JOS - UNSOED (Jurnal Online Soedirman - Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
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PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, LIKUIDITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR TEKNOLOGI TAHUN 2019-2023
No full textThis study aims to analyze the factors that influence financial performance. These factors include Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Liquidity, and Leverage. In this study, GCG is measured using (Independent Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership), Liquidity is measured using the Current Ratio, and Leverage is measured using the Debt to Equity Ratio. The population used in this study were technology sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023, resulting in a population of 18 companies. Meanwhile, the sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling method, namely using predetermined criteria, so that the data used as a sample of 11 companies. This research is a quantitative study using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The data used in this study are secondary data. The findings in this study indicate that an independent board of commissioners, audit committee, managerial ownership, and liquidity have no effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, leverage has a negative effect on financial performance.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan. Faktor-faktor tersebut meliputi Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Likuiditas dan Leverage. Pada penelitian ini, GCG diukur menggunakan (Dewan Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit, Kepemilikan Manajerial), Likuiditas diukur menggunakan Current Ratio dan Leverage diukur menggunakan Debt to Equity Ratio. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor teknologi yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2019-2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehingga data yang diperoleh sebanyak 11 sampel perusahaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Temuan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dewan komisaris independen, komite audit, kepemilikan manajerial dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan. Sedangkan, leverage berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja keuangan
Implementasi Prinsip Good Governance dalam Manajemen Koperasi Syariah
No full textThis study analyzes the implementation of good governance principles comprising transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness in the management of KSPPS BMT FEB Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, non-participant observation, and comprehensive document analysis. The findings show that BMT FEB UMP implements all five good governance principles in its operational practice, though with varying intensity and maturity levels. Responsibility, particularly in the dimension of sharia compliance, shows the strongest and most consistent implementation, followed by transparency and accountability. The presence of an active and competent Sharia Supervisory Board strengthens good governance implementation across all dimensions, providing deeper spiritual and ethical value to organizational governance. Sharia governance functions not merely as an additional control mechanism, but is integral and mutually reinforcing with good governance in creating a coherent and meaningful governance ecosystem. Despite challenges such as regulatory conflicts between conventional cooperative law and sharia principles, human resource limitations, and fluctuating student membership, strong institutional support from the academic community and organizational commitment to sharia principles enable BMT to continuously develop and innovate with product diversification and improved service quality
THE EFFECT OF PHYSICAL RELAXATION ON STRESS LEVELS IN CILACAP REFINERY DRIVERS
Get PDFStress is an adaptive reaction to a challenging condition that can threaten personal health, while stress levels are related to the amount of work/task demands that are influenced by emotions, thoughts and conditions that reduce individual positive responses. Various ways to reduce stress, one of which is physical relaxation, physical relaxation is the cheapest and easiest relaxation that is useful for minimizing anxiety when the body is working excessively by alternately relaxing the muscles. The study aims to determine the effect of physical relaxation on stress levels in Cilacap Refinery Drivers. This study used experimental research methods, with the type of Pre-Exsperimental Design. The approach used is One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study were all members of the Cilacap Refinery Driver as many as 60 people. The sampling technique used total sampling, so that the number of samples used amounted to 60 people. Stress levels were measured with the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis (frequency distribution) and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of providing physical relaxation intervention on stress levels in Cilacap Refinery Drivers with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. Physical relaxation has an effect on reducing stress levels in Cilacap Refinery Drivers. Cilacap Refinery Drivers are expected to continue this intervention program regularly in order to minimise stress levels in drivers and can promote this intervention activity to all workers who work in the Cilacap Refinery area
Effectiveness analysis of single and combined antihypertensive in coronary heart disease patients at Madiun Hospital, East Java
Get PDFBackground: Coronary heart disease (CHD) patients frequently require antihypertensive therapy to achieve optimal blood pressure control and reduce cardiovascular complications. The comparative effectiveness of monotherapy versus combination antihypertensive regimens remains an important clinical consideration.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of monotherapy and combination antihypertensive treatments in achieving target blood pressure control among hospitalized CHD patients.
Methods: This retrospective analysis examined medical records of 139 CHD patients hospitalized between April and June 2021 at a regional hospital in Madiun, East Java. Treatment effectiveness was defined as achieving blood pressure targets below 140/90 mmHg. Independent Sample T-tests compared treatment outcomes between groups.
Results: Among 139 patients, 46 received monotherapy and 93 received combination therapy. Monotherapy effectiveness ranged from 80.0% to 88.8%, with calcium channel blockers achieving the highest success rate. Combination therapy demonstrated effectiveness rates between 76.9% and 91.8%, with angiotensin receptor blocker plus calcium channel blocker combinations showing optimal performance. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in systolic blood pressure reduction between approaches (p=0.000), while diastolic outcomes showed no significant difference (p=0.632).
