Journal Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya / Jurnal Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
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A Narrative Study of Five Indonesian EFL Teachers’ Beliefs on Teaching
Get PDFTeachers’ beliefs are interesting to discuss. They are closely related to teachers’ professional growth and development. Teachers’ perspectives also affect the way teachers teach, deliver materials, and strive to make their students understand what they are conveying. This study examines five Indonesian EFL teachers’ views about teaching English. This study was guided by one central question: What are the main beliefs of five Indonesian EFL lecturers about teaching? Data was derived from five English teachers teaching at different educational levels and collected through personal interviews with the five teachers. The data collection was done in May 2023. The findings revealed that of the five English teachers, each had uniquely different viewpoints about teaching, teachers’ roles, students’ understanding, and materials. This study hopefully can provide some new insights for current and prospective English teachers about teachers’ perspectives, and thus add to the literature on this matter
PERSONAL HYGIENE AND THE INCIDENT OF SCABIES: COMPREHENSIVE CASE MANAGEMENT AT PHC SURABAYA HOSPITAL
Get PDFIntroduction: One of the risk factors for scabies is poor hygiene. Scabies is a skin condition caused by infestation and sensitization to the Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis mite. While scabies can be treated, it is often diagnosed late, leading to delayed treatment and easy spread within groups.Objective: This paper aims to present a case of scabies in a patient who contracted the infection within the school environment, emphasizing the importance of hygiene and health awareness, particularly regarding skin health, to prevent disease transmission.Case Report: The patient presented to the Skin and Venereology Clinic at PHC Hospital with complaints of generalized itching persisting for 3 months, similar to symptoms experienced by classmates. The itching was accompanied by the presence of small ulcers. Treatment involved the application of Sulfur precipitatum Cream 10%, Krotamiton Cream 10%, and Permethrin Cream 5% once, to be left on for 8-10 hours (with a repeat application after 1 week), along with Cetirizine 10 mg.Conclusion: After weekly evaluations over 3 months, coupled with pharmacological therapy and adherence to hygiene practices, the patient returned symptom-free and without complications
CLINICAL PROFILE OF STROKE PATIENTS IN GOTONG ROYONG HOSPITAL
Get PDFBackground: Stroke is a global health issue due to its high prevalence, mortality, and associated disabilities. The Global Burden of Disease Study identifies ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes as significant contributors to global health burdens. Understanding these factors in different populations is crucial for developing targeted interventions and improving patient outcomes.Methods: This retrospective descriptive study analyzed medical records of stroke patients at Gotong Royong Hospital from January to December 2023. Patients aged 18 years or older with acute stroke confirmed by CT or MRI were included.Results: Out of 224 stroke patients, 58% were male and 42% female. Most patients were over 70 years old (31.7%), with 29% aged 51-60 and 26.3% aged 61-70. Ischemic stroke was predominant (91.5%), while 8.5% had hemorrhagic stroke. Many patients (40.2%) arrived at the emergency department more than 24 hours after symptom onset. Hypertension was present in 68.8% of patients, diabetes in 36.6%, and dyslipidemia in 24.1%. The average length of stay was 4.13 days. Blood pressure measurements showed high prevalence of Grade 2 hypertension in systolic (37.05%) and prehypertension in diastolic (30.80%). Laboratory results revealed mean random blood glucose of 174.3 mg/dL, fasting blood glucose of 110.42 mg/dL, HbA1C of 8.06%, LDL cholesterol of 120.31 mg/dL, and triglycerides of 151.26 mg/dL.Conclusion: The majority of acute stroke patients at Gotong Royong Hospital are male, over 60, with ischemic stroke, and present more than 24 hours post-onset. These patients typically have a history of hypertension but no previous strokes, with an average hospital stay of 4 days. Many exhibit Grade 2 hypertension in systolic blood pressure and prehypertension in diastolic pressure. Understanding these profiles can guide better management and preventive strategies for stroke patients
CORRELATION BETWEEN MELASMA AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN WOMEN IN SEBANI VILLAGE, TARIK DISTRICT, AND SIDOARJO DISTRICT
