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    الفتن الواردة في سورة الكهف والإرشادات واللطائف المستوحاة منها

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    Study purpose: The aim of the study is to introduce the fatan contained in Surat Al-Kahf, and the guidance and guidance from them. Study sample: Surat Al kahf. Study approach: The researcher adopted the methodology of objective and deductive interpretation in the definition of the cat mentioned in Surat al-Kahf, and devising the minutiae and the instructions inspired by them. The most important findings: 1. Surat Al - Kahf is an infallibility of sedition Because of the talk about the origins of great sedition in the lives of people religious, social and political. 2. The interest of the Holy Quran story in Surat Al Kahf Because of their influence on the souls and the characteristics of the stylistic news in the face of the miraculous and infallible in the Surah. 3. One of the reasons for the preservation of the king, and lack of fascination with the power of sincerityStudy purpose: The aim of the study is to introduce the fatan contained in Surat Al-Kahf, and the guidance and guidance from them. Study sample: Surat Al kahf. Study approach: The researcher adopted the methodology of objective and deductive interpretation in the definition of the cat mentioned in Surat al-Kahf, and devising the minutiae and the instructions inspired by them. The most important findings: 1. Surat Al - Kahf is an infallibility of sedition Because of the talk about the origins of great sedition in the lives of people religious, social and political. 2. The interest of the Holy Quran story in Surat Al Kahf Because of their influence on the souls and the characteristics of the stylistic news in the face of the miraculous and infallible in the Surah. 3. One of the reasons for the preservation of the king, and lack of fascination with the power of sincerity accompanied by religious justice, and the ability to justice and charity and mass mobilization, with excellence in science and experience 4. Science has entitlements, and ways to bring them patience, patience and possibility, an

    إدارة مجلس الأمن الدولي للأزمات الدولية دراسة حالة الأزمة السورية (2011-2017)

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    The primary objective of the study was to determine the impact of the international political relations on the UN Security Council role in managing the international crises during the period between (2011-2017), through demonstrating the position of the UN Security Council and its decisions towards the developments of the Syrian Crisis, as well as demonstrating the impact of the conflict between the international forces (America, Russia, China) on the UN Security Council role in the Syrian crisis. The study used the systems analysis approach, and the descriptive/analytical and legal approach in testing the validity of Its thesis. The study concluded that theThe primary objective of the study was to determine the impact of the international political relations on the UN Security Council role in managing the international crises during the period between (2011-2017), through demonstrating the position of the UN Security Council and its decisions towards the developments of the Syrian Crisis, as well as demonstrating the impact of the conflict between the international forces (America, Russia, China) on the UN Security Council role in the Syrian crisis. The study used the systems analysis approach, and the descriptive/analytical and legal approach in testing the validity of Its thesis. The study concluded that the Syrian crisis and its developments since 2011 proved the inability and the failure of the UN Security Council in serving its role of maintaining international Security and peace in addition to protecting the civilians in Syria from the killing, displacement and the exodus. The decisions taken by the council concerning the Syrian crisis, were mostly compromises between the United States and Russia, and didn’t represent or express the role of the UN Security Council and its obligations in protecting international security and peace. As a result of the incompatibility between the permanent members of the council (Russia and China) who support the Syrian Regime, and the United States, Britain, and France who were in support of the Opposition, the UN Security Council was unable to make decision which contributed in ending the conflict in Syria without aggravating it

    أثر تدريب أمهات الأطفال ذوي اضطراب طيف التوحد غير الملتحقين في مراكز التربية الخاصة في تحسين مهارات التواصل والتفاعل الاجتماعي

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    The present study aimed at identifying the effects of a training program for mothers of Autism Spectrum Disorders children (ASD) that aren't enrolled in special education centers in improving communication skills and social interactions. The researchers used an experimental quantitative approach. The sample of the study comprised 10 mothers and children of ASD whose names are on waiting lists in special education centers in Amman, Jordan.The present study aimed at identifying the effects of a training program for mothers of Autism Spectrum Disorders children (ASD) that aren't enrolled in special education centers in improving communication skills and social interactions. The researchers used an experimental quantitative approach. The sample of the study comprised 10 mothers and children of ASD whose names are on waiting lists in special education centers in Amman, Jordan. The results show statistically significant differences for all three dimensions of communication skills and social interaction and the total value of the scale. These changes came in favor of the post intervention set, as mother training provided improvements on communication skills and social interactions for children with ASD. The researchers recommend that there should be continuos and intensive training programs for families to enhance children skills and independence, especially those underpreviliged socially or geographically in cooperation with special education centers to reach those unserved families, suggesting other training programs as needed