Conclusion: Both treatment approaches demonstrate substantial effectiveness, with combination therapy providing particular advantages for systolic blood pressure management in coronary heart disease patients
How does Paylater Influence Consumer Purchase Behavior in Digital Markets?
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The phenomenon of online shopping via e-commerce platforms is currently a trend. The number of transactions continues to increase from year to year indicating a shift in shopping behavior patterns. This is supported by changes in consumer behavior in making purchases as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. The various payment methods provided by e-commerce platforms are increasingly varied, including the increasing development of Financial Technology, including the Digital Accumulated Balance Payment System Pay Later. This study aims to investigate price, hedonic motivation, and promotion on buying intention. Then test the moderation role of the paylater feature. The element of novelty produced in this research is the difference in consumer perceptions of paylater features regarding conventional and sharia. Quantitative research, data was obtained using purposive random sampling, processed using PLS-SEM with a total of 130 e-commerce user respondents. The results of this research show that price and promotion have a positive and significant effect on buying interest, hedonic motivation has no effect on buying interest, and paylater features do not moderate it. Future research can classify target respondents based on their views and preferences, such as conventional and sharia
 
Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Investment Decision Making serta Dampaknya Terhadap Financial Wellbeing Pada Generasi Muda di Kota Jambi
No full textThis study was conducted to determine the factors that influence Investment Decision Making and its impact on Financial Wellbeing of the younger generation in Jambi City. This study is a type of quantitative research. The determination of the number of samples in this study was 399 respondents with the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data used is primary data obtained through a digital questionnaire, namely a google form with a Likert scale. The data analysis method in this study uses PLS (Partial Least Square) using Smart PLS 4 software. The results of this study indicate that Financial Literacy, Mental Budgeting, Self Control and Financial Behavior have a significant positive effect on Investment Decision Making and Financial Behavior. Then Investment Decision Making plays an important mediator in the relationship between these variables. Therefore, understanding and awareness of these factors are important to increase success in investing. This study was limited to respondents from the younger generation in Jambi City, with data coverage still being suboptimal. Therefore, it is recommended that further research expand the population reach to obtain more representative data.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi serta dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Keuangan pada generasi muda di Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Penentuan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 399 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner digital yaitu google form dengan skala likert. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan PLS (Partial Least Square) dengan menggunakan software Smart PLS 4. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Literasi Keuangan, Penganggaran Mental, Pengendalian Diri dan Perilaku Keuangan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi dan Kesejahteraan Keuangan. Kemudian Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi berperan sebagai mediator yang penting dalam hubungan antara variabel-variabel tersebut. Pemahaman dan kesadaran terhadap faktor-faktor ini penting untuk meningkatkan kesuksesan dalam investasi. Penelitian ini terbatas pada responden dari generasi muda di Kota Jambi, dengan cakupan data yang masih kurang optimal. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar penelitian selanjutnya memperluas jangkauan populasi untuk mendapatkan data yang lebih representatif
Be a Life Saver; Training Manajemen Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) untuk Remaja Karangtaruna Desa Pamijen Kecamatan Sokaraja Kab. Banyumas
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Pengetahuan dan keterampilan Bantuah Hidup Dasar (BHD) penting diajarkan tentang teknik dasar penyelamatan korban henti jantung dan henti nafas. Kesiapsiagaan yang tepat berupa pelatihan kepada Masyarakat khususnya remaja dalam pemberian bantuan hidup dasar sebagai upaya penanggulangan yang cepat dan tepat sehingga dapat meminimalisir kematian akibat henti jantung yang terjadi di Masyarakat khususnya di Desa Pamijen Kecamatan Sokaraja Kabupaten Banyumas.
Tujuan: Melalui program penerapan IPTEK ini diharapkan para remaja karangtaruna mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang untuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja dalam memberikan pertolongan pada korban henti nafas dan henti jantung jika ada kejadian henti jantung dan henti nafas yang terjadi di lingkungan, ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan nilai skor pengetahuan saat dilakukan pre test dan post test.
Metode: Program penerapan IPTEK ini dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan berbasis kebutuhan melalui metode penyuluhan, diskusi, dan demonstrasi tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD). Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan adalah 25 orang yang terdiri dari beberapa remaja karangtaruna Desa Pamijen Kec. Sokaraja.
Hasil: Kegiatan penyuluhan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja karangtaruna, skor pengetahuan di ukur sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi, nilai rata- rata pre test skor pengetahuan kader posyandu lansia adalah (52,8), sedangkan nilai rata- rata post test skor pengetahuan kader posyandu lansia (80). Hasil analisa tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara nilai skor pengetahuan remaja karangtaruna terhadap pemahaman tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD).