Get PDFBackground: Melasma has another name chloasma, derived from the Greek word "melas" which means black. Melasma is usually found on the cheeks, forehead, nose, chin, and the area above the lip. The majority of melasma will appear in women who have dark skin with certain histories such as pregnancy, never using sunscreen resulting in exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays, use of hormonal contraception.Purpose: Knowing the relationship between melasma and the quality of life of mothers in Sebani Village, Tarik District, Sidoarjo Regency.Methods: The design of this research is analytic observational using cross sectional method. The number of samples in the study were 67 people. Data analysis used the t-test and Spearman's correlation.Result: The results of the study found that most of the respondents aged 46-50 were 43 people (64.2%). The average MASI of people exposed to the sun >6 hours, namely 27.41, was higher than people exposed to the sun <6 hours, namely 18.09. The average MASI of people who do not use sunscreen, which is 27.41, is higher than those who do not use sunscreen, which is 18.09. The average MASI for people who use birth control pills is 28.47, higher than people who don't use birth control pills, which is 25.02.. The relationship between melasma and quality of life was analyzed using the Spearman correlation test and found r = 0.823 and p = 0.000.Conclusion: There is a very strong relationship between melasma and quality of lif
PEMBUATAN APLIKASI PENGENALAN ANGKA DAN LOGIKA MATEMATIKA SEDERHANA UNTUK ANAK PAUD
Get PDFMengenalkan angka dan mengajarkan ilmu berhitung pada anak-anak TK bukanlah hal yang mudah, dibutuhkan metode pengajaran yang smart dan menyenangkan agar anak-anak bisa memahami materi yang diajarkan. Apalagi anak-anak TK ini dalam tahap eksplorasi tentang segala hal mulai dari pengenalan warna, suara, bermain jari dan berhitung, meronce dan merangkai sesuatu, bermain pasir dan tanah, mengajak bermain lego (artikel epsikologi 1). Pendidikan yang dilakukan di lingkungan sekolahpun hanya dalam waktu yang singkat, hal ini untuk menghindari tingkat kebosanan yang nantinya bisa membuat anak menjadi tantrum yang akhirnya bisa berbahaya bagi anak itu sendiri (artikel Detik 2). Untuk menghindari hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan karena metode pengajaran yang salah, maka diperlukan tenaga pendidik (TenDik) yang handal. TenDik atau Guru haruslah memiliki wawasan, ketrampilan, dan kesabaran yang tinggi dalam proses belajar mengajar di Sekolah tersebut. Apalagi di beberapa Sekolah Dasar masih mensyaratkan penguasaan materi berhitung (Calistung) agar dapat diterima di sekolah tersebut. Oleh dari itu, tim pengabdi akan membuatkan Aplikasi Berhitung yang sederhana yang nantinya akan sangat mudah digunakan oleh para Guru dan siswa TK untuk mengenal angka dan logika berhitung sederhana. Selain itu, nanti juga akan dibuatkan perangkat yang terdiri dari Lampu LED sehingga semua orang bisa mengawasi dan ikut bermain dalam game ini. Dengan adanya aplikasi game dan perangkat nya diharapkan eksplorasi pengenalan angka dan belajar berhitung ini akan mampu menjadi salah satu metode yang dapat diterapkan di semua TK nantinya
PENGARUH ULTRA HIGH PRESSURE HOMOGENIZATION TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK MIKROORGANISME DAN SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA SUSU NABATI
Get PDFSusu nabati merupakan produk sari minuman hasil ekstraksi bahan pangan nabati, seperti serealia, kacang-kacangan, dan umbi-umbian. Aplikasi Ultra High Pressure Homogenization dalam pengolahan susu nabati dapat mempengaruhi karakteristik mikroorganisme dan sifat fisikokimianya. UHPH merupakan proses non-termal dapat mencegah kerusakan sensoris pada susu nabati yang diakibatkan oleh proses termal dengan mekanisme melewatkan produk melewati celah katup homogenisasi dengan tekanan tinggi sehingga terjadi kavitasi, turbulensi, dan shear stress. Proses UHPH dengan tekanan 300 MPa dapat mereduksi bakteri berspora hingga 3,55 log CFU/mL dan mikroorganisme lainnya diatas 2,58 log CFU/mL. Kombinasi tekanan dengan suhu inlet yang semakin tinggi dalam UHPH dapat meningkatkan jumlah reduksi mikroba. Proses UHPH dapat memperkecil dan menyeragamkan ukuran partikel hingga 152,42 µm bergantung pada komponen kimiawi tiap susu nabati. Tekanan diatas 200 MPa dapat menyebabkan protein sebagai emulsifier terdenaturasi dan globula-globula lemak saling bertubrukan membentuk partikel besar dengan distribusi ukuran partikel bimodal atau polidispersi.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KERUPUK TAHU YAYA SNACK (TAHYA SNACK)
Get PDFTofu cracker micro business by Tahu Yaya Snack is included in 17 sub-sectors of the creative economy, namely the culinary sector, more specifically snacks/snacks. In this tofu cracker business, the abstract is limited to a minimum of 100 words and a maximum of 250 words with a font style. The biggest consumer problem is from the taste side, namely saltiness, from the stock side, namely limited availability, fast expiry, and from the packaging side, namely incomplete information, sourness is difficult to open. Other consumer problems are in terms of service, price, health and legality (Halal, PIRT). So, a strategy is needed to develop the tofu cracker business so that industrial operations can run effectively and efficiently, one of which is SWOT matrix analysis. The analytical method used is a descriptive approach. Data was obtained from the results of a questionnaire distributed via WhatsApp broadcast targeting people who have already purchased and consumers who repeat orders. Developing a micro business for tofu crackers also requires offline promotion such as distributing leaflets to prospective customers who are target customers for tofu crackers in the market. Support is expected to come from the people of Kebumen, Yogyakarta and surrounding areas, especially students.
