JOS - UNSOED (Jurnal Online Soedirman - Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
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Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa dalam Podcast Raymond Chin Sebagai Bentuk Fenomena Bahasa
Language has a vital role as a means of communication and social identity. In the digital era, new media such as podcasts can influence changes in the language used by society. This study aims to analyze the form of language errors in the podcasts studied, namely Raymond Chin's podcast with Bintang Emon, Ustaz Felix Siauw, and Koiyo Cabe. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through transcription and recording. The results of the study show that many of the language errors made are phonological errors or language sounds and also morphology or word form errors due to regional language interference and communication styles in casual conversation. This phenomenon reflects the change in language norms in the digital era, where the use of language has become more flexible, adaptive and informal.Bahasa memiliki peran vital sebagai alat komunikasi dan identitas sosial. Dalam era digital media baru seperti podcast dapat memengaruhi perubahan berbahasa yang digunakan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk kesalahan berbahasa pada podcast yang diteliti, yaitu podcast Raymond Chin bersama Bintang Emon, Ustaz Felix Siauw, dan Koiyo Cabe. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui transkripsi dan pencatatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan berbahasa yang banyak dilakukan adalah kesalahan fonologi atau bunyi bahasa dan juga morfologi atau kesalahan bentuk kata akibat interferensi bahasa daerah serta gaya komunikasi dalam pembicaraan santai. Fenomena ini membentuk terjadinya perubahan norma berbahasa di era digital, di mana penggunaan bahasa menjadi lebih fleksibel, adaptif dan juga informal
Comics as Media for Teaching Writing at the 7th Grade of SMP Negeri 5 Mrebet, Purbalingga
This study explores the implementation of comics as a medium for teaching writing at the 7th grade of SMP Negeri 5 Mrebet, Purbalingga. The research employs a qualitative approach involving observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects include one English teacher and three students who participated in comic-based writing lessons. The teacher implemented three stages of learning: exploration, elaboration, and confirmation. Comics were used to enhance students’ engagement and creativity in writing, particularly in creating dialogues and introductory expressions. The study found that while comics are effective in supporting writing instruction, several challenges arose, such as students’ difficulty in constructing coherent narratives, balancing text with visuals, and teachers’ limited visual literacy. Despite these challenges, comics served as a beneficial medium to promote student motivation and provide teachers with deeper insight into students’ learning obstacles
Kelimpahan Plankton Sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Air pada Perairan Lembur Mangrove Patikang, Banten
Perairan pesisir seperti ekosistem mangrove sangat dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas antropogenik yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas air dan keseimbangan ekosistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas air dan biodiversitas plankton sebagai bioindikator kualitas air di Kawasan Lembur Mangrove Patikang, Pandeglang, Banten. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode random sampling pada 5 stasiun dengan metode Shanon Wenner (H’) dan dianalisis di Laboratorium Balai Pengujian Kesehatan Ikan dan Lingkungan (BPKIL) Serang. Parameter kualitas air yang dianalisis meliputi DO berkisar 7,5 – 10 mg/L, Suhu di beberapa stasiun menunjukkan >30oC dan pH cenderung asam yakni 6,52 – 6,64. Fitoplankton didominasi oleh kelompok Microcystis dengan kelimpahan 5.425.200 ind/L yang mengindikasikan perairan yang eutrofik dan Zooplankton didominasi oleh kelompok Tintinnopsis dengan total 12.700 ind/L. Kelimpahan plankton yang tinggi menunjukkan tingginya kandungan nutrient di suatu perairan dan plankton efektif sebagai bioindikator suatu lingkungan
Kerapatan Mangrove Di Kawasan Rehabilitasi Mangrove Desa Kaliwlingi Kabupaten Brebes
