JOS - UNSOED (Jurnal Online Soedirman - Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
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OVERVIEW OF PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS HEALTH IMPACT POST FLOOD DISASTER IN ENVIRONMENT V, KAYUBULAN VILLAGE, GORONTALO REGENCY
After floods submerge residential areas, various diseases often appear. Diseases that arise due to flooding, such as ISPA, diarrhea, skin infections, leptospirosis, and fever. Lack of knowledge and attitudes about public health education is one of the causes of disease. So this research aims to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community regarding the health impacts caused. This research method is a descriptive survey research design with a quantitative approach to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes. The population in this research is each community's family card. The sampling method in this research was purposive sampling with the Slovin formula 0.1. The results of this research show that 67 people (91.8%) have a good level of knowledge and 6 people (8.2%) have a good level of knowledge. The research results for attitude show that 71 people (97.3%) have a good attitude and 2 people (2.7%) have an adequate attitude. The results of this research can be a reference for the public to maintain personal health and hygiene
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DENGAN PELAKSANAAN IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN DI RUANGAN BEDAH DAN UROLOGI RSUD TOTO KABILA
Patient safety is a crucial aspect in health services, with proper patient identification can prevent medical errors. Nurses' knowledge of patient identification procedures plays an important role in effective implementation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of nurses' knowledge and the implementation of patient identification in the Surgery and Urology rooms of Toto Kabila Hospital. This research method uses observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach, involving 31 nurses as samples taken using the total sampling technique. The instruments used were a questionnaire to measure knowledge and an observation sheet to assess the implementation of patient identification. The results showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the implementation of patient identification (p-value 0.000, r = 0.968). The conclusion of this study is that increasing nurses' knowledge is very important to improve patient safety. The suggestion given is the need for routine training and socialization regarding patient safety for new nurses so that they can carry out patient identification properly.Keselamatan pasien merupakan aspek krusial dalam pelayanan kesehatan, dengan identifikasi pasien yang tepat dapat mencegah kesalahan medis. Pengetahuan perawat tentang prosedur identifikasi pasien berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan yang efektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan perawat dengan pelaksanaan identifikasi pasien di ruangan Bedah dan Urologi RSUD Toto Kabila.
Metode penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 31 perawat sebagai sampel yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan lembar observasi untuk menilai pelaksanaan identifikasi pasienHasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan pelaksanaan identifikasi pasien (p-value 0.000, r=0.968). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan perawat sangat penting untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Saran yang diberikan adalah perlunya pelatihan rutin dan sosialisasi mengenai keselamatan pasien untuk perawat baru agar dapat melaksanakan identifikasi pasien dengan baik
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND DIABETIC FOOT CARE MANAGEMENT IN TYPE 2 DM PATIENTS AT THE KOTA UTARA PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, GORONTALO CITY
Family support is needed for individuals to overcome the problems they face. Family support has an influence and has a positive impact on DM sufferers, so that with family support it can be a motivation and also a reminder for someone with DM in carrying out foot care management. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and diabetic foot care management in Type 2 DM patients at the North City Health Center, Gorontalo City. This research method uses an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population of this study was patients with a diagnosis of DMT2 totaling 83 people. The sample consisted of 45 respondents with an accidental sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi square statistical test. The results showed 30 respondents with low family support, 15 respondents with high family support, 26 respondents with poor foot care management, and 19 respondents with good foot care management. There is a relationship between family support and diabetic foot care management with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: high family support can affect good foot care management
