Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK)
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The Influence of Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence on Nurses’ Caring Behavior at the Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital
No full textAims: This study aims to analyze the influence of nurses’ emotional and spiritual intelligences on their caring behavior at the Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital, Medan, Indonesia.
Design: This research was designed cross sectionally. using simple random sampling, 126 nurses were selected as samples.
Methods: Questionnaires of emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence and caring behavior were then administered and analyzed using multiple linear regression.
Results: The results showed a positive and significant effect of nurses’ emotional intelligence on their caring behavior (p = 0.001 < 0.05) as well as a positive and significant effect of nurses’ spiritual intelligence on their caring behavior (p = 0.008 < 0.05). It was found that the most dominant variable that affected caring behavior was the emotional intelligence variable.
Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that both hospital management and nurses need to carry out a few efforts to increase the nurses’ emotional and spiritual intelligence to achieve good caring behavior at the Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospita
Barriers and Challenges of End-of-Life Care Implementation in the Intensive Care Unit: Literature Review
No full textAims: End-of-life care in ICU involves a wide range of staff from every discipline including nurses, who have a lot of interaction time with patients. Most of the patients in the intensive care room have unconscious characteristics and family acts as the holder of autonomy in decision making, so nurses must have competence and experience in caring for patients in the end-of-life phase. However, nurses feel many barriers and challenges in facing the end-of- life in the intensive care environment. This study aimed to identify barriers and challenges of end-of-life care implementation in the ICU
Designs: This study used literature review that analyzes articles from five reputable databases such as Pubmed, Proquest, CINAHL, Science Direct, and Google Scholar with the publication year between 2010 - 2021. The keywords used are \u27critical care\u27, \u27critical care nursing\u27, \u27intensive care unit\u27, \u27end-of-life care\u27, \u27barriers\u27, and \u27challenges\u27 with the help of bolean operators \u27OR\u27 and \u27AND\u27, articles were selected in stages using PRISMA. From the results of 2,186 articles, only 11 articles were identified that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Results: The results of the review showed that some barriers of end-of-life care implementation in the ICU are lack of communication, lack of knowledge and training about end of life care, differences in religious and cultural backgrounds, medical team work in the ICU, patient and family factors, and environmental factors. Meanwhile, the challenges of end-of-life care in ICU are communication and decision making in end-of-life care and unrealistic family expectations.
Conclusions: There are still many barriers and challenges identified on implementation of end-of-life care in intensive care units, mostly due to lack of knowledge and communication during end-of-life care. As a recommendation in improving end-of-life care services in the ICU, health service agencies need to increase knowledge and training of health workers about communication and end-of-life care in critical patients
The Effect of Father\u27s Education on Increasing Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Health Protocols in Preventing COVID-19 in Nursing Students
No full textAims : This study aims to determine the effect of father\u27s education on increasing knowledge, attitudes, the practice of health protocols in preventing COVID-19 in nursing students.
Design : This study is a quantitative study using the pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest design
Methods : The data was collected through questionnaire which distributed on Google Form to the 166 respondents. The intervention is to provide health education to respondents via the internet: Windows 365 (Teams) about information and ways to prevent COVID-19, as well as simulations on how to wash hands, physical distancing, and dispose of masks which are carried out in 2 sessions in 1 week.
Results : The results showed that the number of fathers of nursing students with low education was 134 (80.7%), while the fathers of nursing students with higher education were 32 (19.3%). Meanwhile, the statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 which indicates that there is a significant difference between knowledge about COVID-19, health protocol attitudes, and respondents with low father education and high father education before and after the intervention.
Conclusions : There was increase in knowledge, attitude and practice of health protocol for nursing students in avarage after they got education. COVID-19 is very important for nursing students to learn about in order to improve their knowledge, attitudes, and practice of health protocols so that COVID-19 does not happen.
Glycemic Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Descriptive Survey in Makassar City Hospitals
No full textAims: This study aims to determine the frequency distribution based on the respondent\u27s glycemic control in the hospitals in Makassar City
Methdos: This research is a non-experimental quantitative research using descriptive method. This research was conducted in hospitals in Makassar City, South Sulawesi (RSUD Kota Makassar, Bhayangkara Hospital Makassar, Pelamonia Hospital Makassar, Labuang Baji Hospital, RSUD Haji Makassar, and Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar). The total of samples in this study amounted to 291 patients with diabetes mellitus using purposive sampling.
Results: Based on the results of the our study, it was found that there were 161 (55.3%) people with diabetes mellitus with less glycemic control and 130 (44.7%) people with diabetes mellitus with good glycemic control.
Conclusions: In the management of diabetes management with monitoring blood sugar levels is very important. Thus, good glycemic control will be declined diabetes complications. Consequently, it is highly recommended for people with diabetes mellitus to reduce the complications of Type 2 DM by complying with glycemic control
Music Therapy on Pain Management Among Post-Operative Patients: A Systematic Review
No full textAim: This review aimed to identify and analyze the existing literature related to music therapy on pain management among post-operative patients.
Methods: This study utilizes a literature review approach, with research sources drawn from three databases: Proquest, Pubmed, and Google Scholar. Four suitable articles were found after screening the articles published between 2012 and 2022 in journals in English and Bahasa, with quasi-experimental research designs and True Experiments. "Post-operative Period" AND "Music Therapy" OR "Pain Management" OR "pain management" were the keywords used for literature searching.
Result: As many as four articles were found among the 1550 articles that met the criteria. This study showed that: (i) Recital prayer, such as shalawat and dzikr treatment, can be used in place of music therapy; (ii) Music picked by the participants was shown to considerably decrease the patient’s pain following open surgery, biopsy, endoscopy, and wound dressing postoperatively.