    منهج ابن تيمية في الاستدلال بالقراءات القرآنية على قضايا العقيدة

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    The purpose of this study, which is entitled: Ibn Taymiyyah's approach to citing different recitations for the issues of doctrine, is to clarify the scientific value of the recitations and using them for evidence and to highlightThe purpose of this study, which is entitled: Ibn Taymiyyah's approach to citing different recitations for the issues of doctrine, is to clarify the scientific value of the recitations and using them for evidence and to highlight the importance of the science of recitations. It also aims at encouraging students of Islamic sciences to increase interest in it. Finally the study aims at showing Ibn Taymiyyah's approach to citing different recitations for the issues of other Islamic Sharia sciences. In order to achieve the objectives of this study, the researcher used a combined approach of the deductive, analytical and inductive methods. This is done by extrapolating Ibn Taymiyyah's approach to recitations, developing his efforts in this science, analyzing his definitions, explaining them, and adding their meanings and indications to them through studying his books and any other relevant books. The study concluded the following: Ibn Taymiyyah is a great scholar. He was born and brought up in a knowledgeable family. He has a long history in all the Islamic Sharia sciences, including Quranic recitations. He has outstanding efforts in this regard. He was well-known in the field of doctrine and his quotations of different reading for supporting doctrine problems. He quoted different recitations to defend the position of prophecy, as well as evidence of the types of monotheism, and as evidence for metaphysical issues

    دور اللغة العربية في وحدة الأمة

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    عُني كثيرٌ من العلماءِ في مختلفِ العصور بتناول أسلوبه بالدراسات اللغوية بكل مستوياتها الصوتية والصرفية والنحوية والدلالية والأسلوبية والكتابية، فتنورت دراساتُهم بأنواره، وتعطرت بنفحاتِ شذا أسراره، إذ هو في مضمار الفصاحةِ والبلاغة يعتلي الذروة، ويتربعُ على القمةِ، وهو المرجعُ الصادقُ الذي يَرجعُ إليه العلماءُ لمعرفةِ الصوابِ والخطأ في قواعدهم وقضاياهم التي تحددُ مصيرَ وحدةِ الأمة. وقد قسمتُ هذا البحثَ إلى مقدمة ومبحثين: تناولت في المقدمة أهمية البحث، وسبب اختياري لهذا الموضوع، وأهداف البحث، ثم تناولت في المبحث الأول قضيةَ اللغَة قديمًا وحديثًا، حقيقتها وتعريفها وطبيعتها ووظيفتها، ثم تحدثتُ عن مكانة اللغة العربية وأهميتها في بناء الشخصية العربية والإسلامية في حياتنا. أما المبحث الثاني فتناولتُ فيه مميزاتِ اللغةِ العربية وخصائصَها، ثم بينتُ أهمَّ المخاطر التي تهدد اللغة العربية، وسبل الخروج من هذا المنزلق، وذكرت طرق علاجها، وختمت البحث بذكر النتائج والمصادر والمراجع.الحمد لله الذي ألهم الإنسانَ وسائلَ البيان، وميز العربَ بأوضحِ بيان وأفصحِ لسان، وكفل للعربية رقيَّها حتى نزل بها القرآن، أحمده على نعمتي الإسلام والإيمان، وأصلي وأسلم على سيدنا محمد الذي هو أفصحُ العرب لسانًا وأبلغُهم بيانًا، المصطفى لتبليغ رسالةٍ لا يقومُ بها إلا من سَمَت بلاغتُه، واكتملت فصاحتُه، أما بعد: فإنَّ خيرَ الدراساتِ العربية وأعلاها وأنبلَها وأسماها، ما كان موصولًا بكتابِ اللهِ - عز وجل - إذ هو أشرفُ الكتبِ قدرًا، وأصدقُها لسانًا، وأفصحُها بيانًا، والدراسة إنَّما تشرفُ بشرفِ موضوعها ومرماها، ولا شكَّ أنَّ القرآنَ الكريم هو أولُ أصلٍ من أصولِ وحدةِ الأمة في دينها وهُويتها ولسانِها، وقد وصفه الله – تعالى - بالمبين، حيث قال: وهذا لِسَانٌ عَرَبِيٌّ مُبِينٌ (سورة النحل 16/103)، وإن خدمةَ هذا الكتابِ الذي نزلَ باللسانِ العربيِّ المبينِ مِن أولِ الأهدافِ التي يتطلعُ إليها من استنارَ قلبُه بنورِ الإيمان

