Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Kejahatan Begal Motor yang Dilakukan oleh Remaja (Studi Kasus di Polsek Sunggal)
No full textKejahatan merupakan masalah yang abadi pada dunia, karena berkembang sesuai dengan perkembangan umat manusia yang ada pada dunia, dan semakin banyak peraturan, semakin banyak juga kemungkinan pelanggaran yang akan terjadi. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yaitu: Untuk mengetahui penyebab remaja melakukan kejahatan begal motor, kemudian untuk mengetahui upaya Polsek Sunggal dalam pencegahan kasus begal motor yang dilakukan remaja di kawasan Polsek Sunggal dan hambatan yang dialami Polsek Sunggal dalam kasus begal motor oleh remaja. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian remaja melakukan begal ada beberapa faktor yaitu: ekonomi, keluarga, lingkungan. Dalam memberantas begal Polsek Sunggal melakukan upaya preventiv dan represif. Polsek Sunggal juga mengalami beberapa kendala dalam penindakan begal
Re-planning schedule and costs on the Balimed Denpasar hospital building development project
No full textIn this study, a re-planning of schedules and costs will be carried out on the Balimed Denpasar Hospital Building Development Project which aims to be a basis for decision making so that the project runs according to plan. The calculation results obtained a Schedule Performance Index (SPI) of 0,683 and a Cost Performance Index (CPI) of 1 which shows that the project implementation was completed late with the budget as planned. If the project performance at the time of reporting remains the same until the rest of the work is completed, then the amount of the Estimate All Cost (EAC) is IDR. 46.881.134.933,39, which is the same amount as planned. This shows that there is no additional cost, so the total cost of remaining work is IDR. 40.249.362.635,43. The implementation time increased by 183 days because the Estimate All Schedule (EAS) was longer, which was 723 days from the original plan of 540 days
Perbedaan Rasio Neutrofil per Limfosit, Rasio Platelet per Limfosit dan Volume Platelet Rata-Rata pada Kehamilan dengan Preeklampsia dan Kehamilan Normal di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar
No full textPreeklampsia adalah suatu gangguan multisistem yang mempengaruhi 2-8% kehamilan di seluruh dunia yang muncul pada usia kehamilan 20 minggu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan nilai rerata Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR), dan Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) pada kehamilan dengan preeklampsia dan kehamilan normal. Penelitian cross sectional komparasi dilakukan pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia dan ibu dengan kehamilan normal, usia kehamilan trimester II dan III di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 60 sampel. Data NLR, PLR, dan MVP serta data lainnya dikumpulkan dari rekam medis. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan SPSS for windows version 25.0. Perbedaan nilai rerata NLR, PLR, dan MVP antara kelompok preeklampsia dan kelompok pembanding dianalisis dengan independent sampled t-test pada tingkat kemaknaan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada nilai rerata NLR, PLR dan MPV pada kedua kelompok. Nilai ketiga variabel ditemukan lebih tinggi pada kelompok preeklampsia dibandingkan kelompok normal. Perbedaan nilai rerata sebesar 0,93 untuk variabel NLR (p=0,011), 21,97 untuk variabel PLR (p=0,011) dan 0,47 untuk variabel MPV (p=0,008). Kekuatan prediksi dilihat dari effect size (delta Cohen's) dimana ketiga variabel termasuk dalam kategori sedang.Preeclampsia is an idiopathic multisystem disorder that affects 2-8% of pregnancies worldwide. It usually occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy and affects both the mother and fetus. This study aims to determine the difference in the value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and mean platelet volume (MPV) between women with preeclampsia and normotensive pregnant women. This is a cross-sectional comparation study using patient’s medical record conducted in Sanjiwani Gianyar Public Hospital. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling, with 60 samples in each group. The data collected then analyzed using SPSS for Windows by independent sampled-t-test. The result shows that the NLR, PLR and MPV values in women with preeclampsia were significantly different from normotensive pregnant woman. The NLR, PLR, and MPV values were found higher in women with preeclampsia, with mean difference value of 0.93 for the NLR variable (p=0.011), 21.97 for the PLR variable (p=0.011) and 0.47 for the MPV variable (p=0.008). The predictive value is seen from the effect size (Cohen's delta) where the three variables are included in the moderate category