Desa Kaliwlingi, Kabupaten Brebes, merupakan salah satu kawasan yang mengalami kerusakan ekosistem mangrove akibat abrasi pantai dan aktivitas manusia. Tingkat kerapatan mangrove di kawasan ini perlu dikaji untuk mengetahui kondisi vegetasi dan faktor lingkungan yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tingkat kerapatan mangrove, indeks nilai penting, serta faktor lingkungan yang memengaruhi pertumbuhan mangrove di kawasan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling menggunakan transek kuadran yang terdiri dari 3 plot masing-masing berukuran 10 m x 10 m, 5 m x 5 m, dan 1 m x 1 m dengan menentukan 3 titik stasiun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan empat jenis mangrove, yaitu Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, Avicennia alba, dan Rhizophora stylosa. Spesies Avicennia marina memiliki kerapatan tertinggi pada kategori semai (21.111 ind/ha) dan indeks nilai penting tertinggi (226,52% pada kategori pohon). Hasil pengukuran kualitas perairan dengan beberapa parameter kualitas air pada tiap stasiun di kawasan rehabilitasi mangrove Desa Kaliwlingi antara lain suhu 26-27,3°C, salinitas 37-38,6 ppt, dan pH 6,8-7,2. Hasil pengukuran parameter kualitas perairan masih mendukung untuk pertumbuhan mangrove
THE EFFECT OF OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN (OPM), RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA), PRICE-TO-EARNING RATIO (PER), AND INFLATION ON STOCK PRICES
This study aims to examine the influence of Operating Profit Margin, Return on Equity, Return on Assets, Price Earnings Ratio, and inflation on stock prices of energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020–2024 period. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data obtained from corporate financial reports, with samples selected through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using SPSS. The results indicate that Operating Profit Margin, Return on Equity, and inflation do not affect stock prices, while Return on Assets and the Price Earnings Ratio show significant effects. These findings suggest that companies should improve asset management efficiency to strengthen ROA and pay close attention to PER as a key valuation indicator. Additionally, the government is encouraged to maintain economic stability and support operational efficiency through appropriate policies. Future research is recommended to expand the sample size, extend the observation period, and incorporate additional macroeconomic variables to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing stock prices
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, LIQUIDITY, AND SOLVENCY ON STOCK PRICES ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE WITH DIVIDEND POLICY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE (A CASE STUDY OF COMPANIES IN THE HEALTHCARE SECTOR)
The research aims to determine whether there is an effect of profitability, liquidity, and solvency on stock prices in health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023 and to determine whether dividend policy as a moderating variable is able to strengthen the influence between the dependent variable and the independent variable. The population in this research were healthcare sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019-2023, with a total population of 33 companies. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling, resulting in 9 healthcare sector companies that met the sample criteria. The results of this research indicate that: (1) Profitability has a negative effect on stock prices, (2) Liquidity has a positive effect on stock prices, (3) Solvency has a negative effect on stock prices, (4) Dividend policy does not strengthen the effect of profitability on stock prices, (5) Dividend policy strengthens the effect of liquidity on stock prices, (6) Dividend policy does not moderate the effect of solvency on stock prices
The Effect of Boiling on Nitrite Content in Green Mustard (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis) with Soil And Hydroponic Growing Media
Background: Nitrite is a compound that has the potential to pose health risks if consumed in excessive amounts, including through the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamine compounds and disruption of oxygen transport due to methemoglobin formation. The nitrite content in green vegetables is influenced by various factors, including the cultivation system and processing processes before consumption, one of which is boiling. Purpose:This study aims to determine the effect of soil and hydroponic growing media on the nitrite levels of green mustard (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis) after boiling. Method: This study used an experimental design with green mustard samples cultivated in soil and hydroponic media. The samples were boiled for 3 minutes, then the nitrite levels were analyzed using the Griess method with a UV–Vis spectrophotometer according to SNI 06-6989.9-2004. Data analysis