Jurnal Kajian Wilayah (JKW)
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ASEAN COMMUNITY: MANAGING NATURAL RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Get PDFThis article briefly reviews the ASEAN community and how they associated with the natural resources management issues especially in utilizing the resources to enhance the sustainable economic development. It does not address fundamental questions about development in a broad sense, but be more specific on managing the natural resources for the people’s welfare. This article strives to develop a new standard for managing natural resources, which addressed the significant inter-related and inter-connected in all areas such as political, institutional, natural resources management, human rights, economic and governance. The standard therefore considers how problems are defined and how strategy is formulated to deal with the natural resources problems. Furthermore, since the world pays attention to ASEAN as a promising model of economic development, the latter has to ensure the sustainability of environmental and natural resources in the region, because it is not only about achieving the economic milestone, but also to protect natural resources. Overall, managing natural resources is not merely the responsibility of ASEAN community, but it also needs the active involvement of various governments and policy-makers.Keywords: ASEAN Community, Natural Resources Management, Sustainable Developmen
Dinamika Masyarakat Eropa dan Globalisasi Politik: Perspektif Kajian Wilayah
Get PDFThis paper is intended as an attempt to understand the dynamics of European society, related to the issue of globalization, in particular the issue of political globalization. Globalization in political issues in Europe caused to the Democratization of Eastern Europe. Before the wave of democratization, Eastern Europe is the Communist political order and after that into a liberal democracy. The problem is how to learn from the process of political globalization in the region properly. The approach used in this paper is the analysis of the facts and inter-disciplinary study. Achieved the result is an understanding that the event democratization in Eastern Europe is valuable lessons for the nations of the World and the conclusion is that occurred democratization in Eastern Europe should became the reference of the process of Indonesia reform
The Philippines Typhoon Alley: The Historic Bagyos of the Philippines and Their Impact
Get PDFSetiap tahun Filipina dilanda hampir selusin badai tropis. Badai yang dibarengi turunnya hujan lebat ini menyebabkan kerusakan berat dan merenggut kehidupan warga Filipina. Selama kurun satu tahun, badai tropis ini mengalami proses beberapa tahap di atas permukaan laut sebelum melintasi daratan. Beberapa wilayah di Filipina rentan terhadap badai topis dan taifun ini. Sementara wilayah lain tidak begitu parah terkena dampak dan potensi kerusakannya. Terkait perubahan iklim, badai yang sangat kuat dalam bentuk super taifun menjadi sedikit lumrah. Tulisan ini bertutur tentang bagaimana pembentukan badai tropis yang berlangsung setiap tahunnya di wilayah Pasifik Barat dan dampaknya bagi kehidupan warga. Tulisan ini juga mengaitkan data historis tentang badai ini di Filipina, termasuk badai super Yolanda yang dideskripsikan sebagai badai terkuat pernah melintas di permukaan bumi.Kata kunci: Badai tropis, taifun, rehabilitasi, rekonstruksi
DINAMIKA RESPONS NGO TERHADAP UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI REPUBLIK CEKO
Get PDFThis study focuses on the dynamic responses of some of environmental NGOs in Prague, the Republic of Czech related to the development of renewable energy. Their responses are varied. Some of them support the government policy on renewable energy development, but some others express their disagreement to its policy by demonstration or protest in some media. These responses show that NGOs have their own interpretations and interests about dynamic condition of renewable energy development. They are not always having the same perception with the government policy. They argue that the governments policies somehow contradict with the effort to develop renewable energy in the Republic of Czech. This study itself borrows a resistances perspective to analyze the data and information that were collected through a fild research in Prague. It concludes that the environmental NGOs responses to the effort of renewable energy development are varied based on their methods and strategies inflenced by their ideologies. Keywords: responses, environmental NGO, resistance, renewable energy, the Republic of Czec
Dari Bangsal menuju Pergaulan Global: Perubahan Identitas Orang Maluku di Belanda
Get PDFThis paper describes the process of change in post-colonial migrants in the Netherlands such as identity, parenting, community, solidarity, weddings and fashion sense of nationhood that is constantly changing between generations. This paper is evolutionary, which saw communities that were initially confined in a room (ward) and nationalism without a nation in transition, which is a community that feels himself entirely at once instead of Dutch Moluccans. At the end of the third generation and beyond Maluku generation undergo a process of identity change in a more open and responsive to global changes. The question this paper as the background for what the process of identity change occurred? How people articulate their identity as Maluku migrant communities? how they maintain a sense of brotherhood with the people of Maluku in Indonesia and how the relationship with indigenous people and other migrants? The purpose of this paper is to find a model of learning the identity of political negotiations among the minorities, the learning of citizenship in a state and show that the formation of identity as an unstable between generations.Keywords: transformation of identity, intergenerational change, immigrant, minorit
