JOS - UNSOED (Jurnal Online Soedirman - Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
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Pemodelan Proses Bisnis Rantai Pasok Kantin Halal Soedirman Berbasis SCOR 12
Get PDFThe supply chain is one of the factors in the industrial system that affects consumer satisfaction. Based on SCOR 12.0, the six supply chain element factors are as follows: 1) plan, 2) source, 3) make, 4) deliver, 5) return, and 6) enable (management). The purpose of this research is to investigate the supply chain business process at the Soedirman Halal Canteen, a canteen that is situated on the campus of Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, and is managed by the Halal Center. The investigation was conducted at the Soedirman Halal Canteen in Purwowerto from 2023 to 2024. Data collection and processing involves the following stages: 1) literature review pertinent to the subject matter, 2) interviews and observations of supply chain stakeholders, 3) identification of business processes, and 4) analysis of the primary and supplementary supply chain business processes. 5) business process modeling and 6) evaluation of business process models. Five of the six supply chain indicators outlined in SCOR 12.0 are implemented in the business process of the Soedirman Halal Canteen. There is no product return process at the Soedirman Halal Canteen, as the canteen has never received product returns during its operation. In comparison to the supply chains of national-scale corporations, the Soedirman Halal Canteen, a campus canteen, has a shorter system and fewer actors. There are three types of actors in the supply chain: suppliers, canteen entrepreneurs (managers and staff), and consumers. The canteen engages in supply chain activities such as procure-to-pay and quota-to-order
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK BAGI SISWA SMP PGRI 2 SOMAGEDE SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MINAT GENERASI MUDA DI BIDANG PERTANIAN
Get PDFKrisis regenerasi petani menjadi tantangan serius bagi keberlanjutan sektor pertanian di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten Banyumas. Generasi muda cenderung enggan terlibat dalam bidang pertanian karena persepsi negatif yang melekat, seperti anggapan bahwa pertanian adalah pekerjaan yang kotor, berat, dan tidak menguntungkan. Untuk membangun kembali minat tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa Pelatihan Budidaya Hidroponik bagi Siswa SMP PGRI 2 Somagede dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif. Hidroponik dipilih sebagai media pengenalan karena bersifat modern, bersih, efisien, dan mudah diterapkan di lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu sosialisasi konsep hidroponik, praktik pembuatan sistem hidroponik sederhana berbasis barang daur ulang, serta monitoring dan evaluasi hingga masa panen. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan antusiasme siswa terhadap pertanian modern. Peserta mampu mengikuti seluruh tahapan pelatihan dengan baik, menunjukkan keterampilan teknis dasar, serta merawat tanaman secara mandiri. Selain mentransfer pengetahuan dan keterampilan, kegiatan ini juga berhasil membangun tanggung jawab, kepedulian, dan semangat kewirausahaan di kalangan siswa. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan kontekstual dan aplikatif melalui hidroponik efektif dalam menumbuhkan minat generasi muda terhadap pertanian berkelanjutan. Disarankan adanya pendampingan lanjutan dan integrasi kegiatan ke dalam program rutin sekolah agar dampak positif dapat terus berlanjut dan berkembang
Strategies for Preventing Violent Extremism (PVE) by Women’s Civil Society Organizations in Banyumas Regency, Indonesia
Get PDFThe spread of radical ideologies, violent extremism, and terrorism in Banyumas Regency poses asubstantial risk, as indicated by the frequent arrests of suspected terrorists in the region over the past fiveyears. Terrorist acts affect both men and women differently, with women and children often experiencinglayered victimization. Furthermore, given the shift in terrorist strategies that now promote the activeparticipation of women as both sympathizers and perpetrators. Therefore, inclusive prevention strategiesare needed to engage women and gender perspectives in peacebuilding, counter-radicalization, and deradicalization. The efforts to prevent violent extremism should not be limited to the responsibilities ofcentral and local governments but must also engage civil society organizations. The objective of this study,therefore, seeks to understand the views of women's civil society organizations in Banyumas Regencyregarding measures taken to prevent violent extremism. The research adopts a qualitative methodology,employing in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) for data collection. The findings of thisresearch are that there are various women's civil society organizations that have undertaken preventiveactions against violent extremism, especially in counter-radicalization activities, including religiouseducation or da'wah, workshops and socializations, social community outreach, economic empowerment,and promoting moderate teachings. They also collaborate with several organizations and localgovernments to strengthen community resilience
The Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) in Accelerating the Management of Renewable Energy
Get PDFThis study focuses on exploring the role of village-owned enterprises (BUMDesa) in accelerating the management of renewable energy at the local level. The success of managing the transition of renewable energy can be accelerated when collaborating with BUMDesa which can benefit for the village community. This study aims to analyze the role of BUMDesa with an interactive governance function by considering the impact of social, economic and the other. The results of this study indicate that the best model towards interactive governance for BUMDesa in managing new renewable energy is the pentahelix model which has a positive impact on the social economy, and its quasi. The role of BUMDesa in the management of renewable energy can bring success to revive the community's economy, becoming the trust of local residents as a liaison to ensure that cooperation in managing the energy transition can run effectively. In order to further optimize its role, BUMDesa must be able to collaborate with various stakeholders in order to advance their business units
IMPLEMENTATION AND IMPACT OF VILLAGE FUND POLICY ON POVERTY REDUCTION AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN VILLAGES
Get PDFThe Village Fund Policy is one of the strategic steps of the Indonesian government in efforts toeradicate poverty and develop infrastructure in villages. This fund aims to improve the welfareof village communities through local economic empowerment and basic infrastructuredevelopment. However, the implementation of this policy is not free from challenges andproblems that need to be analyzed in depth. This paper aims to explore the implementation andimpact of the Village Fund policy on poverty alleviation and infrastructure development, usingthe latest data and statistics as the basis for analysis
Innovative Policies Amid Crisis: Reflections on Handling COVID-19 in Jakarta
Get PDFThis paper discusses the application of the ROAR (Routes, Organizations, Assessment, Risks and Rewards) framework in innovative policies used by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government for handling the COVID-19 crisis. With policies such as PSBB, PPKM, and the JAKI application, the Jakarta Government has successfully implemented adaptive and data-driven policies. The ROAR framework helps explain how the government sets policy objectives (Routes), facilitates crosssector collaboration (Organizations), evaluates policies in real-time (Assessment), and shares risks and rewards among the actors involved (Risks and Rewards). A descriptive quantitative approach was use based on a literature study. The data in this study were collected from various secondary literature sources, such as books, journal articles, official reports, and other policy documents. The results show that ROAR-based policy innovations are key in maintaining health and economic stability during the pandemic
Eigendom Verponding As Basis Owing Land Rigts By Legal Analysis Contrasting Judges Of Cassation And Judicial Review In Deciding The Dago Elos Land Dispute In Bandung (Case Study Kasasi Number. 934 K/Pdt/2019 Dan Putusan Peninjauan Kembali No.109 Pk/Pdt/20
Get PDFThe definition of agrarian is seen from the definition in the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), which can be seen in Article 1 paragraph (2), namely the definition of agrarian includes the earth, water and space and the natural resources contained therein. Land is one part of agrarian land, namely the surface of the earth or the face of the earth. In the Big Indonesian Dictionary, land is the surface of the earth or the layer of earth above it.
The purpose of this study is to determine the ownership status of the former western eigendom verponding after being declared as land directly controlled by the state and to analyze the legal considerations of the cassation and judicial review judges who contradicted in deciding the Dago Elos land dispute in Bandung.