was carried out using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and independent t-tests. Result: The results showed that the initial nitrite levels of hydroponic green mustard were higher than those of green mustard from soil media. After boiling, the nitrite content in the soil-grown mustard greens was 20.61 mg/kg with a reduction percentage of 88.91%, while in the hydroponic mustard greens it was 71.05 mg/kg with a reduction percentage of 70.71%. The results of statistical tests showed a significant difference (p < 0.05) between the two growing media. This study concluded that the type of growing media significantly affected the nitrite content of the mustard greens after boiling, where the soil media produced lower nitrite levels compared to the hydroponic media
Etika Berkomunikasi Tertulis dalam Lingkungan Masyarakat
This community service activity was motivated by the declining quality of written communication in society, especially in digital interactions, which often leads to misunderstandings. The aim of this program is to enhance the knowledge and skills of the community, specifically members of the Family Welfare Program (PKK) in Pulogadung District, regarding the ethics of written communication. The method used was a counseling and workshop approach, with effectiveness measured through a pre-test and post-test design administered to 18 participants. The results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge, with the average score rising from 31.17 in the pre-test to 41.33 in the post-test. The program's effectiveness was calculated at 60.4%, placing it in the "quite effective" category. This indicates that the counseling successfully improved participants' understanding and ability to apply written communication ethics in their daily lives
Peningkatan Produktivitas Beretorika pada Pemuda Karang Taruna Andika Desa Karanganyar Madukara Banjarnegara
Produktivitas beretorika merupakan salah satu kompetensi penting yang harus dimiliki pemuda dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial, organisasi, dan pembangunan masyarakat. Retorika tidak hanya berkaitan dengan kemampuan berbicara di depan umum, tetapi juga mencakup keterampilan menyusun gagasan, mengelola bahasa, serta menyampaikan pesan secara persuasif dan efektif. Pemuda Karang Taruna Andika Desa Karanganyar, Kecamatan Madukara, Kabupaten Banjarnegara, memiliki peran strategis dalam kegiatan kemasyarakatan, namun masih ditemukan kendala berupa rendahnya kepercayaan diri, keterbatasan teknik berbicara, serta kurangnya pemahaman mengenai prinsip dasar retorika. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas beretorika pemuda melalui pelatihan komunikasi yang sistematis dan berbasis praktik. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi ceramah interaktif, pelatihan teknik retorika, simulasi pidato dan diskusi, praktik berbicara di depan umum, serta evaluasi kemampuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada aspek keberanian berbicara, kemampuan menyusun argumen, kelancaran berbahasa, serta efektivitas penyampaian pesan. Selain itu, pemuda menjadi lebih aktif dan percaya diri dalam berpartisipasi pada kegiatan organisasi dan sosial kemasyarakatan. Dengan demikian, program peningkatan produktivitas beretorika ini berkontribusi positif dalam membentuk pemuda Karang Taruna Andika yang komunikatif, kritis, dan berdaya saing, serta mampu mendukung pembangunan sosial di Desa Karanganyar
Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Fasilitas Legalitas Usaha di Desa Bajing, Kroya: Implementasi Program Pendampingan NIB, P-IRT, dan Sertifikat Halal
Kebijakan formalisasi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) melalui platform digital nasional menghadapi paradoks implementasi di tingkat perdesaan, di mana keterbatasan literasi digital menjadi penghalang utama. Tujuan program adalah meningkatkan kesadaran UMKM mengenai pentingnya Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB), Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga (P-IRT), dan Sertifikasi Halal, serta memberikan pendampingan teknis langsung dalam proses pendaftarannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan partisipatif yang dikombinasikan dengan pendampingan teknis intensif. Hasilnya, program ini berhasil memfasilitasi penerbitan NIB bagi 11 UMKM peserta dengan tingkat keberhasilan 100% dan menginisiasi proses pengurusan P-IRT serta Sertifikasi Halal. Keberhasilan ini menunjukkan bahwa model intervensi high-touch yang menempatkan mahasiswa sebagai "perangkat lunak manusia" (human middleware) merupakan strategi efektif untuk mengakselerasi adopsi kebijakan digital di tingkat akar rumput