JOS - UNSOED (Jurnal Online Soedirman - Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
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Poverty and Data Accuracy as Public Administration Issues: A Study on Social Policy in Banyumas Regency
Full text linkThis article explores the issue of poverty in Banyumas Regency within the framework of public administration, with a particular emphasis on the accuracy and consistency of poverty data as a foundation for formulating social policies. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach with purposive sampling techniques, the study uncovers discrepancies in poverty indicators and measurement approaches across local government units. These data inconsistencies significantly impact the accuracy of targeting social programs, thereby hindering the effectiveness of public policy implementation. Furthermore, the findings reveal that the problem is not merely technical but also indicative of weak data governance and poor inter-institution coordination. Therefore, the integration of data systems and harmonization of poverty indicators among institutions are crucial for supporting targeted, equitable, and data-driven policymaking
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING ON FIRM VALUE WITH GREEN FINANCING AS MODERATING VARIABLE
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the effect of environmental performance and sustainability reporting on firm value with green financing as a moderating variable in mining companies listed on the IDX in 2020-2024, the data used in this study are secondary data in quantitative research. The population in the study was 89 companies, the sampling technique used purposive sampling which resulted in 22 sample companies x 5 years of research resulting in 110 observations. The data analysis method uses multiple linear analysis and moderation regression analysis. Individual test results show that environmental performance variables have a significant negative effect on firm value, sustainability reporting has no effect on firm value, green financing strengthens the effect of environmental performance on firm value and green financing does not moderate the effect of sustainability reporting on firm value. This finding highlights the importance of green financing in supporting environmental initiatives that impact firm valuation.
Keywords: Environmental Performance, Sustainability Reporting, Green Financing, Firm Valu
Cognitive Bias on Financial Decision-Making in MSMEs
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of cognitive bias on the Financial Decision Making of MSME actors in Bandung City. The research method used is descriptive verification with quantitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 385 MSME actors in Bandung City. The variables being studied for independent variables are overconfidence bias, confirmation bias, herding bias, anchoring bias, hindsight bias, the illusion of control bias, loss aversion bias, endowment bias, regret aversion bias, and status quo bias, while for the dependent variable is Financial Decision Making. Regression results show that overconfidence bias and loss aversion bias positively affect financial decision-making, while the illusion of control bias has a negative effect. Other cognitive bias variables do not affect Financial Decision Making. Cognitive biases that cause suboptimal financial decisions can hinder the productivity of MSMEs, this can affect the contribution of the MSME sector to the National Gross Domestic Product
Aplikasi Smile Kids mHealth (Mobile Health) Sederhana dalam Perawatan Kesehatan Gigi Anak
Full text linkPrevalensi karies gigi sebanyak 92,6% pada kelompok anak-anak usia 5-9 tahun, dan sebanyak 81,1% pada kelompok umur 3-4 tahun. Masalah kesehatan gigi terutama karies gigi yang tidak segera ditangani pada anak akan menimbulkan rasa sakit atau nyeri bahkan terkadang demam yang menyebabkan anak akan sulit makan, kehilangan selera makan, sulit tidur, sulit berbicara, sulit berkonsentrasi saat belajar, sulit bersosialisasi karena malu mulut berbau dan mengganggu proses pengunyahan serta membutuhkan perawatan yang kontinyu Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberdayakan peran ibu, guru dan anak dalam melakukan perawatan kesehatan gigi. Sementara target khusus dalam pengabdian ini adalah membantu ibu, guru dan anak melakukan pengecekkan kesehatan gigi. Penerapan IPTEKS menggunakan Aplikasi Smile Kids. Mitra pengabdian adalah TKIT Harapan Bunda Purwokerto. Jumlah sasaran pengabdian adalah 84 orang. Pendekatan utama yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi ceramah, demonstrasi, diskusi dan pendampingan. Hasil penyuluhan dan transfer teknologi aplikasi menunjukkan adanya antusiasme, motivasi dan pengalaman yang bertambah bagi ibu dalam melakukan perawatan gigi pada anak. Aplikasi Smile Kids menjadi alternatif media edukasi promotif dan preventif untuk perawatan gigi pada anak.The prevalence of dental caries was 92.6% in the group of children aged 5-9 years, and 81.1% in the group aged 3-4 years. Dental health problems, especially dental caries that are not treated immediately in children, will cause pain or soreness and sometimes even fever which causes children to have difficulty eating, lose their appetite, have difficulty sleeping, have difficulty speaking, have difficulty concentrating while studying, have difficulty socializing due to the embarrassment of having bad breath and interferes with the chewing process and requires continuous care. The aim of this service is to empower the role of mothers, teachers and children in providing dental health care. Meanwhile, the specific target of this service is to help mothers, teachers and children carry out dental health checks. Application of science and technology using the Smile Kids application. The service partner is TKIT Harapan Bunda Purwokerto. The number of service targets is 84 people. The main approaches used are lectures, demonstrations, discussions and mentoring. The results of counseling and application technology transfer show that mothers have increased enthusiasm, motivation and experience in carrying out dental care for their children. The Smile Kids application is an alternative promotive and preventive educational media for dental care for children
Attitudes on Animal Welfare’s Messages in the English Caption Text of @jakartaanimalaidnetwork Instagram’s Account
