a literature review to summarize and conclude several studies using video calls for family visitations in patients both hospitalized and elderly in nursing homes. Journal searches are carried out through both national and international databases. Search for related journals using the EBSCO, Pubmed, Proquest, Elsevier and Google Scholar databases.
Result: From the literature search, it was found that the use of video calls for online visitations of patients in hospitals and the elderly in nursing homes showed a decrease in anxiety, increased morale, reduced feelings of loneliness and isolation
Experience of Online Learning at Nursing Students
No full textBackground: Online learning uses the capabilities of learning access, connection, flexibility, and interaction.Nursing students experience many changes in learning models, one of which is a laboratory and clinical practice activities.
Purpose: This study focuses on student experiences, especially knowing the perceptions, expectations, and things that can support and hinder the online learning process.
Methods: Qualitative research through a descriptive phenomenology approach to nine participants using the purposive sampling technique.The data were collected by interview and analyzed using the Colaizzi method.
Result: This qualitative research resulted in 7 themes covering perceptions of the use and change of supporting facilities, financial perceptions of online learning, psychological perceptions of online learning, innovation and creativity in thinking, accessibility to learning, family support and learning motivation. Thematic analysis is obtained from theme 1 has 2 categories and 3 codings, theme 2 has 2 categories and 3 codings, theme 3 has 3 categories and 7 codings, theme 4 has 1 categories and 2 codings, theme 5 has 2 categories and 2 codings, theme 6 has 2 categories and 4 coding, theme 7 has 1 categories and 2 coding. The online learning experience during the Covid-19 pandemic for students provides an overview of alternatives that can be used as references for lecturers in assessing and evaluating learning outcomes, perceptions, expectations, and things that can support and hinder students in online learning.
Conclusion: The results of the research as an evaluation material for lecturers so that learning can be carried out effectively. The data obtained from the research results can be used as input in scientific development about online learning experiences and can be used as competency parameters that must be possessed by nurses
Literature Review: Foot Exercise Prevents the Risk of Neuropathy on Diabetes Mellitus Patient: Foot Exercise Prevents the Risk of Neuropathy on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient
No full textAims : Diabetes mellitus is a disease in which the body cannot automatically control glucose in its blood, a complication that often occurs in the lower limbs called diabetic feet. This study aims to determine the risk of neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers who perform diabetic foot exercises.
Design :The research design is the Literature Review type of Narrative Review.
Methods :The literature search in this literature review uses two databases with high and medium quality criteria, namely Scopus, and Google Scholar, using keywords technique in English which arranged into one search sentence are "Foot Diabetic Exercise "OR" Foot Exercise "AND" Prevention "OR" Prevent "OR" Avoid "AND" Neuropathy" AND" Risk of Neuropathy "OR "low situational self esteem".
Results :The number of samples was 7 articles whose research title was about the effect of diabetic foot exercise on the risk of neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers in the last ten years of publication.
Conclusions :Diabetic foot exercises to reduce the risk of neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers
Interventions to Increase Hope in Adult Patients with Cancer: Scoping Review
No full textBackground: Cancer can cause sufferers to lose hope. Interventions to increase hope in cancer patients require interaction and system support so that they can provide enthusiasm and acceptance of the disease.
Purpose: This review aims to identify interventions that can raise expectations in adult cancer patients.
Method: Review this uses the method scoping reviews according to Arskey and O\u27Malley, namely: (1) Identification of research questions, (2) identifying relevant research, (3) study selection, (4) mapping data, (5) compiling, summarizing and reporting results. The search was carried out at PubMed, CINAHL, Psyc Info.
Inclusion Criteria: English language articles, published in the last 10 years, do not limit the place or location.
Exclusion Criteria: Articles discussing pediatric patients with cancer, adolescent patients with cancer, qualitative research methods.
Search strategy using keywords with Medical Subject Heading / MeSH: cancer, oncology, hope, psychotherapy or counseling, intervention or effectiveness.
Result: There are five articles reviewed in this scoping review. The research was conducted: China (n = 1), Canada (n = 1), Iran (n = 3). Interventions that can increase hope in adult cancer patients: Workshop, interventions group logo therapy, interventions supportive- expressive discussion groups, we chat-based life review programs (WBLRP), interventions spiritual group therapy. Cancer is being able to think in a positive direction, being grateful, being motivated, having self-confidence and increasing Hope. An intervention that is easy to apply is the Workshop Intervention, because participants are only asked to draw and paste from easily available materials such as used paper, used cloth and after being arranged into a shape, participants are asked to tell about the results that have been made.