Based on this research, it is found that the ownership status of former western eigendom verponding land after being declared as land directly controlled by the state will be given to a person or legal entity based on Priority Recipient Rights based on Presidential Decree. No. 32 of 1979. Where physical control is the main key to the registration of former western land rights that have become state land. However, the granting of state land former western rights can only be given if there is an agreement with the former right holder on the issue of compensation. If there is no agreement with the former eigendom right holder, the land administration cannot register its rights
Climate Resilience Indonesia's National Strategic Program for Social Justice as a Paradox of Coloniality
No full textThe National Strategic Projects (PSN) are designed to mitigate and adapt the impacts of climate change and safeguard essential environmental functions, due to emissions from the energy sector, the second-largest source of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions after land-use change and forestry. The rhetoric of sustainable development underlying a colonial rationality that reproduces extractivist regimes, the dispossession of Indigenous territories, and the subordination of local communities in favor of national elites and global markets. Law functions not as a protector of community rights but as a tool to legitimize green grabbing in the name of climate crisis mitigation. This study critically examines the climate law politics of Indonesia in framing National Strategic Projects as solutions for social justice. The research addresses how the coloniality of power operates within national climate law and explores how policy directions can be transformed toward decolonial climate justice grounded in self-determination. Methods used are an interdisciplinary socio-legal approach , global political ecology, and critical coloniality studies. The research analyzes the role of law in structuring and normalizing resource extraction under the narratives of energy transition. The main instrument is a critical legal-political analysis of climate resilience, focusing on legal frameworks, state-corporate actors, and the exclusion of local communities. The result of this research identifies practices of coloniality; power, being, and etymology, and the need for decolonial approaches to climate resilience. The recommendations are local needs-based policies that prioritize affected communities, self-determination through meaningful participation in planning and implementation, and corrective justice as a mechanism to review legal policies for adaptation, restore social rights, and ensure egalitarian knowledge
Characteristics of Purified Lignin Obtained from Metroxylon Sagu Palm Fronds, Oil Palm Fronds, Cratoxylum arborescens, and Eucalyptus pellita via Soda-Methylanthraquinone Pulping
No full textABSTRACT. Lignin is a valuable material that can be obtained from the black liquor generated during dissolving pulp production from lignocellulosic materials. Lignin can be used to produce biopolymers, fuels, value-added chemicals, and other functional materials. This study investigates the isolation and characterization of lignin from four lignocellulosic biomass sources i.e. Metroxylon sagu palm fronds (SPF), oil palm fronds (OPF), Cratoxylum arborescens, and Eucalyptus pellita using environmentally friendly soda–methylanthraquinone (soda–MAQ, 160 ºC for 1.5 h) pulping followed by acid precipitation with hydrochloric acid (pH 2.0-2.5). The lignin yield varied among the materials (68.3-88.8%), with E. pellita showing the highest recovery. SEM analysis revealed distinct differences in lignin morphology, where E. pellita lignin exhibited a more condensed and homogeneous structure compared to the more fragmented forms from non-wood biomass. FT-IR spectra confirmed the presence of guaiacyl, syringyl, and hydroxyl phenol units in all samples. EDX analysis supported the natural lignin composition, especially in E. pellita, OPF, and C. arborescens. Among the four sources, lignin from E. pellita demonstrated the greatest potential for value-added applications, followed by C. arborescens and OPF. These findings provide valuable insight into lignin recovery from diverse biomass and its suitability for further bioproduct development.
Keywords: Biomass, characterization, dissolving pulp, lignin, soda-methylanthraquinon
Solvent-Free Microwave Extraction: Phytochemistry and Bioactivities of Essential Oil from Stachytarpheta jamaicensis, L. in Banyuwangi
No full textABSTRACT. Stachytarpheta jamaicensis, L. is a member of the Verbenaceae family. It is a medicinal plant easily found on vacant land and in rice fields in Banyuwangi. The present study is the first detail reported to examine the phytochemical compound and bioactivities of essential oil from S. jamaicensis L., using solvent-free microwave extraction (SFME). Forty chemical compounds were identified in the inflorescence and thirty in the leaves. β-caryophyllene, fulvoipolamiide, hexahydrofarnesyl acetone, t-phytol, neophytadiene, and squalene were identified in inflorescence oil. In contrast to the inflorescence, where these compounds were present in minor amounts, fulvoipolamiide, t-phytol, and squalene were the predominant components in the leaf oil. The IC50 values of leaves and inflorescence essential oils were 30.566 mg/mL and 52.510 mg/mL, respectively. Based on IC50 values, leaf essential oils have stronger antioxidant potential than inflorescence. Antibacterial and antifungal tests indicated that the leaf essential oil possesses greater antimicrobial efficacy than that of the inflorescence. These findings suggest that the essential oil of S. jamaicensis is a promising source of antioxidant, antibacterial, and antifungal agents, and holds potential for future pharmaceutical applications.
Keywords: antibacterial; antifungal; antioxidant; medicinal plan