Formosa 1662: The Dutch Great Loss
Get PDFPenyerangan armada besar China ke Formosa di bawah pimpinan Cheng Cheng Kung atau lebih dikenal sebagai Coxinga pada bulan Mei tahun 1661 membawa kekalahan bagi Belanda (VOC) yang akhirnya menyerah pada bulan Februari tahun 1662. Penyerangan ini mengakhiri supremasi Kongsi Dagang Hindia Belanda di pulau ini. Belanda membangun pelabuhan di Formosa pada tahun 1642 yang terbukti memberi keuntungan berkat posisi strategisnya sebagai pelabuhan transit bagi jejaring pengiriman barang di Asia. Untuk memahami berbagai faktor penyebab kekalahan Belanda, perlu diketahui alasan kedatangan Belanda ke pulau itu dan posisinya di tengah kekuatan besar di Asia Timur, khususnya Dinasti Qing Manchu, Shogun Jepang dan Admiral Cheng. Tulisan ini sebagian besar bersumberkan dari materi sekunder tentang Formosa dari berbagai topik. Tulisan ini hendak mengulas lebih dalam dan bercerita lebih detil berbagai faktor yang mengakibatkan kekalahan Belanda di Formosa dengan perspektif lebih luas, terutama menyangkut posisi Belanda di Asia Timur dan pelbagai perubahan peristiwa di daerah sekitarnya.Katakunci: Formosa, Belanda, Coxinga, Cina
Pekerja Indonesia di Belanda: Studi Kasus Pekerja Tidak Terampil dan Tidak Terdokumentasi
Get PDFThis paper shows how the terms of unskilled and undocumented are constructed in the dynamics of migration and citizenship in the Netherlands. In particular, this paper look at the dynamics in the case study of Indonesian workers. Conceptual relationship between the terms of unskilled and undocumented until a certain level is causal. Beginning with a discussion about the past relations between Indonesia and the Netherlands, this paper describes some of the story of Indonesian workers in the Netherlands, including the activities of labor organizations struggling for immigrant workers rights guaranteed by the law and facilitated by democratic political environment.Keywords: unskilled, undocumented, migration, citizenship, Indonesia Workers, the Netherlands
Sistem Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Filsafat Prancis Kontemporer
Get PDFPrancis dikenal sebagai negeri yang memberikan sumbangsih besar terhadap perkembangan filsafat kontemporer. Melalui tulisan ini penulis akan menganalisis prakondisi institusional dari sumbangsih tersebut. Penulis akan menunjukkan bahwa kekayaan wacana filsafat Prancis kontemporer mensyaratkan institusionalisasi filsafat baik secara formal (dalam wujud kurikulum dan institusi pendidikan) maupun informal (dalam ranah kebudayaan). Pada gilirannya, institusionalisasi ini dimungkinkan karena ada keperluan dari masyarakat itu sendiri, sebagaimana tercermin dalam kebijakan negara Prancis modern, akan filsafat sebagai basis universal bagi seluruh pendidikan. Dalam artikel ini, kita akan juga akan melihat bagaimana institusionalisasi tersebut berperan besar dalam mewujudkan kekayaan khazanah pemikiran Prancis pasca-Perang Dunia kedua.Kata kunci: institusi formal filsafat, institusi informal filsafat, paradigma pendidikan filsafat, konsep, eksistens
Prospek Regionalisme Timur-Tengah Pasca-Arab Spring: Telaah terhadap Identitas Kolektif Liga Arab
Get PDFSeveral large demonstrations have taken place all over the world in recent years, especially arab spring is a revolutionary wave of protests, and wars occurring in the middle east that. Therefore, this paper try to elaborate the prospect of regionalism in Middle-east after Arab Spring occured. Some academician believed that the dramatical transtition of political regime in middle east can be enable a more deeper integration of arab league than before. But along to the history, the integration of Arab league always restraint because of the absence of collective identity. Indeed, one of the most impotant thing to determine regionalism is collective identity. Collective identity cant be easily constructed when the member still have a misperception among the others. On the other hand, the transformation of global economics push the appearance of south south cooperation. This condition could be push a economic cooperation among arab league members as a first step in institutionalization process.Keyword: Collective Identity, Arab league, Arab Spring, Regionalism, and South-South Cooperation
PENGARUH CULTURE SHOCK DAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA (TKI) DI HONGKONG
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of culture shock and adversity quotient to work satisfaction of Indonesian Labor Forces in Hong Kong. This quantitative research includes multiple regression analysis with 111 respondent. The sampling technique is using Nonprobability Sampling. Purposive Sampling with sample criteria: Indonesian citizen who works in Hogkong, female, working in domestic sector, has been working for a minimum of 6 months in Hongkong. Her age must be 20 years old or older, and she must have an education at least of an Elementary School level. Measurement for Culture Shock the result of the adaptation of Mumford, the measurement for Adversity Quotient the result of a modification of Rachmawati, and the measurement for work satisfaction is the result of the adaptation of Minnesota Satisfaction Questionare (MSQ) Short Form scale. According to analysis from the double regression analysis of the Anova tabl 8.837 Fb and Ft 3.08. so that F count > F table e , we got p= 0.000 ( p F tabel, dan nilai Sig. 0.000 (p<0.05) R= 0.140. Hipotesis penelitian diterima.Kata Kunci: culture ahock, adversity quotient, kepuasan kerja, TK