Full text linkWith the growing global concern for animal welfare, social media platforms like Instagram are crucial in raising awareness and promoting advocacy. This research investigates the attitudes conveyed in animal welfare messages through the English caption texts on the @jakartaanimalaidnetwork Instagram account. The study aims to identify how the Appraisal System in Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) expresses attitudes in these captions, focusing specifically on the categories of Affect, Judgment, and Appreciation. A qualitative descriptive research design was used, with data collected from English captions relevant to animal welfare. Content analysis was employed to categorize the captions based on their emotional (Affect), evaluative (Judgment), and appreciative (Appreciation) contents. The study utilized domain, taxonomy, componential, and cultural theme analysis to interpret the attitudes expressed in the captions. The results revealed that Affect was the most dominant category, with frequent expressions of emotions such as happiness, sadness, and empathy towards the animals. Judgmental expressions, particularly regarding moral evaluation, were also prevalent, reflecting the organization's ethical stance on animal treatment. Appreciation was expressed through a positive animal care assessment, emphasizing the value and quality of animal welfare. Overall, the study highlights the organization's commitment to advocating for the humane treatment of animals, using language that emphasizes compassion, ethical responsibility, and respect for animal rights. These findings demonstrate how the account conveys a clear and supportive message for animal welfare through its use of linguistic attitudes
Adaptation of Twilight Novel to Film: from Feminism to the Idea of Masculinity
Full text linkAdaptation studies are interesting in discussing literary works and films. It is because adapting a scholarly work, like a novel or play, for the big screen is extremely difficult and requires a high level of ability. One of the literary works adapted into a film is the novel Twilight, by Stephanie Meyer. In the adaptation of the novel to the Twilight film, there are many reductions of the story, and additional scenes that are not in the novel. By using the theories of adaptation, feminism, and masculinity, this study analyzes the changes in the theme of feminism in the novel to masculinity in the film, caused by differences in ideas between the novelist and the filmmaker. By applying the comparative method, this study aims to compare the changes in the notion of feminism in the Twilight novel with the idea of masculinity in its film adaptation, and to reveal the motives behind it. The analysis shows that the Twilight film adaptation strategically shifts the feminist themes in the novel version by centering on traditional masculinity, a deliberate choice to appeal to its target audience, particularly teenage girls
HISTORY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND HISTORY OF BASIC IMMUNIZATION STATUS: STUNTING INCIDENCE IN TODDLERS
Full text linkToddler is a term used to refer to children up to the age of five. Children who are still in the toddler stage are very dependent on their parents in carrying out their daily activities. The toddler period is a crucial period in the child's growth and development process. One of the nutritional problems that often occurs in toddlers is stunting, which is a condition where the child's height is lower than the average height of children of the same age. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between infectious disease history and basic immunization status history with stunting incidence at Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. This study is a non-experimental quantitative study with a cross-sectional design using a retrospective analysis approach. Sampling in this study was carried out using the Non Probability Sampling Technique, namely the Purposive Sampling Technique. with a population of 2,895 respondents and a sample of 96 respondents, the chi-square test using the SPSS program obtained a p-value (0.000) smaller than α = 0.05 or p-value <α value so that it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between a history of infectious diseases and the incidence of stunting in the Limboto Health Center work area. In conclusion, there is a relationship between a history of infectious diseases and a history of basic immunization status with the incidence of stunting at the Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. Therefore, this study is expected to provide useful information for the implementation of the stunting program at the health center and help achieve the program's final goals
Chemical and Sensory Characteristics of Cookies from “Protani” Rice Flour that Affected by Source of Fat and Whey Protein
Full text linkThe purpose of the study is to investigate how the kind of fat and the addition of whey protein affect the chemical and sensory characteristics of cookies made with modified Protani rice flour. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD). There were 2 factors studied, namely the type of fat and the addition of whey powder. The types of fat consisted of 3, namely margarine, a combination of margarine and virgin coconut oil (VCO) and VCO. The percentage of whey protein addition consisted of 3, namely 5, 10, 15%. The variables observed included water content, ash, fat, protein, reducing sugar, carbohydrates and sensory variables (color, aroma, texture, taste, and preference). Chemical and sensory variable data were analyzed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test and further using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 95% level. The use of margarine can increase water, ash, protein and reducing sugar content, while virgin coconut oil (VCO) can increase fat and carbohydrate content. The higher the concentration of whey protein added, the higher the water, ash, fat, protein and reducing sugar content. The best cookies were obtained by using margarine and adding 15% whey protein, with a water content of 3.8%, ash 0.8%, fat 21.4%, protein 11.9% and reducing sugar 4.6%. The cookies have sensory properties of brownish yellow color (4.2), typical cookies aroma (4.4), slightly crumbly texture (3.7), slightly delicious taste (3.7) and liking (4.2). Cookies from fermented Protani rice flour have the potential to be developed into commercial products
Analisis Pembentukan Kata Serapan Dalam Bahasa Mandarin
No full textAbstrak: Bahasa Mandarin terus mengalami perkembangan kosakata yang signifikan melalui proses penyerapan kata asing atau kata serapan. Penelitian ini mengkaji proses pembentukan kata serapan dalam bahasa Mandarin serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi proses tersebut, termasuk aspek linguistik, sosial, budaya, dan psikolinguistik. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan data dari “Xiandai Hanyu Cihui Xue” dan “Xiandai Hanyu Cidian” edisi ketujuh, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi 6 metode pembentukan kata serapan seperti transliterasi fonetik, terjemahan makna, dan kombinasi lainnya Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kata serapan tidak hanya memperkaya kosakata bahasa Mandarin, tetapi juga mencerminkan interaksi budaya yang dinamis serta tantangan dalam pelestarian bahasa dan identitas budaya. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan bahasa Mandarin dapat berkembang secara sehat dan berkelanjutan tanpa kehilangan ciri khas budayanya.
