Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK)
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The Effect of an Immersive Virtual Reality on Nasogastric Tube Feeding Skills and Self-efficacy Among Nursing Students
Aims: Video-based learning as a preparatory method for nasogastric tube feeding is prevalent among nursing students. Interestingly, there is a growing interest in incorporating immersive virtual reality (IVR) simulators into educational practices. Aims of this study to examine the effect of an IVR on nasogastric tube feeding skills and self-efficacy among nursing students.
Methods: A quasi experimental study with trial two-arm. 108 nursing students were recruited from two universities in Central Java. The IVR group (n=54) received nasogastric tube feeding skill practice through IVR, whereas the control group (n=54) watched a 15-minute video. Both groups received online nasogastric tube feeding lectures. The outcomes were nasogastric tube feeding skills and self-efficacy, with evaluated immediately before and after interventions. The Chi-square test, and independent t-test were employed.
Results: The results indicated a considerable improvement in nasogastric tube feeding skills in the IVR and the video groups, with significant differences found between the two groups. Additionally, the group that utilized IVR demonstrated higher scores in self-efficacy compared to the group that used video, with statistically significant differences reported between the two groups.
Conclusion: The IVR education and video enhanced the skills and self-efficacy. IVR can be recommended as an intervention to improve the quality of long-term education nursing care through technological advances
Implementation of Assertive Training to Increase the Ability of Anger Expression in Violent Behavior Patients at RSMM Bogor
Aim: Violent behavior is a feeling of anger, annoyance, emotion, or disappointment that arises and is characterized by a clenched hand, bulging eyes, glaring, loud, and harshly talk that can result in dangerous actions for himself and others, and the environment. Violent behavior can be caused by various factors, both internal and external. One way to deal with violent behavior is by implementing assertive training. Assertive training is an effort to express anger well so that patients can express their annoyance well, ask for help and apologize well.
Method: The case study research design involved four subjects chosen based on established inclusion criteria to obtain an overview of the implementation of assertive exercises in increasing the ability to express anger in patients with violent behavior.
Result: The main intervention in this paper is the application of assertive exercises for two subjects. After the intervention was carried out three times a day in five days, the result was an increase in ability in assertive training and in expressing anger in patients with violent behavior who implement assertive training. Two patients who did not implement assertive training still had difficulty controlling their anger properly.
Conclusion: This case study concludes that assertive training can increase the ability of angry expressions well, such as expressing annoyance well, asking for help well, and rejecting well
The Effect of Date Palm (Phoenix Dactylifera) Juice to Prevent Stunting
Aims: One of the problems due to lack of chronic nutrient intake in toddlers is stunting. Stunting can be prevented by fulfilling nutritional intake with nutrient-rich foods such as date juice, because date juice is a good source of carbohydrates, amino acids, minerals, and dietary fiber to meet the body\u27s nutritional needs, especially in toddlers. This study aims to determine the effect of date juice on the prevention of stunting in children under five.
Methods: The research design used was quasi-experimental with a two group Pretest-Posttest control group design. A total of 78 children under five who were measured for length and weight consisted of 34 people in the intervention group by giving date juice and 34 people in the control group without giving date juice.
Result: The study was conducted for 3 months. After the intervention, the average body length and body weight in the intervention group increased to 12.91 for body length and 87.67 for body weight. While body length and body weight in the control group did not experience significant changes. The results of the paired t test showed a significant p-value of (<0.05) while in the control group the p value was> 0.05, meaning that there was no change in body length and body weight in the control group.
Conclusion: This study shows that date juice has an effect in preventing stunting. Based on the results of this study, nurses need to maximize stunting prevention education by meeting nutritional needs by consuming nutrient-rich foods such as date juice
The Relationship Between Mother’s Support to the Development Level of Preschool-Age Children
Aim: The prevalence data for growth and development disorders is increased by 28.7%, and Indonesia being the third highest in Southeast Asia. The influence of family support, especially from the mother, is very influential on the child\u27s development because the mother\u27s encouragement is very influential on the child\u27s success in achieving development according to the stages. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal support and the level of development of preschool children in Daya Wanita Kindergarten, Sumedang.
