JOS - UNSOED (Jurnal Online Soedirman - Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
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Pentingnya Peran Keluarga dalam Proses Rehabilitasi Pasien dengan Gangguan Jiwa
Mental disorders are among the health problems that affect all aspects of an individual's life. The rehabilitation of patients with mental disorders does not rely solely on professional services in healthcare facilities, but is also greatly influenced by family involvement. The family plays a crucial role in supporting the healing process, preventing relapse, and optimizing the patient's quality of life. Unfortunately, many families still lack an understanding of their strategic role in this process. This community service activity aims to improve families' knowledge and skills in supporting the rehabilitation of patients with mental disorders. The methods used include education, discussion, simulation, and direct family mentoring. The results showed an increase in family understanding of patient care, active involvement in behavior monitoring, and improved emotional management. Family-based interventions have proven to be an effective approach in the sustainable rehabilitation process of patients with mental disorders
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INVESTASI ALAT PANEN MEKANIS (COMBINE HARVESTER) PADA PEDAGANG GABAH XYZ DI KABUPATEN KENDAL
Investasi dalam alat panen mekanis seperti combine harvester memerlukan biaya yang cukup besar, terutama bagi pelaku usaha di sektor perdagangan gabah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan analisis kelayakan investasi untuk menilai potensi keuntungan maupun risiko finansialnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya investasi, biaya tetap, biaya tidak tetap, penerimaan, serta kelayakan investasi menggunakan indikator Break Even Point (BEP), Net Present Value (NPV), Profitability Index (PI), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), dan Payback Period (PP). Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan wawancara terhadap pelaku usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total biaya investasi yang dibutuhkan sebesar Rp1.530.000.000, biaya tetap tahunan Rp185.500.000, biaya tidak tetap tahunan Rp6.286.328.988, dan penerimaan tahunan sebesar Rp7.796.880.000. Nilai BEP sebesar 147.304,5 kg, NPV sebesar Rp6.179.184.437, PI sebesar 5,039, IRR sebesar 85,965% finansial dan dapat menjadi strategi efisiensi bagi pedagang gabah
The Correlation Between Physical Activity Levels With Salivary Cortisol Levels on Medical Students, at Jenderal Soedirman University
Medical students generally have low levels of physical activity. Medical students also experience more severe stressors than students in other study programs. Salivary cortisol levels can reflect a person's stress level. This study aims to determine the correlation between physical activity levels and salivary cortisol levels in medical students at Jenderal Soedirman University. This study was conducted on 50 medical students at Jenderal Soedirman University aged 18–25 years. The study subjects were selected using purposive sampling. Physical activity levels were measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Long Form (IPAQ-LF), and saliva cortisol levels were measured using the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method. The correlation test used was Pearson's correlation test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed that the average physical activity level and saliva cortisol levels of the respondents were 1334.31±552.10 MET-minutes/week and 9.76±2.97 ng/mL. Bivariate analysis showed a p-value of 0.507, indicating that there was no correlation between physical activity levels and saliva cortisol levels among medical students at Jenderal Soedirman University
Relationship Between Diabetes Distress and Self Management on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Sumbang District Banyumas
Background: Diabetes distress is a form of anxiety, worry, fear, and perceived threat related to the struggles experienced by individuals living with diabetes mellitus. The presence of diabetes distress is associated with reduced self-care (self-management). Diabetes mellitus self-management refers to a series of actions taken by individuals to manage their medical condition, including dietary regulation, physical activity management, regular and consistent intake of diabetes medication, blood glucose monitoring, and routine foot care. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between diabetes distress and self- management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Sumbang District, Banyumas. Method: This research uses an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 55 people. Data analysis using the chi-square test. Research Results: The results of the research showed that self-management of type 2 DM patients was mostly in the sufficient category, namely 25 people (45.5%) and diabetes distress of type 2 DM patients is in the mild category, namely 35 people (63.6%). There is a relationship between diabetes distress and self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Sumbang District, Banyumas (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Diabetes distress is related to self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
Psoriasis Vulgaris Complicated by Secondary Tinea Pedis Infection: A Case Report
Background: The coexistence of psoriasis vulgaris and tinea pedis presents significant diagnostic challenges due to similar clinical presentations. Chronic topical corticosteroid therapy may predispose psoriatic patients to secondary fungal infections through local immunosuppression. Case report: A 34-year-old female presented with a one-year history of erythematous, scaly, thickened lesions on bilateral feet extending above ankles, knees, elbows, and inguinal areas. Initial psoriasis vulgaris diagnosis led to treatment with topical desoximetasone 0.25% twice daily and oral cetirizine once 10mg daily. While other body sites improved significantly, bilateral foot lesions showed minimal response. Skin biopsy revealed characteristic psoriatic features including parakeratosis, Munro microabscesses, and epidermal acanthosis. Lactophenol cotton blue staining demonstrated septate hyphae with conidia consistent with Trichophyton species, confirming concurrent tinea pedis. Treatment was modified to fluconazole 150 mg weekly, topical ketoconazole 2% twice daily, and temporary corticosteroid discontinuation, resulting in significant improvement of foot lesions after three weeks.Summary: This case demonstrates the importance of comprehensive diagnostic evaluation when standard psoriasis treatment fails where the differential treatment response across anatomical sites served as a crucial indicator for further investigation emphasizing systematic approaches incorporating histopathological and microbiological examinations.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR, USE OF E-COMMERCE, AND PRODUCT INNOVATION ON MICRO BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN PURBALINGGA REGENCY
