Journal Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya / Jurnal Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
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OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM EMERGING COMPANIES
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to explore the impact of ownership structure on corporate performance from the context of an emerging country, Bangladesh. This empirical study is based on a dataset of 200 observations from the annual reports of twenty Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) listed pharmaceutical and chemical companies from the tenures of 2013 to 2022. Here a multiple regression model has been executed to explore the influence of ownership attributes on financial performance. It is found that director ownership, institutional ownership, general ownership and foreign ownership significantly influence the corporate performance. These findings imply the current comprehension of ownership structure and its association with financial success. This study also provides valuable insight for businesses and management to set their long-term vision and goals in terms of ownership and equity matters. External financiers and legislators can also benefit from this study in making investment decisions and new policies. Future researchers can expand their study reach by including more years of data, other relevant variables from the ownership structure field, macroeconomic variables, and other industries to serve the needs of a wide range of users
THE EFFECT OF WORK-LIFE BALANCE AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON WORK ENGAGEMENT WITH MEDIATED JOB SATISFACTION OF GEN Y AND Z NON ACADEMIC STAFF AT UNIVERSITY “A”
Get PDFOrganizations need highly engaged workers if they want to achieve great performance. This study investigates work-life balance, career development, and job satisfaction as antecedents of work engagement. This study uses a survey design with questionnaires distributed to Generation Y and Z non academic staff working at a university in Java. Partial Least Squares - Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0 software was used to analyse the 80 responses gathered. Our study finds that work life balance can increase work engagement directly and also through job satisfaction. However, career development can only increase work engagement if employees are satisfied first with their job. This result highlights the importance of universities in designing jobs to ensure employees perceive work-life balance since they have time to enjoy their personal activities. In addition, universities need to create career opportunities for employees that increase their job satisfaction and boost their level of work engagement
FACILITATING INDONESIAN PRIMARY SCHOOL’S SPEAKING SKILLS THROUGH THE USE OF SCAVENGER HUNT AND HOPSCOTCH GAMES
Get PDFThis study examines how well Hopscotch and Scavenger Hunt exercises help Indonesian primary school pupils' speaking abilities. The study collected data using semi-structured interviews, documentary analysis, and observations using a qualitative descriptive design. The findings demonstrated that these exercises greatly enhanced students' speaking skills, which raised their level of satisfaction and self-assurance in their English language study. Nonetheless, problems like low participation rates and linguistic barriers were noted. According to the study's findings, elementary schools can benefit from including interactive games like scavenger hunts and hopscotch into their lesson plans for language acquisition. Their long-term effects and application in other age groups and educational contexts may be investigated in future studies.
Keywords: scavenger hunt, hopscotch, speaking skills
 
Kontribusi Persepsi Iklim Sekolah dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya terhadap Kesejahteraan Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the relationship between perceptions of school climate and peer social support with student wellbeing among elementary school students in Surabaya. The research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The participants were fourth- to sixth-grade elementary school students, selected using a total sampling technique. The study population consisted of 102 fifth-grade students at SD Kalirungkut I. The instruments used included a school climate perception scale, a peer social support scale, and a student wellbeing scale, all of which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings revealed that both school climate perceptions and peer social support had a significant effect, simultaneously and partially, on student wellbeing. These results highlight the crucial role of a positive school environment and supportive social relationships in fostering students’ psychological wellbeing in elementary schools. Accordingly, this study is expected to serve as a reference for developing educational strategies that prioritize students’ holistic wellbeing.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi iklim sekolah dan dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan kesejahteraan siswa (student wellbeing) pada siswa sekolah dasar di Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 4 hingga 6 sekolah dasar, yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan terdiri dari skala persepsi iklim sekolah, skala dukungan sosial teman sebaya, dan skala student wellbeing yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi iklim sekolah dan dukungan sosial teman sebaya berpengaruh secara signifikan baik secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap student wellbeing. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan sekolah yang positif dan hubungan sosial yang suportif berperan penting dalam membentuk kesejahteraan psikologis siswa di lingkungan sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dalam menciptakan strategi pendidikan yang lebih berorientasi pada kesejahteraan siswa secara holistik
Stereotipe Penari Musik Jalanan Di Tiktok: Studi Etnografi Virtual Akun Cctv Horeg Mojokerto Real
Get PDFABSTRACT
This article examines the stereotypes toward female street electronic music dancers on TikTok through a case study of the account @cctvhoregmojokerto. The study focuses on how the bodies and cultural expressions of women from marginalized social classes are represented, interpreted, and contested within digital spaces shaped by algorithmic systems and the logic of virality. Using a virtual ethnography approach, this research applies a multi-level analysis at the individual, community, and social levels, while integrating key aspects of digital media analysis, including media space, media documents, media objects, experiential narratives, and user interactions. The findings indicate that stereotypes toward lower-class female bodies are not only produced through audience comments but are also reinforced by platform algorithms that prioritize emotional engagement. At the same time, digital spaces provide opportunities for symbolic agency and resistance, as reflected in supportive comments, community solidarity, and creators’ awareness in managing bodily representation and cultural identity. This study highlights social media as a public communication arena where meanings are continuously negotiated between dominant aesthetic norms and local cultural expressions within the context of Indonesia’s digital society.