Dinamika Kualitas Air dan Kepadatan Plankton Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Nilem (Osteochilus vittatus) di Kolam Budidaya Desa Beji, Kedungbanteng, Banyumas
Water quality becomes an important parameter to observe in aquaculture activities to understand its impact on fish growth. The objective of this research is to determine the effect of plankton density and the parameters of pH, temperature, and dissolved oxygen on the growth of Nilem fish (Osteochilus vittatus). The research was conducted from September 2024 to October 2024. The method used is quantitative, which includes plankton density, Nilem fish weight, and water quality, with the results presented as numerical data in the form of tables and graphs. The average temperature of the Nile tilapia cultivation pond is 32°C, dissolved oxygen with an average value of 4.95, and pH with an average value of 6. The highest fish growth rate was in the first week at 8.39%, followed by the fourth week at 7.29%, while the growth rates in the second and third weeks did not reach 5%. The results of the plankton density regression analysis found that 6% of the specific growth rate is influenced by this factor, while 94% is influenced by other factors. The correlation coefficient (r) obtained is 0.24 and the value of b = -11.611x (negative relationship). Based on PP No. 22 of 2021, the water quality value of this nilem fish farming pond still meets the water quality standard, but compared to the water quality for nilem fish farming, the average water quality value measured in this farming pond does not meet the standard. The observed plankton density over 4 weeks showed fluctuating results, and the growth rate of Nile tilapia also exhibited fluctuating results. The relationship between plankton density and the growth rate of Nile tilapia is classified as weak
Kajian Pertumbuhan dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Gelodok (Mudskipper) dalam Hubungan dengan Kerapatan Mangrove di Kawasan Ekosistem Esensial Muara Kali Ijo
Ekosistem mangrove merupakan salah satu ekosistem pesisir yang memiliki produktivitas tinggi dan berperan penting sebagai penyedia makanan bagi berbagai organisme, termasuk ikan glodok (mudskipper). Ikan glodok hidup di area muara hingga pesisir dan sangat bergantung pada hutan mangrove sebagai habitat mencari makan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kerapatan mangrove, bioekologi ikan glodok yang meliputi pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi, serta hubungan antara kerapatan mangrove dengan kelimpahan ikan glodok di Kawasan Ekosistem Esensial (KEE) Muara Kali Ijo, Kabupaten Kebumen. Metode yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dengan analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi dan regresi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kerapatan mangrove tergolong sangat padat, berkisar antara 1800–3800 pohon per hektar. Pola pertumbuhan ikan glodok bersifat allometrik negatif dengan nilai b antara 2,33–2,8. Faktor kondisi ikan berkisar antara 1,00–1,02, yang menunjukkan kondisi tubuh ikan cenderung kurus. Uji regresi menghasilkan nilai r sebesar 0,75591, menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat antara kerapatan mangrove dan kelimpahan ikan glodok. Namun, hubungan tersebut bersifat negatif, yang berarti semakin tinggi kerapatan mangrove, kelimpahan ikan glodok justru menurun
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Digitalisasi Marketing Terhadap Kinerja UMKM Bidang Kuliner di Kabupaten Banyumas
This study is a quantitative research using primary data. This study aims to find out and analyze the influence of financial literacy, human resource competence, and marketing digitalization on the performance of MSMEs in the culinary sector in Banyumas Regency. The research data collection technique uses the offline and online questionnaire distribution method. The research population is MSMEs in the culinary sector in Banyumas Regency which is found on the SSCPurwokerto Instagram account. The sample in this study was 81 MSME respondents in the culinary field with a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The data analysis in this study uses the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of this study show that: (1) Financial literacy has a positive effect on the performance of MSMEs, (2) Human resource competence has a positive effect on the performance of MSMEs, (3) Digitalization marketing has a positive effect on the performance of MSMEs. The implication of this study is that it is expected that the government will take part in improving the performance of MSMEs which is influenced by several factors. MSME actors also improve even more about what factors can affect the performance of the MSMEs themselves so that the business they run can develop and be much better in the long term
Pengaruh Variabel Internal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Industri Perbankan