Methods: The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples used is 70 respondents (35 children and 35 mothers). This study used a purposive sampling technique and the developmental pre-screening questionnaire (KPSP) to measure the mother\u27s support using a Guttman scale with two choices of answers that support and do not support.
Result: Univariate data analysis with frequency distribution technique and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The results showed that out of 35 children, 20 children had appropriate development (57.1%), ten children had doubtful development (28.6%), and five children had abnormal development (14.3%). Most of the children received support from their mothers. As many as 22 people (62.9%) and 13 children did not get proper support (37.1%). There is a significant relationship between the mother\u27s support and preschool-age children\u27s development level (p-value = 0.007).
Conclusion: This study showed a relationship between mothers\u27 support and the development of preschool-age children. Based on this study result is hoped that schools can educate parents about stimulating child development, and parents can facilitate the children\u27s stimulation at home
Nursing Students\u27 Caring Behavior Towards Clinical Learning Readiness
Aims: There was a high rate of psychological issues among students engaging in clinical practice. Students that focus on caring as their pedagogical foundation will be more equipped to provide nursing intervention in clinical situations.
Objective: This research aimed to examine nursing students\u27 caring behaviors as they relate to their readiness for clinical practice.
Methods: A total of 122 nursing students from nursing schools in Bandung participated in this descriptive and cross-sectional study, with a response rate of 81.3%. Students\u27 caring behavior and clinical readiness are assessed using the Casey-Fink Readiness for Practice Survey and the CBI-24 (Caring Behavior Instrument short form). Pearson correlation and linear regression tests in SPSS 26 were used to establish associations between the variables.
Results: Findings demonstrated a statistically significant correlation between students\u27 caring conduct and clinical preparation (sig 0.000; p0.05). The correlation between the two variables was 23.8% strong, which was statistically significant. Student readiness for clinical practice was only strongly related to the connection factor. Nursing students\u27 caring attitudes and clinical readiness were not significantly influenced by students\u27 age, gender, or work situation.
Conclusions: The level of empathy and social connection among nursing students influenced how well they were prepared for clinical practice. The development of students\u27 caring behaviors, including self-assurance, competency, and respect, should be a primary goal of nursing education
Community Compliance with Health Regulations during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Aim: This study aimed to describe of community compliance in implementing health regulations during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Panyileukan subdistrict, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Method: The study was quantitative descriptive research. The study population was residents who live Panyileukan District (N=242). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling (n=77). Data were collected using the modified self-report questionnaire regarding adherence in implementing health protocol which were valid and reliable. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and presented in frequency distribution tables and diagrams.
Results: The results show that more than half of the respondents (56%) complied with the health regulations. The indicators show that 55.8% wore masks, 53.2% washed hands, 62.3% maintained social distance, and 54.5% increased their immune systems. Regarding the response dimensions, 63.6 % of respondents believed in the regulations, 55.8% accepted the regulation, and 51.9% applied the regulations.
Conclusions: Most people in the Panyileukan subdistrict adhered to the health protocols. Local governments and health workers could continue facilitating, motivating, and monitoring compliance
The Dominant Factors Affecting the Dietary Habits Among School-Age Children Utilizing the Dorothea Orem Theory Approach at Orphanages Surabaya
Aims: The diets of foster children in orphanages in groups tend to differ from those of children cared for by their parents. Indeed, applying Self Care Theory to children will help train them in independence in meeting their needs. However, there is a lack of studies to explore the factors affecting children\u27s diets utilizing Dorothea Orem\u27s theory approach.
Objective: Analyzing the dominant factors affecting school-age children\u27s eating patterns utilizing Dorothea Orem\u27s theory approach at the Muhammadiyah Orphanage in Surabaya.
Methods: A cross sectional design included 43 children with orphanages in Surabaya with Cluster Random Sampling technique. The dependent variable is dietary habits. At the same time, the independent variables in this research include nutritional knowledge, body image, the role of caregivers, and food availability. The Spearman-Rho with a significant value <0.05 was performed.
Results: Results of the study revealed that age (p = 0.007), caregiver role (p = 0.012) and food availability (p = 0.000) was significantly correlated with dietary habits. However, gender (p = 0.930), nutritional knowledge (p = 0.667), body image (p = 0.975) no significantly correlated with dietary habits.