Kata Kunci: kata serapan, bahasa Mandarin, faktor pendorong, proses pembentukan, tantangan
摘要: 本研究探讨了汉语外来词的形成过程及其影响因素，包括语言学、社会文化及心理语言学的角度。采用定性描述方法，以《现代汉语词汇学》和第七版《现代汉语词典》为数据来源，研究桂鼐出六中外来词构成方式。分析表明，外来词不仅丰富了汉语词汇体系，更反映了动态的文化交融现象，同时揭示了语言保护与文化认同面临的挑战。通过本研究希望能为汉语保持文化特质的健康和持续发展提供参考
Negosiasi Identitas: Dinamika Adat Pernikahan dan Pemakaman Tionghoa Indonesia di Bawah Pengaruh Tekanan Asimilasi
No full textBudaya Tionghoa di Indonesia telah mengalami dinamika yang kompleks akibat pengaruh berbagai faktor seperti kebijakan etnis, agama dan perubahan sosial. Sebagai dua praktik budaya inti, adat pernikahan dan pemakaman tidak hanya berfungsi menjaga kelangsungan tradisi masyarakat, tetapi juga merefleksikan identitas etnis mereka. Dalam konteks studi migrasi, aspek "identitas budaya" dan "keberagaman" menjadi fokus penelitian yang relevan. Adat pernikahan dan pemakaman masyarakat Tionghoa Indonesia tidak sekadar meneruskan warisan leluhur, melainkan juga terus bertransformasi mengikuti perubahan zaman. Pasca diterapkannya kebijakan asimilasi ("pribumisasi") oleh pemerintah Orde Baru pada tahun 1967, terjadi pembatasan signifikan terhadap ekspresi budaya Tionghoa. Sayangnya, belum banyak penelitian sistematis yang mengkaji perubahan budaya selama periode krusial ini, khususnya mengenai transformasi dalam upacara pernikahan dan pemakaman tradisional di kalangan keluarga Tionghoa Indonesia. Berdasarkan metode penelitian sejarah lisan, penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi proses pewarisan dan evolusi adat pernikahan serta pemakaman dalam konteks sosio-kultural tertentu. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam tiga aspek: (1) memahami konstruksi identitas budaya, (2) menganalisis kesinambungan nilai-nilai tradisi, dan (3) mengungkap strategi adaptasi masyarakat dari perspektif mikro. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini tidak hanya melengkapi khazanah akademis, tetapi juga memperkaya pemahaman tentang interaksi budaya dalam masyarakat Indonesia yang majemuk.印尼华人文化受到宗教、族群政策与社会变迁等多重因素的影响，呈现出复杂的发展动态。婚礼与葬礼作为两项核心文化实践，不仅承担着延续社群传统的功能，也体现了族群认同。在移民研究的语境中，“文化认同”与“多样性”始终是重要的研究焦点。印尼华人的婚丧习俗不仅是对祖先传统的延续，更是在历史进程中不断转化与演变的结果。自1967年新秩序政府实施同化政策以来，华人文化的表达受到严格限制。然而，至今鲜有系统性研究关注这一关键历史时期，尤其是有关印尼华人家庭在传统婚丧礼俗方面的变化过程。基于口述历史研究方法，本研究试图探讨印尼华人婚礼与葬礼习俗在特定社会文化背景下的保存与演变过程。研究成果预计将在三个方面作出贡献：（1）理解文化认同的建构过程；（2）分析传统价值的延续性；（3）从微观视角揭示社群的适应策略。因此，本研究不仅丰富了学术讨论，也有助于加深对印尼多元社会中文化互动的理解