This research aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, financial management behavior, use of e-commerce, product innovation on the performance of micro businesses in Purbalingga Regency. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all members of the Purbalingga Batik Craftsmen Forum Association, totaling 257 members. The sample in this research were members of the Purbalingga Batik Forum Association who are included in the micro scale category, have a business age of at least 3 years, and have social media to support their business. This research collects data by distributing questionnaires directly to respondents. The data analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The conclusion of this research shows that financial literacy and financial management behavior have no effect on the performance of micro businesses in Purbalingga Regency. However, the use of e-commerce and product innovation has an influence on the performance of micro businesses in Purbalingga Regency. The implication of this research is that business performance can increase if business actors increase financial literacy, carry out good financial management behavior, maximize the use of e-commerce to expand markets, and carry out product innovation so that consumers have a variety of choices from the products offered
English EMPOWERING SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SMES THROUGH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY TO ENHANCE GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS
This article explores strategies for empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in sustainable tourism by leveraging digital technology to enhance global competitiveness. Using the case study of DATABAJO CAFFEE in Labuan Bajo, this study analyzes how the integration of local identity with digital marketing and international collaboration, such as through the International Community Service ICSEMA 2025, can overcome resource limitations and market access. The findings show that digitalization not only increases market reach but also strengthens the commitment to sustainability and empowerment of local farmers. The main conclusion is that the synergy between local uniqueness, the use of technology, and the support of the global community constitutes a strategic model for tourism MSMEs to achieve global competitiveness while preserving their cultural values
Pelatihan Manajemen Risiko dan Kelanjutan Usaha bagi UMKM di Provinsi Banten
Entrepreneurship training activities organized by the Banten Province Cooperatives and SMEs Service are a strategic step in increasing the capacity of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The training, which was held on June 24-25, 2025, was attended by 50 business actors and focused on risk management and was interested in business. Through the delivery of material from professional speakers, participants are expected to be able to implement effective and sustainable business management strategies. The results of the training show that a good understanding of business management can help MSMEs maintain business stability and growth. In addition, this training also offers an understanding of the importance of innovation and adjustment in facing the challenges of a changing market. Through improving skills and knowledge, it is hoped that MSMEs can be better prepared to face challenges and take advantage of existing opportunities, so that they can contribute to local and national economic growth
CASE STUDY: THE EFFECT OF EARLY MOBILIZATION SUPPORT ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN POST-CAESAREAN SECTION PATIENTS IN THE FLAMBOYAN WARD OF PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO REGIONAL HOSPITAL, PURWOKERTO
Introduction: Caesarean section is a delivery procedure performed through a surgical incision in the mother’s abdomen and uterine wall to deliver the baby. Purpose: to determine the effect of early mobilization support on physical activity and ambulation in post-caesarean section patients with physical mobility impairment in the Flamboyan Ward of Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Regional Hospital, Purwokerto. Methods: The method used in this study was a case study approach involving 2 post caesarean section patients. Results: Physical activity in the case study subjects increased from a scale of 2 (moderately decreased) to a scale of 5 (improved). This indicates that early mobilization support is effective in enhancing physical activity in post-caesarean section patients. Conclusion: Providing physical mobilization support can be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy to improve physical activity in post-caesarean section patients
Analisis Determinan Nilai Tukar di Indonesia Selama Periode 2021-2023
This study analyzes the determinants of the Rupiah exchange rate (EXR) against the US Dollar from 2021 to 2023, focusing on the effects of net exports (EM), inflation (INF), interest rates (INT), and world oil prices (OIL). Using time series data and the ARDL model, the results show that net exports (EM) and world oil prices (OIL) have no significant impact. Inflation (INF) has a negative and significant effect in the long run, while interest rates (INT) have a positive and significant effect in both the short and long run. These findings highlight the importance of inflation control, consistent monetary policy, and energy diversification in maintaining exchange rate stability and macroeconomic resilience.Penelitian ini menganalisis determinan nilai tukar Rupiah (EXR) terhadap Dolar AS selama periode 2021 hingga 2023, dengan fokus pada pengaruh ekspor neto (EM), inflasi (INF), suku bunga (INT), dan harga minyak dunia (OIL). Menggunakan data deret waktu dan model ARDL, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekspor neto (EM) dan harga minyak dunia (OIL) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Inflasi (INF) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan dalam jangka panjang, sementara suku bunga (INT) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya pengendalian inflasi, konsistensi kebijakan moneter, dan diversifikasi energi dalam menjaga stabilitas nilai tukar serta ketahanan makroekonomi