Conclusion: Food availability is the most vital factor and directly influences the diet of school-age children. Moreover, in this case, the foster mother and adequate food availability support the child’s independence process in fulfilling the appropriate self-care process
The Effect of Prenatal Yoga and the Administration of Pepermint Aromatherapy in Reducing III Trimester Discomfort in Pregnant Women at the Walantaka Health Center in Serang City HIV and AIDS
Aims: To determine the effect of prenatal yoga and administration of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing third trimester discomfort in pregnant women at the Walantaka Public Health Center, Serang City
Methods: This quasi-experimental design study used a one group pretest-posttest design approach. Samples were collected using quota sampling totaling 36 pregnant women in the third trimester.
Results: The average before giving prenatal yoga and giving peppermint aromatherapy third trimester discomfort to pregnant women was 10.33 and the average after being given prenatal yoga and giving peppermint aromatherapy third trimester discomfort to pregnant women was reduced by 7.53.
Conclusion: The effect of prenatal yoga and administration of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing third trimester discomfort in pregnant women at the Walantaka Public Health Center Serang City (p.value 0.000). It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as information material to be conveyed to pregnant women patients to be able to do prenatal yoga and give peppermint aromatherapy in reducing the discomfort of the third trimester
The Effectiveness of Combination Online and Offline Health Promotion on Gastritis Prevention Among Undergradute Nursing Students
Aims: Gastritis is an acute or chronic inflammation of the mucous lining of the stomach wall, and it commonly affects students with a heavy lecture load. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a combination of online and offline health promotion on the prevention of gastritis in nursing undergraduate students.
Methods: This study examines the efficacy of health promotion using magnification media and leaflets for the prevention of gastritis. It employs the Cross Sectional method to assess independent and dependent variables. Using a random sample of 176 first-year students, 153 samples were divided into two groups: magnification and leaflet media. Normality tests and paired T tests are utilized to determine the impact of independent variables.
Results: Show of Bivariate Analysis with Paired T Test with a sample of 153 respondents (N = 153) obtained data that T - count (21.345), T - Table (0.662) and the p.Value is (0.004) alpha value (0.05) which means there is a difference in the initial level students of Stikes Abdi Nusantara about preventing gastritis after being given education through zoom media and leaflets.
Conclusions: Based on the result that 121 students had a good diet, while 21% had an adequate diet. Gastritis, caused by improper dietary habits, is more common among women. Stress levels were found to be a significant factor in gastritis incidence. Education through Zoom media and leaflets significantly improved initial-year students\u27 knowledge of gastritis prevention
The Effectiveness of Peppermint Aroma Therapy on Menopause Women’s Anxiety in Serang Village
Aims: as many as 39.4% of 71 women experience anxiety in the severe category. One of the contributing factors is the lack of knowledge about menopause. The large number of menopausal women represents the readiness of women to accept the changes that occur during that period. This unpreparedness is motivated by several factors, including: lack of understanding/knowledge, education, environment and so on.
Objectives: To Know The Effectiveness Of Giving Peppermint Aromatherapy In Reducing Anxiety In Menopausal Mothers In Serang Village In 2022
Methods: The type of research in this research is quantitative. This research is a type of experimental research. This research will be carried out in Serang Village from October to November 2022 with the assistance of the local RT and RW heads. The reason for taking in the village of Serang is because the distance to the house is very close and you know the environment where menopausal women live. The number of samples in this study was 30 respondents. With the total sampling technique where 15 respondents were examined and given aromatherapy and 15 respondents were not examined and both used a questionnaire. The instruments used were the HARS Questionnaire and SOP for lemon aromatherapy. After that, the researchers processed the data using the t-test.
Results: From the results of the analysis of the t-test data, the results obtained are p = 0.000. This figure indicates that the p value <0.05, meaning that there is an effect of giving peppermint aroma therapy on the anxiety of menopausal mothers.
Conclusion: There is an Effect of Giving Peppermint Aromatherapy on Anxiety of Menopausal Mothers. It is hoped that this research can provide a means of information or knowledge about the effect of Peppermint Aromatherapy on Anxiety of Menopausal Mothers