Conclusions: This study indicated that music therapy or prayer therapy considerably reduced postoperative pain in post-operative patients, particularly when the music choice was picked by the participants. This study indicated that including music therapy in standard post-operative pain management may provide an effective technique for decreasing patients\u27 pain severity for caregivers
Interventions among Child and Adolescent Inmates with Anxiety: A Literature Review
No full textAims: This literature review aims to determine interventions among child and adolescent inmates with anxiety.
Methods: The searching method used search engines such as google scholar and databases, such as Clinical Key, EBSCO and PubMed. Inclusion criteria for this literature review were Indonesian or English, published within the last 10 years and the research population must be child and adolescent inmates.
Results: The results of the literature review showed that there were various interventions that can be done to overcome anxiety in child and adolescent inmates, including: Expressive Writing Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral and Family Psychoeducation Therapy, Logo and Supportive Therapy, Meditation, Art Therapy, and Supportive Therapy.
Conclusions: Health workers, especially nurses, can use and combine various anxiety intervention options to help overcome anxiety in child and adolescent inmates according to the needs and conditions of the client
Knowledge Analysis of Pregnant Mothers About Newborn Treatment
No full textAims : Most of the newborn care experienced by the community is a lack of knowledge in newborn care, especially umbilical cord care. This study aimed to analysis of knowledge of pregnant women about newborn care at Panggang Island Health Center, North Seribu Islands in 2021.
Design : Analytical with cross sectional.
Methods : The data used primary data from the results of distributing questionnaires. The data collection instrument used a self-developed knowledge questionnaire. The analytical method used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. Results: Most of the respondents have sufficient knowledge, age 20-35 years, secondary education, non-media sources of information and their husbands are not supportive. There is a relationship between age, education, parity, sources of information and husband\u27s support and knowledge of pregnant women about newborn care.
Conclusions : There is a relationship between age, education, parity, sources of information and husband\u27s support and knowledge of pregnant women about newborn care. Further research can be done to increase the knowledge of pregnant mothers about newborn treatment so that newborn care can be optimized
The Relationship Nurses\u27 Knowledge and Implementation of Early Warning Score (EWS) In Critical Patients at Sulianti Saroso Infectious Disease Hospital
No full textAims : To find out the relationship between nurses\u27 knowledge of EWS and the implementation of EWS in critically ill patients.
Design : Quantitative research with cross sectional design
Methdos : The sample was taken using a total sampling technique of 109 nurses at Sulianti Saroso Infectious Disease Hospital for the period of December 2021. Data collection used questionnaires and observation. Univariate analysis using frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using chi-square analysis.
Results : The results showed that of the 109 nurses, most of the knowledge about EWS had good knowledge about the Early Warning Score (EWS), namely 61 respondents (56%). Most of the EWS implementations are Early Warning Score (EWS) implementations in the appropriate category, namely 69 respondents (63.3%). There is a relationship between knowledge and the implementation of EWS in critical patients P value = 0.000.
Conclusions : The study recommends the need for policies and standard operating procedures (SOPs) for EWS and it is necessary to carry out socialization and training on EWS SOPs to all health workers on a regular basis accompanied by regular evaluations
The Effectiveness of the Combination of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique and Slow Deep Breathing in Lowering Blood Pressure Reduction in Hypertensive Patients at UPT Puskesmas Pasundan, Bandung City
No full textAims: Hypertension is the leading cause of death from stroke worldwide and a factor that exacerbates myocardial infarction if not treated properly. Hypertension in addition to causing physical injury can also cause emotional wounds such as stress. The combination of spiritual emotional freedom techniques and slow deep breathing can lower blood pressure in folks with high blood pressure as a result of because it may be a non-pharmacological treatment which will heal emotional wounds equivalent to stress.
Purpose: To decide the effectiveness of a aggregate of spiritual emotional freedom techniques and slow deep breathing decreasing blood stress in hypertensive patients.
Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental control group design with a pretest-posttest and a random test. The sample was selected by means of a targeted sampling of uo to 58 respondents, namely 29 intervention groups and 29 control groups. The instruments used are a digital sphygmomanometer, a chart and a notebook.
Results: There became a lower in systolic blood strain with the aid of using 24.20 mmHg and diastolic with the aid of using 7.55 mmHg. The effect of the ANCOVA test, the p-value of systolic 0.000 (p<0.05) and diastolic 0.002 (p<0.05) which suggests a significant conclusion.
Conclusion: The combination therapy of spiritual emotional freedom and slow deep breathing is powerful in decreasing systolic and diastolic blood strain in hypertensive patients
The Effectiveness of Biscuit Consumption of Pregnant Women on Increasing the Circumference of The Upper Arm in Pregnant Women With Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in the Karawang Kulon Health Center Area
No full textAims: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the supplementary feeding program for CED pregnant women in the Karawang Kulon Health Center Working Area.
Methods: Pre-experimental research with a design of one group pretest-posttest design, and the statistical test is testing T. Number of samples = 20 respondents, data collection by observation before and after being given biscuits for pregnant women in the Karawang Kulon Health Center area.
Results: The upper arm circumference condition in 20 respondents of pregnant women after being given biscuits showed a Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) value of the upper arm circumference <23.5 by 3 respondents. Meanwhile, the CED value was ≥ 23.5 for 17 respondents. In addition, the Wilcoxon Singed Rank Test results showed an effect of giving biscuits on CED pregnant women (p-value 0.000).
Conclusion: The need for guidance from the government and the surrounding environment regarding the importance of nutritious food to pregnant women so that the baby grows up healthy