    أثـر الأزمات الاقتصادية على سوق فلسطين للأوراق المالية

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    The study aims to uncover the impact of the economic crises on the Palestinian Stock Market PSM. The study used both descriptive &analytical method. The study was conducted on all public shareholding companies listed on the Palestine Stock market from 2014-2017. A questionnaire consisting of 28 segments was answered on sample of employees from these companies. The results revealed that the overall degree of the impact of the economic crises on the financial markets of theThe study aims to uncover the impact of the economic crises on the Palestinian Stock Market PSM. The study used both descriptive &analytical method. The study was conducted on all public shareholding companies listed on the Palestine Stock market from 2014-2017. A questionnaire consisting of 28 segments was answered on sample of employees from these companies. The results revealed that the overall degree of the impact of the economic crises on the financial markets of the public shareholding companies listed on the Palestinestock market came at an average of (3.69), with a relative weight (73.93%), to a medium degree. The results revealed that there are no statistically significant differences in the sample estimates of the impact of the economic crises on the stock market in the public shareholding companies listed on the PSM according to their sector, according to the company's classification in the market and how old the company is. The study presented a number of recommendations and proposals, most notably: supporting companies and supporting them with adequate liquidity in banks, devising a strategic plan to protect companies from the effects of economic crises, enacting legislation that stems from the application of fiscal policy such as exempting companies from taxes or other facilities. Scientific programs in all stages and steps and elements of economic crisis management to achieve efficiency and effectiveness in the face

    مجال الاجتهاد بالرأي في الأحكام الشرعية وأدواته دراسة أصولية تحليلية

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    The method of Ijtihad through opinion is considered a controversial method between the different Islamic scholars – both the old scholars’ ones and new, especially when it is associated with the recent calls for the modernization of the sharia law. Which lead to a problem both in determining the scope of use for opinion in the Islamic verdicts, and in the consideration of the calls for modernization as rejected change or a respectable renewal. This study will work to determine a clearly defined paths, with defined Standards In order to implement the Ijtihad through opinion in the renewal of the Islamic verdicts, and in a way that qualifies the IslamicThe method of Ijtihad through opinion is considered a controversial method between the different Islamic scholars – both the old scholars’ ones and new, especially when it is associated with the recent calls for the modernization of the sharia law. Which lead to a problem both in determining the scope of use for opinion in the Islamic verdicts, and in the consideration of the calls for modernization as rejected change or a respectable renewal. This study will work to determine a clearly defined paths, with defined Standards In order to implement the Ijtihad through opinion in the renewal of the Islamic verdicts, and in a way that qualifies the Islamic jurisprudential specialists to renew the Islamic verdicts according to the fundamentals and rules determined in the following fields: the Islamic verdict itself, the source which produced it , the on who the verdicts fall upon , the types of the verdicts, and the verdict producer himself