ABSTRAK
Artikel ini menganalisis stereotipe terhadap penari musik elektronik jalanan perempuan di media sosial TikTok melalui studi kasus akun @cctvhoregmojokerto. Fokus penelitian diarahkan pada bagaimana tubuh dan ekspresi budaya perempuan dari kelas sosial marjinal direpresentasikan, dimaknai, dan diperdebatkan dalam ruang digital yang dipengaruhi oleh algoritma dan logika viralitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan etnografi virtual dengan analisis bertingkat pada level individu, komunitas, dan sosial, serta mengintegrasikan aspek ruang media, dokumen media, objek media, narasi pengalaman, dan interaksi pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stereotipe terhadap tubuh perempuan kelas bawah tidak hanya diproduksi melalui komentar audiens, tetapi juga diperkuat oleh mekanisme algoritmik platform yang memprioritaskan keterlibatan emosional. Di sisi lain, ruang digital juga membuka peluang bagi munculnya agensi simbolik dan bentuk resistensi, yang tampak melalui komentar afirmatif, solidaritas komunitas, serta kesadaran kreator dalam mengelola representasi tubuh dan identitas kultural. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa media sosial berfungsi sebagai arena komunikasi publik yang memperlihatkan negosiasi makna antara dominasi norma estetika arus utama dan ekspresi budaya lokal dalam konteks masyarakat digital Indonesia
Seni Sebagai Media Komunikasi Pembangunan Partisipatif (Studi Kasus Rampak Genteng Jatiwangi)
Get PDFABSTRACT
In 2012, the Majalengka Regency Government planned to develop the former Jatiwangi sugar factory into a commercial area. JAF, along with the Jatiwangi community, responded by holding the Rampak Genteng Festival in the area and making it a triennial event. Over the course of its existence, the festival has received various awards from the government, and the government has invited JAF to manage the area as a public space. This research aims to identify how art can be used as a medium for development communication. The analysis was conducted using Melkote and Steves' development communication theory. This research uses a constructivist interpretive paradigm and a single case study method. From the discussions conducted, it was identified that in the Rampak Genteng Festival, the form of dialogue on development messages about the community's anxiety and resistance to the massive land conversion that occurred in Jatiwangi was packaged in the form of the Jatiwangi Pledge. In the tug-of- war over the land use change of the former Jatiwangi sugar factory between the government-investors versus JAF- community, the JAF and the community asserted their territorial claims through song and dance. Dialogue and participation were demonstrated by the sound of rampak roof tiles played by all participants. Meanwhile, from the government side, giving awards, the presence and statements of appreciation by state officials are a way that feels more respectful and familiar to the community to show that the government hears and considers the aspirations of the community in the development of this area.
ABSTRAK
Pada tahun 2012, Pemerintah Kabupaten Majalengka berencana melakukan pembangunan area bekas pabrik gula Jatiwangi sebagai wilayah komersial. Rencana pembangunan ini dilakukan tanpa melibatkan dialog dengan masyarakat. JAF bersama masyarakat Jatiwangi memberikan reaksi dengan menggelar Festival Rampak Genteng di area ini dan menjadikan sebagai kegiatan 3 tahunan. Dalam perjalanannya, festival ini mendapatkan berbagai penghargaan dan pengakuan dari pemerintah, dan pemerintah mengajak JAF, mewakili unsur masyarakat, untuk mengelola area ini sebagai ruang publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi bagaimana seni dapat dijadikan media komunikasi pembangunan. Analisis dilakukan dengan teori komunikasi pembangunan Melkote and Steves dengan konsep utama: dialog dan partisipasi. Penelitian ini berparadigma interpretif konstruktivis, dan metode studi kasus tunggal. Dari diskusi yang dilakukan, teridentifikasi bahwa dalam Festival Rampak Genteng, wujud dialog pesan pembangunan tentang kegelisahan dan resistensi masyarakat atas alih fungsi lahan masif yang terjadi di Jatiwangi dikemas dalam bentuk Ikrar Jatiwangi yang disuarakan dengan lantang, namun tidak tampak sebagai perlawanan melalui kekerasan. Dalam tarik ulur alih fungsi lahan bekas pabrik gula Jatiwangi antara pemerintah-investor versus JAF-masyarakat, klaim wilayah dilakukan JAF dan masyarakat melalui lagu dan tari. Dialog sekaligus partisipasi ditunjukkan dengan bunyi rampak genteng yang ditabuh oleh seluruh partisipan yang ada dalam festival tersebut. Partisipasi juga ditunjukkan dengan berbagai karya seni terakota pada gerbang acara. Sedangkan dari pihak pemerintah, pemberian penghargaan, kehadiran dan pernyataan penghargaan pejabat negara merupakan cara yang terasa lebih terhormat dan akrab dengan masyarakat untuk menyatakan bahwa pemerintah mendengar dan mempertimbangkan aspirasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan area ini
CLINICAL SPECTRUM AND PATIENT CHARACTERISTIC OF CONDYLOMA ACUMINATA: A TWO-YEAR RETROSPECTIVE REVIEW AT DR. MOHAMAD SOEWANDHIE GENERAL HOSPITAL