Hubungan antara Sikap Kerja terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Angkat Angkut Penyuplai Minimarket Lely
No full textMusculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are a collection of conditions that affect musculoskeletal system at the extreme points of the body in the upper and lower extremities. Some of the main factors that trigger these complaints are overstretching the muscles, repetitive movements, and unnatural work attitudes. Lifting workers generally work using their bodies as a means of transportation. In addition, this work requires a large amount of energy, so workers are often more concerned with getting the job done quickly without considering work attitudes while working. The primary objective of this research is to examine how the work ethics of lift workers at Lely Minimarket are linked to the occurrence of musculoskeletal complaints. The research employed a cross-sectional observational analytic method. This study utilized a total sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariate with the SPSS 25 version. According to the results that highest proportion of lift workers were male, in the early adult age category, and worked 7-12 hours per day. Most of the workers (72.5%) have a normal body mass index and 64% have a working period of <5 years. Based on the result, the most respondents (55%) had a very high risk work attitude in the form of a bent back, upper arms raised and away from the body, and neck flexion-extension. MSDs complaints experienced by the majority of respondents were in the high category, especially in the area of the waist (92.5%), back (87.5%) and upper arms (85%). The Spearman Correlation test analysis yielded results that indicated a significant correlation between work attitude and musculoskeletal complaints (r = 0.600, p <0.05) in lift workers supplying Lely Denpasar Minimarket. Based on the results acquired, it is important to improve the work attitude of workers as soon as possible so that there is a decrease in the level of MSD complaints, in the form of providing lifting aids aimed at business owners.Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) merupakan sekumpulan kelainan sistem muskuloskeletal pada titik ekstrim tubuh ekstremitas atas serta bawah. Beberapa faktor utama yang memicu timbulnya keluhan tersebut adalah peregangan berlebihan pada otot, gerakan berulang, serta sikap kerja tidak alamiah. Pekerja angkat angkut secara umum bekerja menggunakan tubuhnya sebagai alat angkut. Selain itu, pekerjaan ini membutuhkan tenaga cukup besar sehingga sering sekali pekerja lebih mementingkan agar pekerjaan tersebut cepat selesai tanpa mempertimbangkan sikap kerja saat bekerja. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan antara sikap kerja terhadap keluhan muskuloskeletal yang ada pada pekerja angkat angkut penyuplai Minimarket Lely. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan pendekataan cross sectional. Teknik dalam pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan versi SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas pekerja angkat angkut adalah laki-laki (92,5%), kategori usia dewasa awal, dan bekerja 7-12 jam per hari. Mayoritas pekerja (72,5%) memiliki indeks massa tubuh normal dan 64% memiliki masa kerja <5 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukan mayoritas responden (55%) memiliki sikap kerja dengan risiko sangat tinggi berupa punggung yang membungkuk, lengan atas terangkat serta menjauhi tubuh, dan leher fleksi-ekstensi. Keluhan MSDs yang dialami responden mayoritas dalam kategori tinggi terutama pada area lengan atas (85%), punggung (87.5%), dan pinggang (92.5%). Hasil analisis uji Spearman Correlation menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara sikap kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal (r=0.600, p<0.05) pada pekerja angkat angkut penyuplai Minimarket Lely Denpasar. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, perbaikan pada sikap kerja menjadi hal yang penting untuk mengurangi keluhan MSDs, berupa penyediaan alat bantu angkat angkut yang ditujukan pada pemiliki usaha
Empowering Village Administrators in Preventing Disputes Through Basic Paralegal Training in Apuan Village, Susut District, Bangli Regency