Conclusion: Hope is an important aspect in the patient\u27s disease trajectory, especially in relation to the healing process. This study will enable nurses to gain an in-depth understanding of interventions to increase expectations so as to maintain and increase patient expectations
The experience of primiparous mothers in the breastfeeding process
No full textAim; to explore how the experience of primiparous mothers in the process of breastfeeding their babies.
Design: This study used a literature review research design.
Methods: Through the steps in PRISMA, search media using google schoolar, pubmed, science direct and a collection of online journals, the keywords used are primiparous mothers, breastfeeding, primiparas, primipareos. The four journals produced were then analyzed and looked for their relationship.
Results: From four studies conducted by Karen P. Jagiello, Ilana R & Azulay Chertok (2015); Yan Zhang, Yi Jind, Carel Vereijken, Bernd Stahl & Hong Jiang (2018); Dwi Margareta Andini, Andari Wuri Astuti & Fitria Siswi Utami (2019) and Juan Wen, Guiling Yu, Yan Kong, Furong Liu, Holly Wei (2020) all stated that the mother\u27s knowledge and support as well as the motivation of the family and medical personnel were also due to the mother\u27s commitment. The key to a mother\u27s success is breastfeeding her baby
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI: LITERATURE REVIEW
No full textLatar belakang : Pembedahan merupakan tindakan pengobatan yang menggunakan cara invasif dengan membuka atau menampilkan bagian tubuh yang akan ditangani dan selanjutnya bisa menyebabkan reaksi fisiologis maupun psikologis. Salah satu reaksi fisiologis dari pembedahan adalah gangguan tidur akibat nyeri dan cemas yang dirasakan karena berkurangnya pengaruh anastesi, lingkungan yang berubah, dan ketakutan terhadap perubahan kesehatannya. Terapi SEFT dapat mengatasi gangguan tidur karena terapi SEFT berfokus dengan kalimat doa sehingga tubuh akan mengalami relaksasi dan menyebabkan menjadi tenang, selain untuk penyembuhan baik fisik maupun emosi, juga dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan prestasi dan kedamaian hati. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui gambaran penatalaksanaan terapi SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) terhadap kualitas tidur pada pasien post operasi. Metode : Strategi pencarian dilakukan melalui Google Scholar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu literature review dengan jumlah tujuh artikel. Hasil penelitian : menunjukkan bahwa terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada pasien post operasi. Kesimpulan : pada penelitian ini adalah dengan mengetahui adanya keefektifan terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kualitas tidur pada pasien post operasi diharapkan praktisi dapat menjadikan terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) dapat diaplikasikan dalam mengatasi gangguan tidur sebagai bentuk layanan khusus di rumah sakit
STUDI LITERATUR : FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN HARGA DIRI RENDAH PADA REMAJA
No full textHarga diri rendah yang terjadi pada remaja dikarenakan secara psikologis konsep diri remaja belum matang dalam berinteraksi dan bergaul. Harga diri rendah dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan remaja untuk bersosialisasi dengan teman yang lain. Dari total kasus harga diri rendah yang terjadi 3 tahun terakhir (2016 - 2018) adalah 57 dengan persentase 99,98%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara penampilan fisik dengan terjadinya harga diri rendah situasional pada remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan narrative review. Database utama yang digunakan untuk pencarian literatur adalah PubMed menggunakan kata kunci dengan teknik bolean dalam bahasa Inggris yang disusun menjadi satu kalimat pencarian yaitu “Teenager†OR “Adolescent†AND “Effect†OR “Impact†OR “Influence†AND “body image†AND “low self esteem†OR “low situasional self esteemâ€.  Terdapat 5 artikel yang digunakan, 2 artikel membahas terkait dampak atau hubungan peningkatan berat badan dengan low self esteem, 2 artikel membahas terkait dampak dari perubahan warna kulit terhadap low self esteem baik itu dari jerawat maupun acanthosis nigricans dan 1 artikel membahas terkait hubungan ketidakpuasan tubuh dan harga diri pada remaja. Dari 5 jurnal penelitian yang telah kami pilih, penelitian-penelitian tersebut dilakukan di Spanyol, Turki, America, Nigeria, dan US. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara penampilan fisik dengan terjadinya harga diri rendah situasional pada remaja, diantaranya hubungan jerawat hiperpigmentasi dengan harga diri rendah yang berhubungan dengan wajah atau area lain yang tidak tertutup oleh pakaian berpengaruh langsung terhadap tingkat keparahan jerawat dan hubungan kelebihan berat badan dengan harga diri rendah yang berpengaruh terhadap perlakuan yang mereka terima dari teman sebayanya seperti komentar negatif, viktimisasi dan perundungan
Application of “SISBAR” for effective communication between nurses and doctors at private hospital in Indonesia.