Get PDFCondyloma acuminata (CA), primarily caused by low-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types 6 and 11, is among the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs) worldwide. Despite its public health importance, local epidemiological data in Indonesia remain limited. This study aimed to describe the demographic characteristics, lesion distribution, and comorbidities of CA patients in a tertiary dermatology outpatient clinic. A retrospective descriptive study was conducted using electronic medical records of patients with confirmed CA at Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, between January 2023 and December 2024. Extracted variables included demographic characteristics, clinical presentation, and comorbidities. Seventy-five patients met the inclusion criteria, consisting of 38 females (50.7%) and 37 males (49.3%). The majority were adults aged 19–59 years (n=71, 94.7%), with smaller proportions of adolescents (n=3, 4.0%) and elderly patients (n=1, 1.3%). Genital lesions were the predominant manifestation across both sexes, whereas anal lesions occurred more frequently in males. HIV was the most common comorbidity, emphasizing the overlap between CA and other STIs. In conclusion, CA primarily affects young adults in their reproductive years, with HIV co-infection representing a major clinical concern. These findings underscore the importance of early detection, comprehensive STI screening, and consideration of gender-neutral HPV vaccination in Indonesia
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIABETES MELLITUS AND THE INCIDENCE OF PNEUMONIA IN PATIENTS AT DR. T. C. HILLERS MAUMERE REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2023
Get PDFBackground: Pneumonia is an infection of the lung parenchyma that can affect various populations, particularly patients with risk factors such as diabetes mellitus. Hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus is known to impair the immune response and increase the risk of respiratory tract infections. Sikka Regency is an area with a high prevalence of pneumonia; however, research investigating the relationship between diabetes mellitus and pneumonia in this region remains limited.
Objective: To examine the relationship between diabetes mellitus and the incidence of pneumonia in patients at RSUD Dr. T.C. Hillers Maumere.
Method: This study employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional method. The sample consisted of 397 patients selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The independent variable was diabetes mellitus, while the dependent variable was pneumonia. Data were analyzed using the contingency coefficient test with SPSS software.
Results: There is a significant relationship between diabetes mellitus and the incidence of pneumonia with a value of P = 0.000 (P < 0.05) and a contingency coefficient C = 0.453. Hyperglycemia has been shown to play a role in increasing the risk of pneumonia through immune system disorders, excessive inflammation, and lung tissue damage. Factors such as age, gender, and level of education also influence the patient's condition.
Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus is significantly correlated with an increased risk of pneumonia. This study highlights the importance of preventing and managing pneumonia in patients with diabetes mellitus, particularly in areas with high prevalence rates such as Sikka Regency
PENGEMBANGAN KUKIS BERBASIS TEPUNG JAMUR TIRAM BAGI PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2
Get PDFAbstrak Diabetes melitus tipe 2 menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang membutuhkan perhatian serius. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menganalisis karakteristik kukis yang diformulasikan dengan penambahan tepung jamur tiram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung jamur tiram berpengaruh signifikan terhadap karakteristik fisik, kimia, dan sensoris kukis. Tepung jamur tiram kaya akan serat beta-glukan yang memiliki potensi dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah. Tepung jamur tiram ditambahkan dengan beberapa konsentrasi. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi tepung jamur tiram, semakin tinggi pula kadar serat dan semakin rendah indeks glikemik kukis. Namun, penambahan tepung jamur tiram juga mempengaruhi tekstur dan warna kukis. Simpulan dari kajian ini adalah tepung jamur tiram dapat digunakan sebagai bahan tambahan pada pembuatan kukis, namun perlu dilakukan optimasi formulasi untuk mendapatkan produk dengan karakteristik yang disukai konsumen.
Kata kunci : kukis, tepung jamur tiram, diabeter melitus tipe 2
Abstract Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a global health problem that requires serious attention. This study aims to develop and analyze the characteristics of cookies formulated with the addition of oyster mushroom flour. The results showed that the addition of oyster mushroom flour significantly affected the physical, chemical, and sensory characteristics of cookies. Oyster mushroom flour is rich in beta-glucan fiber which has the potential to control blood sugar levels. Oyster mushroom flour was added in several concentrations. The higher the concentration of oyster mushroom flour, the higher the fiber content and the lower the glycemic index of the cookies. However, the addition of oyster mushroom flour also affected the texture and color of the cookies. This study concludes that oyster mushroom flour can be used as an additional ingredient in making cookies. Still, it is necessary to optimize the formulation to obtain products with characteristics that consumers like.
Keywords :cookies, oyster mushroom flour, type 2 diabetes melitu