No full textCases or disputes are common in both urban areas and rural areas. The existence of differences in interests causes disputes to occur both in the private sphere and in the public sphere. Likewise, in Apuan Village, small clashes often occur which sometimes cause disharmony in society. The importance of understanding community law and village officials will greatly help defuse and resolve disputes that arise in the community. The purpose of this research is to provide basic paralegal training to village officials to prevent disputes from occurring. The implementation method is by conducting interviews with the Apuan Village Government. This can happen due to the lack of public knowledge, especially the poor and marginal people about the law. Paralegal arrangements have been regulated in Law Number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 3 of 2021 concerning Paralegals in Providing Legal Aid. very important socialized to the village level. As a follow-up step, it is necessary to provide basic paralegal knowledge for village officials as a protector of the community if there is a dispute in the community
PEMANFAATAN BUTON GRANULAR ASPHALT TIPE B 5/20 PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL BETON TERHADAP NILAI KEAUSAN (CANTABRO TEST)
No full textButon Granular Asphalt has properties to improve pavement characteristics because the material from Buton Granular Asphalt contains fine grains of material that provide strength to the road pavement so that with the increase in the strength of this pavement layer, it will affect the wear of the pavement due to the frictional force of the wheels on the road pavement. So it is necessary to do the properties and characteristics of the strength of the asphalt concrete mixture with the use of Buton Granular Asphalt. This research uses Buton Granular Asphalt as an added material for Asphalt Concrete – Wearing Course (AC-WC) pavement layers. The method used in this research is an experimental study in the laboratory by looking at the parameters and national standards set in laboratory testing. Buton Granular Asphalt is an asbuton product that has bitumen content between 20-25%. From the results of the Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) test, the optimum asphalt content value is 5.64%. After getting the Optimum Asphalt Content, the test object was made with the addition of Buton Granular Asphalt, variations were made with values of 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3% of the asphalt weight. After making the test object, the cantabro test was carried out. From the results of the study, the value of weight loss at 0% levels was 8.82%, 1% levels were 5.18%, 2% levels were 2.46% and 3% levels were 1.84%. The results of this study indicate that the use of Buton Granular Asphalt material with a content of 3% has the lowest weight loss value, with the use of Buton Granular Asphalt as an added material has a high resistance to wear and tear. This indicates that adding Buton Granular Asphalt can make the pavement resistant to wear and tear caused by vehicle wheel friction and because the content of Buton Granular Asphalt consists of a fine material that can make the interlocking of the pavement mixture stronger.Buton Granular Asphalt memiliki sifat sebagai meningkatkan karakteristik perkerasan karena material dari Buton granular Asphalt terdapat butiran material halus yang memberikan kekuatan pada perkerasan jalan sehingga dengan meningkatnya kekuatan dari lapis perkerasan ini maka akan berpengaruh dari keausan perkerasan akibat gaya gesekan roda pada perkerasan jalan. Sehingga perlu dilakukan sifat dan karakteristik dari keausan campuran aspal beton dengan pemanfaatan Buton Granular Asphalt dan mampu menahan repetisi beban kendaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Buton Granular Asphalt sebagai bahan tambah untuk lapisan perkerasan Asphalt Concrete – Wearing Course (AC-WC). Metode yang dilakuakn pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan studi eksperimen dilaboratorium dengan melihat parameter dan standar nasional yang ditetapkan dalam pengujian laboratorium. Buton Granular Asphalt merupakan produk asbuton yang memiliki kadar bitumen antara 20-25%. Dari hasil pengujian Kadar Aspal Optimum (KAO) didapatkan nilai kadar aspal optimum sebesar 5.64%. Setelah mendapatkan Kadar Aspal Optimum maka dilakukan pembuatan benda uji dengan penambahan Buton Granular Asphalt dibuat variasi dengan nilai 0%, 1%, 2%, dan 3% terhadap berat aspal. Setelah membuat benda uji maka dilakukan pengujian cantabro.Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai kehilangan berat pada kadar 0% sebesar 8.82% kadar 1% sebesar 5.18% kadar 2% sebesar 2.46% dan kadar 3% sebesar 1.84%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan material Buton Granular Asphalt dengan kadar 3% memiliki nilai kehilangan berat paling rendah, dengan penggunaan Buton Granular Asphalt sebagai bahan tambah memiliki nilai ketahanan yang tinggi terhadap keausan. Ini mengindikasikan dengan menambahkan Buton Granular Asphalt dapat membuat perkerasan jalan tahan terhadap keausan yang disebabkan oleh gesekan roda kendaraan karena kandungan dari Buton Granular Asphalt terdiri dari material halus yang dapat membuatk interlocking dari campuran perkerasan mejadi kuat