No full textAims : Effective communication is the main elements of patient safety goals because communication is the first cause of patient safety problems. Effective communication must be built on aspects of clarity, accuracy, in accordance with the context of language and information, systematic flow, and culture. This study looks at whether there is an effect of SISBAR communication than SBAR on effective communication between nurses and doctors during consultations or handovers
Design : Observational study to 20 nurses as Nurse incharge at Ruby Barat and Timur in SHBC (Santosa Hospital Bandung Central), with Observational Chart of SISBAR in 1 month observation.
Methods : This research method uses a quasi-experimental pre and post by using an observational study. The statistical analysis test using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test.
Results : The results of the statistical analysis test using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test obtained p-Value: 0.002 (< 0.05), meaning that there was an significant effect of SISBAR communication on effective communication than SBAR between nurses and doctors in SHBC Bandung.
Conclusions : The results of this study indicate that SISBAR communication is more effective to be applied than SBAR. In SBAR even though there is an element of the introduction, but because it is not mentioned in the abbreviation, nurses often forget about the introduction (aspects of introducing themselves and who is speaking). Therefore, SISBAR can be an alternative in handover communication between nurses and doctors in hospitals. SISBAR communication with the development of SBAR, ISBAR to SISBAR can be developed in others hospitals and in Indonesia generally
The Role Of Pediatric Nurses In Caring For Children With Covid 19 In Indonesia
No full textAims : Children are the most vulnerable age for COVID-19 due to an immature immune system and low ability to apply prevention protocol. A total of 7,950 children from 34,211 confirmed positive children in Indonesia must receive treatment. Special treatment for COVID-19 children apart from being in isolation rooms, not allowing family members to accompany them, and limiting interactions between patients and nurses (Members of the Divisions of Pediatric Infectious Disease, 2020). This study aims to determine the role of pediatric nurses in providing care for children with COVID-19 at the hospital.
Design : The design of this research is exploratory qualitative. The method of collecting data with focus group discussions is using an online interaction application.
Methods : Explorative qualitative research design with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method. The selection of participants by purposive sampling. The participants is 10 nurses with the criteria of working in the Covid isolation children\u27s room, working more than 1 year in the hospital. Data retrieval is done online via the zoom application using mobile devices, field notes, stationery and laptops. Data analysis with Colaizzi analysis method.
Results : The results of the study obtained themes is the role of nurses, efforts made by nurses, obstacles experienced by nurses, nurses expectations, nurses joys and sorrows, patient and family responses, support for nurses.
Conclusions : Recommendation for hospitals to pay more attention to the welfare and work safety of nurses and the community are expected to comply with health protocols correctly
Life Skills Development Training: Adaptation to New Habits and First Aid of Emergency on SLB Bhakti Pertiwi
No full textAims : People with disabilities are one of the groups that are vulnerable to contracting COVID-19. They have different self-isolation techniques from non-disabled people. So, it requires adjusting the needs and conditions of different disabilities. This effort also requires support from the surrounding, including schools. SLB Bhakti Pertiwi is one of the special schools located in Kecamatan Kadudampit, Kabupaten Sukabumi. The SLB has 34 students and 11 teachers. When other schools carry out online learning during the pandemic of COVID-19, SLB had its own obstacles to adapt because students with disabilities had difficulties following. To overcome this obstacle, the teacher visited each student’s home. However, this situation put the teachers or students at risk. To continue the learning process, efforts need to be made to help students and teachers adapt to new habits. In addition, teachers need to have first aid skills because persons with disabilities have several conditions that require appropriate and immediately treatment. As the special group community, SLB students become targets in this community service. This community service aims to develop basic skills in adapting to new habits as an effort to prevent COVID-19 and also handle emergencies.
Design : This community service focus on life skills development training: adaptation to new habits and first aid of emergency on SLB Bhakti Pertiwi students and teachers.
Methods : The methods used are counseling, simulation, watching video and fun games. Counseling and simulation are carried out on teachers in developing first aid skills in emergencies, while students are approached by watching videos and doing fun games.
Results : The results showed that 80% students have started be able to simulate how to wash hands, wear masks and keep a distance. The teachers are able to re-simulate the first aid steps if a student has a seizure, drowns or experiences external bleeding due to a fall. However, not all students participated in this activity due to poor health conditions.
Conclusions : Community service activities in the form of Life Skills Development Training: Adaptation of New Habits and Emergency First Aid have been carried out well within 8 meeting periods. This activity also received a good response from students and teachers. Students and teachers seemed enthusiastic in participating in this activit