Kesimpulan: Program PKM penerapan IPTEK telah berjalan dengan lancar dan menghasilkan jasa berupa pemberian penyuluhan oleh para ahli di bidang kesehatan tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD)
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Peduli Ginjal (Poklinjal) Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronis
Get PDFThe kidneys are organs that function to maintain blood composition, control the balance of body fluids and electrolytes and the production of hormones and enzymes that control blood pressure. Through education and updating information about kidney health, it is hoped that the incidence and mortality rate of chronic kidney disease in the community can be reduced. The purpose of this community service is to improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres about preventing chronic kidney disease in all age groups in the community. The community service method is carried out by providing education about kidney health through lectures and interactive discussions. Assistance and monitoring of activities are carried out by the community service team. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of the activity showed an increase in the number of respondents who scored well from 2 (6.6%) during the pre-test to 25 respondents (83.3%) in the post-test. This shows an increase in the percentage of respondents who scored well in the pre- and post-test sessions by 76.7%
Evaluasi Kinerja Kader Posyandu Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Sebagai Penyuluh Stunting di Anduonohu
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Stunting masih menjadi masalah serius. Stunting mulai terjadi sejak janin masih dalam kandungan. Rendahnya pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak yang normal menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya stunting. Pembelajaran sejak dini bagi ibu hamil sangat penting salah satunya diperoleh dari kader Posyandu. Kader belum memahami dan menyadari bahwa stunting dapat berisiko sejak dalam kandungan. Kader merasa kurang percaya diri dalam memberikan penyuluhan, sehingga diperlukan peningkatan keterampilan penyuluhan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kinerja kader Posyandu Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) sebagai penyuluh tentang pencegahan stunting. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan melakukan supervisi terhadap keterampilan penyuluhan kader. Responden pengabdian masyarakat ini sebanyak 30 kader. Supervisi dan monitoring terhadap keberlangsungan kegiatan dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat. Analisis data menggunakan uji Paired T-test. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan menyuluh dan kemampuan organisasi peran kader Posyandu KIA. Evaluasi kinerja kader sangat penting dilakukan guna menilai kemampuan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sehingga kader mampu menerapkan promosi tentang upaya pencegahan stunting di masyarakat
Potensi Fraksi Etil Asetat Ekstrak Etanol Rimpang Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) dalam Menghambat Pembentukan Biofilm Fusobacterium nucleatum
Get PDFLatar belakang : Fusobacterium nucleatum merupakan bakteri penyebab periodontitis dan termasuk kelompok bakteri orange complex pada biofilm. Akumulasi biofilm dapat menyebabkan berbagai penyakit seperti gingivitis, periodontitis, nekrosis jaringan, dan infeksi pada jaringan. Permasalahan yang disebabkan oleh biofilm dapat dicegah melalui terapi mekanis dan pemberian obat kumur chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2%, namun penggunaan dalam jangka panjang memiliki efek samping seperti staining, xerostomia, dan erosi gigi. Fraksi etil asetat ekstrak etanol rimpang kencur merupakan bahan herbal sebagai alternatif terapi adjuvan karena mengandung senyawa aktif antibiofilm. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas fraksi etil asetat ekstrak etanol rimpang kencur dalam menghambat pembentukan biofilm Fusobacterium nucleatum. Metode : Pada penelitian ini terdapat 5 kelompok perlakuan fraksi etil asetat ekstrak etanol rimpang kencur (5 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL, 15 mg/mL, 20 mg/mL, dan 25 mg/mL), kontrol positif chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2%, dan kontrol negatif DMSO 1%. Uji penghambatan pembentukan biofilm dilakukan menggunakan metode microtiter plate assay dengan pewarnaan kristal violet 1% dibaca pada panjang gelombang 595 nm. Data dianalisis menggunakan One-way ANOVA dan uji post hoc LSD, dan nilai MBIC50 diuji dengan analisis probit. Hasil : Uji fitokimia menunjukkan hasil bahwa fraksi etil asetat ekstrak etanol rimpang kencur mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid, tanin, dan fenol. Fraksi etil asetat ekstrak etanol rimpang kencur efektif dalam menghambat pembentukan biofilm Fusobacterium nucleatum dengan nilai MBIC50 7,3 mg/mL dan persentase penghambatan pembentukan biofilm semakin meningkat seiring dengan penambahan konsentrasi. Fraksi etil asetat ekstrak etanol rimpang kencur konsentrasi 25 mg/mL merupakan konsentrasi efektif. Simpulan: Fraksi etil asetat ekstrak etanol rimpang kencur efektif menghambat biofilm Fusobacterium nucleatum