The Teacher's Use of Gesture and Speech in a British Sitcom
No full textGestures alongside language constitute one of the essential semiotic resources in an English classroom interaction. It is based on the credence that the meaning-making in any English classroom discourse is realised not only through a language as a semiotic resource, but gestures constitute the other determinant semiotic resources that might facilitate the effective instructional practices and assist students’ English learning. However, scant scrutiny of the way a native English teacher uses gestures in an EFL classroom setting was still found. Thus, the present study aimed to investigate one of the British sitcoms, Mind Your Language. This film is worth investigating for it tells about a native English teacher teaching pupils with multicultural backgrounds. A systemic functional multimodal discourse analysis (SF-MDA) focusing on the ideational metafunction was employed to analyse the artifact, the British sitcom. The findings reveal that various types of gestures were employed by the teacher. Also, the gestures deployed had significant roles and functions, i.e. not only help visualise the lesson learned but also indicate the teacher’s state or condition as well as state during the lesson delivery. Lastly, it suggests that English teachers should take into account the co-contextualising relation between semiotic resources for it might lead students to achieve the expected outcome of the curriculum
MELESTARIKAN BUDAYA BANYUMASAN MELALUI DIALEK BAHASA NGAPAK
No full textThe Banyumas people, who are popularly called wong Banyumasan, are widely known as unique and different figures compared to other Javanese people. The special difference lies in the accent they use, namely the ngapak language. It is called ngapak because the pronunciation of the vowels "a" and "o" and the consonants b, d, k, g, h, y, k, l and w are fixed and not floating or half-assed, as is usually found in standard Javanese. Wong Banyumasan, which consists of Banjarnegara, Purbalingga, Banyumas, Cilacap and Kebumen regencies, makes the ngapak dialect their cultural identity. This research uses a literature study method with a qualitative descriptive research type. The data in this study used secondary data by searching databases from various references, such as research journals, journal reviews, and data related to Banyumasan culture, especially the Ngapak language. Data analysis for this study used descriptive qualitative and analytical descriptive methods. The results of the research show that the Ngapak dialect is the development of thoughts or perceptions in relation to the patterns that exist in the Ngapak dialect itself. The view of the Banyumasan cultural community on the Ngapak dialect is that it is a Banyumasan cultural identity that is unique, cool and rich, and has the potential to be developed. The use of the ngapak dialect in the daily life of the Banyumasan people still shows their consistency not to give up and to preserve their cultural identity.
Keywords: Banyumasan culture; Ngapak dialect; cultural identityOrang Banyumas, yang populer disebut wong Banyumasan, dikenal luas sebagai sosok yang unik dan berbeda dibandingkan dengan masyarakat Jawa lainnya. Perbedaan khusus terletak pada logat yang mereka gunakan yaitu bahasa ngapak. Disebut ngapak karena pengucapannya vokal “a†dan “o†serta konsonan b, d, k, g, h, y, k, l dan w yang tetap dan tidak mengambang atau setengah-setengah, seperti yang biasa ditemui pada bahasa Jawa baku. Wong Banyumasan yang terdiri dari Kabupaten Banjarnegara, Purbalingga, Banyumas, Cilacap, dan Kebumen menjadikan dialek ngapak sebagai identitas budaya mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan mencari database dari berbagai referensi, seperti jurnal penelitian, review jurnal, dan data-data yang berkaitan dengan budaya banyumasan terkhususnya bahasa ngapak. Analisis data untuk penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dialek ngapak merupakan pengembangan pemikiran atau persepsi dalam kaitannya dengan pola yang ada pada dialek ngapak itu sendiri. Pandangan masyarakat budaya Banyumasan terhadap dialek ngapak yaitu merupakan identitas budaya Banyumasan yang unik, keren dan kaya, serta berpotensi jika dikembangkan. Penggunaan dialek ngapak dalam kehidupan sehari-hari wong Banyumasan masih tetap menunjukkan konsistensi mereka untuk tidak menyerah dan tetap melestarikan identitas budayanya.