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME IN THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Get PDFResearch Purposes. This research aims to examine studies regarding investor and contractual profits from Other Comprehensive Income (OCI), as well as its components can provide more evidence regarding whether there are characteristics that differentiate between OCI.Research Methods. This research is research using literature review.The process of reviewing selected articles focuses on understanding the problem, context, complexity and subjectivity of researchers in studying and interpreting OCI’s conceptions and OCI components (and AOCI) and their various relevance that are beneficial to investors in IFRS. Google search, www.semanticcholar.org and onlinelibrary.wiley.com were used to find journal special issues.Research Results and Findings. OCI information and OCI components in the IFRS standard income statement are little use to investors, especially for assessing risk in making investment decisions. Investors should be careful not to overly consider OCI information and OCI components (and AOCI) when making investment decision, including debt contracts.
THE JOURNEY OF MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING RESEARCH IN SINTA 4-INDEXED JOURNALS
Get PDFResearch Purposes. This study uses a bibliographical approach to describe managerial accounting research (MAR) intention in Indonesia. The research materials are pertinent publications that appeared in SINTA 4-indexed journals between 2011 and 2022. Research Methods. Relevant articles are filtered based on several selection criteria at the Indonesia National Indexer (SINTA), journals, and articles. The metadata of the articles is tidied via Zotero reference management software. The output is CSV and RIS files. MS Excel and Tableau processed CSV files for visualization and qualitative analysis purposes, and RIS files were analyzed by VOSviewer software to create research network maps based on keyword occurrences. Several reputable international journals are used as a comparison.Research Results and Findings. In 2011-2022, 21 of 441 SINTA 4-indexed journals contained 129 articles (6% of 2,300) on managerial accounting topics. These topics form six research clusters with highly varied occurrences, links, intensities, and publication periods. Sustainability-related issues are in the first cluster. In general, SINTA 4-indexed journals in Indonesia, including accounting-specific journals, have not placed managerial accounting as a particular priority. This research produces a bibliographic map of managerial accounting research in the 2011-2012 period, which can be used as a reference for further research, as well as contextual development of managerial accounting practices.
FAKTOR KEUANGAN DAN NON KEUANGAN DALAM MEMPENGARUHI PENGUNGKAPAN EMISI KARBON
Get PDFAktivitas perusahaan pada sektor pertambangan dan energi ikut berperan dalam meningkatkan emisi karbon yang dilepaskan diudara. Dengan meningkatknya emisi karbon tersebut tentu menjadi salah satu faktor terjadinya perubahan iklim, oleh karena itu pengungkapan emisi karbon yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan menjadi suatu yang penting dimata para stakeholder, dikarenakan dengan perusahaan melakukan pengungkapan emisi karbon maka ini akan mencerminkan etika bisnis yang baik dan sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab perusahaan terhadap lingkungan dan masyarakat yang berada di sekitar perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui pengaruh faktor keuangan (profitabilitas dan leverage) dan non keuangan (media exposure) dalam mempengaruhi pengungkapan emisi karbon perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan objek perusahaan sektor pertambangan dan energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2022. Sampel ditentukan dengan tektnik purposive sampling, dan diperoleh 25 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan uji regresi data panel. Data dianalisis menggunakan Eviews 9. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini adalah profitabilitas yang diukur menggunakan Return On Asset (ROA), leverage yang diukur menggunakan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), dan media exposure yang diukur menggunakan variabel dummy. Variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah pengungkapan emisi karbon yang diukur menngunakan carbon emission disclosure checklist. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan emisi karbon, leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan emisi karbon, dan media exposure berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan emisi karbon.Company activities in the mining and energy sectors play a role in increasing carbon emissions released into the air. The increase in carbon emissions is certainly one of the factors causing climate change, therefore the disclosure of carbon emissions carried out by companies is important in the eyes of stakeholders, because by companies disclosing carbon emissions this will reflect good business ethics and as a form of the company's responsibility towards the environment and communities around the company. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of financial factors (profitability and leverage) and non-financial factors (media exposure) in influencing the disclosure of a company's carbon emissions. This research uses mining and energy sector companies as objects listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2022 period. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique, and 25 companies were obtained as samples. The collected data was analyzed using a panel data regression test. Data were analyzed using Eviews 9. The independent variables in this study were profitability which was measured using Return On Assets (ROA), leverage which was measured using Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and media exposure which was measured using dummy variables. The dependent variable in this research is carbon emission disclosure which is measured using the carbon emission disclosure checklist. The research results show that profitability has a positive effect on carbon emissions disclosure, leverage has no effect on carbon emissions disclosure, and media exposure has a positive effect on carbon emissions disclosure