    أولويات البحث التربوي في مجال الإدارة المدرسية بمحافظات غزة

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    هدفت الدراسة الى تحديد أولويات البحث التربوي في مجال الإدارة المدرسية بمحافظات غزة، ولتحقيق ذلك اتبع الباحثان المنهج الوصفي الاستشرافي، باستخدام أسلوب دلفي لاستشراف أولويات البحث التربوي من وجهة نظر بعض خبراء أصول التربية، ومن ثم تحديد درجة أولوية البحوث من وجهة نظر مديري المدارس الحكومية، من خلال استبانة مكونة من (140) أولوية بحثية، موزعة على (4) مجالات هي (قيادة النظام المدرسي، العمليات الإدارية، الشؤون الفنية "الإشرافية"، خدمة المجتمع المحلي)، طُبِّقْت على عينة مكونة من (228) مديراً ومديرة.The research aimed to determine the priorities of educational research in the field of school management in Gaza governorates. To achieve this, the researchers used descriptive and prospective approach, through Delphi method to explore the priorities of educational research from the viewpoint of some foundations of education experts, and to determine the priority degree of researches from the standpoint of public school principals through a questionnaire consisted of (140) research priorities, divided into (4) areas (School System Leadership, Administrative Processes, Technical Affairs - Supervision, and Local Community Service), applied on a sample of (228) male and female principals. The study concluded that the total statistical mean equal (2.16) with a medium priority, and research priorities have been arranged as follows: Technical Affairs – Supervision has statistical mean equal (2.42) and with a high priority, the leadership of the School System has statistical mean equal (2.37) and with high priority, the Local Community Service has statistical mean equal (2.09) and with medium priority, Administrative Processes has statistical mean equal (1.93) and with a medium priority. In light of these results, the research recommended the necessity of cooperation between the ministry and the Palestinian universities in the preparation of a research map identifies future research topics, and preparing mechanisms to discuss recommendations by the Palestinian school principals

    التمرد النفسي وعلاقته بالإنتاج الإبداعي لدى الفنان التشكيلي الفلسطيني

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    The study aims at determining the relationship between the psychological rebellion and creative production among the Palestinian Plastic artist. Through utilizing the descriptive approach and through developing aThe study aims at determining the relationship between the psychological rebellion and creative production among the Palestinian Plastic artist. Through utilizing the descriptive approach and through developing a questionnaire to measure the level of psychological rebllion and another questionnaire was also developed to measure the level of creative production, which consists of four dimensions: seriousness, scarce, originality, value and benefit. The tools were applied to a sample consisted of (240) plastic artist, of both genders, each (120) artists, divided into (60) artists with artistic experience from (1-10) years and (60) artists experience from (11-above) . The study reached the following findings: -There is a high degree of the psychological rebellion among the members of the sample . -There is high degree of creative production among the sample. -There is a confirm spiritual and statistical marker between psychological rebellion and creative production among the sample. -There are no significant statistic differences between psychological rebellion and creative production due to gender variable. -There are significant statistic differences between psychological rebellion and creative production due to artistic experience for the artists with experience (from 11-above)

    المعايير المهنية والأخلاقية في الأداء الصحفي دراسة تطبيقية على صحيفة القدس

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    Abstract The study aimed to sophisticated service and to develop professional and ethical standards that can govern the electronic press in a way that makes this kind of media more credible and effective and characterize a professional and ethical environment conducive to the development of electronic journalism and enable the Palestinian press sites to provide a rational. so we use descriptive and analytical methodology, the questionnaire was used as a main tool for the study, distributed to a sample of 90 persons. The data were analyzed statistically using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) program. The study found theAbstract The study aimed to sophisticated service and to develop professional and ethical standards that can govern the electronic press in a way that makes this kind of media more credible and effective and characterize a professional and ethical environment conducive to the development of electronic journalism and enable the Palestinian press sites to provide a rational. so we use descriptive and analytical methodology, the questionnaire was used as a main tool for the study, distributed to a sample of 90 persons. The data were analyzed statistically using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) program. The study found the most important results: Non-professional electronic publishing affects the social, economic, political and intellectual fabric, Al-Quds is characterized by professionalism and neutrality in the transmission of news and uses a many kinds of editorial in its media coverage, The Palestinian electronic press enjoys limited freedom, and Providing legal protection for the Palestinian media content from the violations and piracy it is exposed to increases the degree of its effectiveness to a large extent. The study recommends that: The importance of adherence to social responsibility and professional and ethical standards towards society, Strengthen professional oversight and avoid unreliable sources in electronic publishin

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