Kata kunci: budaya Banyumasan; dialek ngapak; identitas buday
Eksistensi Ruko dan Relevansi Desainnya Dalam Perkembangan Bisnis di Kawasan Heritage, Gajah Mada, Denpasar
No full textCultural heritage areas provide insights that correlate with the historical value of the area. Historical value characterizes the uniqueness of the area and influences the physical development of the city in general. The city's past civilization is the main attraction. The tourism perspective offers a paradigm shift in society and tourists' thinking. The cultural heritage area of Jalan Gajah Mada Denpasar is a reflection of the ancient city of Denpasar today. The Gajah Mada area is surrounded by old buildings that function as shops. Shop houses (ruko) in the Gajah Mada cultural heritage area have existed since the 1920s and began to be built massively in the 1970s. Until now, around 312 shophouses have been located along Jalan Gajah Mada, Jalan Sulawesi, and Jalan Kartini. In this study, through interviews, observation, and analysis, the existence and relevance of shophouses (ruko) along Jalan Gajah Mada, Jalan Sulawesi, and Jalan Kartini were obtained. This study took 8 samples to find out which building was chosen, namely based on location (Gajah Mada Street, Sulawesi Street, Kartini Street), building function (food and beverage, coffee shop, fabric shop, etc.), and number of floors (2 floors, 3 floors, and 4 floors).
Kawasan cagar budaya memberikan wawasan yang berkorelasi dengan nilai sejarah kawasan tersebut. Nilai sejarah mencirikan keunikan kawasan dan mempengaruhi perkembangan fisik kota secara umum. Peradaban masa lalu kota ini menjadi daya tarik utama. Perspektif pariwisata menawarkan perubahan paradigma dalam masyarakat dan pemikiran wisatawan. Kawasan cagar budaya Jalan Gajah Mada Denpasar merupakan cerminan kota kuno Denpasar saat ini. Kawasan Gajah Mada dikelilingi oleh bangunan tua yang berfungsi sebagai pertokoan. Rumah toko (ruko) di kawasan cagar budaya Gajah Mada sudah ada sejak tahun 1920-an dan mulai dibangun secara masif pada tahun 1970-an. Hingga saat ini, telah berdiri sekitar 312 ruko di sepanjang Jalan Gajah Mada, Jalan Sulawesi, dan Jalan Kartini. Dalam penelitian ini, melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis, diperoleh keberadaan dan relevansi ruko di sepanjang Jalan Gajah Mada, Jalan Sulawesi, dan Jalan Kartini. Penelitian ini mengambil 8 sampel untuk mengetahui bangunan yang dipilih yaitu berdasarkan lokasi (Jalan Gajah Mada, Jalan Sulawesi, Jalan Kartini), fungsi bangunan (makanan dan minuman, kedai kopi, toko kain, dll), dan jumlah lantai. (2 lantai, 3 lantai, dan 4 lantai).
 
Peran Keimigrasian dalam Menangani Kasus Penyalahgunaan Izin Tinggal oleh Warga Negara Asing
No full textCases of abuse of residence permits committed by foreign nationals are motivated by very easy access to come and go from Indonesian territory. Cases of abuse of residence permits can have a negative impact on the emergence of security threats such as drug smuggling, terrorism and human trafficking. The Immigration as the gatekeeper for the entry and exit of foreign nationals has a strategic role in preventing and taking action against the practice of abusing residence permits. This research will explain about the role of Immigration, especially the Special Class I Border Control Immigration Office Surabaya in handling abuse of residence permits in the Surabaya area. This case study research uses a qualitative approach with primary data sources from interviews and studies of state documents as well as secondary data from articles and journal. The findings obtained indicate the role of Immigration, especially the Special Class I Border Control Immigration Office Surabaya in terms of prevention through supervision and the establishment of a Foreigner Monitoring Team. Meanwhile, prosecution of violators is carried out through administrative, criminal, detention, and projustia measures