This study aims to analyze and obtain empirical evidence of internal variable that consist of the Good Corporate Governance, credit risk, capital structure and company size as control variables on company value. The theory tested in this study is signal theory. This study uses quantitative methods taken from annual report data from banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2022. By using a purposive sampling technique produces 114 data. Company value is measured by Price to Book Value (PBV), Good Corporate Governance refers to the GCG self-assessment composite rating, credit risk is measured using Non-Performing Loans (NPL), capital structure is measured using Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and company size is measured using the natural log of total assets. Data is processed using eviews 12. The data analysis model uses a random effect model. The results show that GCG, credit risk, capital structure have a positive effect on company value and the results do not change if tested with or without the control variable company size
Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Eksploitasi Seksual Online Melalui Peningkatan Kontrol Orangtua Dalam Penggunaan Internet
Orangtua memiliki tanggungjawab dan peran yang besar dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual online pada anak dan remaja. anak dan remaja memiliki risiko besar mendapatkan kekerasan seksual online karena paparan penggunaan internet atau gawai yang sering digunakan. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberikan edukasi dan peningkatan peran orangtua dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual online. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah edukasi berbasis partisipatif melalui praktek langsung kontrol penggunaan gawai pada anak dan remaja. kegiatan ini diharpkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman, sikap dan kotrol orangtua dalam penggunaan internet remaja untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan seksual online. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan orangtua dapat meningkatkan pemahaman, sikap kewaspadaan dan kontrol penggunaan internet remaja untuk mencegah kekerasan seksual online
Pengaruh Variasi Panjang Serat Pelepah Pisang Dengan Matriks Resin Polyster Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Komposit
Perkembangan material komposit telah mengalami kemajuan pesat dan mendapatkan perhatian luas di berbagai sektor industri, termasuk industri otomotif, karena keunggulannya dalam hal kekuatan spesifik yang tinggi dan ringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi panjang serat pelepah pisang terhadap sifat mekanik komposit, khususnya kekuatan tarik, ketangguhan impak, dan karakteristik struktur makro. Serat pelepah pisang yang digunakan memiliki variasi panjang 5 mm, 10 mm, 15 mm, dan 20 mm, dengan perlakuan alkali menggunakan larutan 5% NaOH selama 2 jam. Matriks yang digunakan adalah resin polyester BQTN 157–EX dengan katalis Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide (MEPOXE). Pengujian tarik mengacu pada standar ASTM D638, sedangkan uji impak mengacu pada standar ASTM D5942. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai ketangguhan impak tertinggi diperoleh pada panjang serat 20 mm sebesar 0,028 J/mm², sedangkan nilai terendah terdapat pada panjang serat 5 mm sebesar 0,014 J/mm². Nilai tegangan tarik maksimum juga diperoleh pada variasi panjang serat 20 mm sebesar 9,08 MPa. Pengamatan struktur makro pada seluruh spesimen menunjukkan terjadinya fiber pull out, yang mengindikasikan lemahnya ikatan antara matriks dan serat kurang sempurna. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa panjang serat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap performa mekanik komposit serat pelepah pisang.
Kata kunci: Komposit, polyster, serat pelepah pisang
MANAJEMEN PEMERAHAN SAPI PERAH TERHADAP KESEHATAN AMBING DI KECAMATAN BATURADEN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Penyakit mastitis yang umum diketahui para peternak adalah penyakit mastitis klinis yaitu mastitis dengan gejala klinis yang menampakan perubahan fisik ambing, kualitas dan kuantitas susu. Penelitian dilaksanakan secara survey dengan mengambil sampel pada populasi dan menggunakan
kuisioner menggunakan data primer data sekunder. Peubah yang diukur pada penelitian yaitu produksi susu, kualitas susu, dan indikasi mastitis pada sapi perah. Penelitian akan diawali dengan pemilihan penentuan kecamatan yang dilakukan secara ramdom sampling yaitu kecamatan Baturaden. Selanjutnya penentuan responden dilakukan secara sensus. Responden ditentukan secara random sampling sebanyak 50% dari total kelompok anggota. Data primer penelitian ini diperoleh dari observasi dan wawancara dengan menggunakan daftar pertanyaan yang telah disiapkan. Data sekunder diperoleh dari data Koperasi Pesat, Kabupaten Banyumas. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk menjelaskan produksi dan kondisi lingkungan pada peternakan sapi perah