Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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No full textThis research discusses the strategies of speech act of requests used in selected episodes of the animated series SpongeBob SquarePants based on Anna Trosborg’s concept in pragmatic studies. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze eight strategies grouped into 4 categories of speech act of requests used in the conversations of characters in the series. The episodes “Culture Shock,” “Help Wanted,” and “Band Geeks” from the SpongeBob SquarePants series were selected for their diverse situations, rich dialogues, and specifically because they depict a wide range of social interactions and character dynamics, which are critical for examining the nuances of request speech acts. The research gap in this study lies in the fact that previous studies have not explored the characters’ roles within the story and their positions involved in the dialogues under scrutiny, which is a crucial aspect of understanding the nuances of speech acts in different contexts. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with Miles and Huberman data analysis techniques to examine the speech act strategies of requests. Data were collected through film observation and translated into oral and written language. The research results indicate that in selected episodes of the animated series SpongeBob SquarePants, there are four categories of speech act of request strategies that can be found according to Anna Trosborg’s concept. This research contributes to understanding the application of speech act strategies in the context of animated films, as well as its relevance to pragmatic theory. Future research could build upon this study by examining the role of speech acts in various media platforms, focusing on those that cater to diverse age groups or cultural contexts. Researchers could also delve into how the use of speech acts in animated media shapes children’s and young adults’ perceptions and interactions with the world. Moreover, a comparative analysis of speech acts in animated films versus live-action films could offer valuable insights into the distinct communication strategies employed across different media formats
Innovation and Development of English Language Learning Media Based on Information Technology at State Islamic College of Madina, North Sumatra
No full textRecognizing the critical intersection of technology and education, particularly in language acquisition, the State Islamic College of Madina in North Sumatra undertook a study to investigate the innovation and development of English language learning media through Information Technology (IT) integration. The study aimed to address the following objectives: firstly, to identify the existing technological landscape in English language instruction; secondly, to assess the effectiveness of IT-based learning resources; and finally, to explore opportunities for improvement and future development in this domain. This research seeks to bridge the gap in literature by examining the nuanced impact of IT integration on English language education within the context of a religious institution. Employing a mixed-methods approach, data were gathered from students, educators, and administrators to gain insights into their perceptions of IT-based learning resources. The key findings revealed varying levels of technological competence among participants, impacting their engagement with IT tools. Educators emphasized the necessity of seamlessly integrating technology into lessons to enhance student engagement and learning experiences. Meanwhile, students acknowledged the convenience of digital resources but highlighted challenges such as technical issues and content relevance. Notable trends include the importance of investing in educator professional development and improving IT resource accessibility.
 
Contrastive Analysis of Interjections in Indonesian and Mandailing Batak Language
No full textThis study provides a contrastive analysis of interjections in the Indonesian and Mandailing Batak languages, focusing on their morphological characteristics. By comparing these two languages, we aim to highlight their similarities and differences in the use and formation of interjections. This analysis is limited to a morphological review to prevent overlap with topics related to verb types and verb formation processes. Utilizing both descriptive qualitative research methodology and comparative-contrast descriptive methodology, we systematically compare the interjection morphology in both languages. The methodologies differ in their application: the descriptive qualitative approach involves detailed observations and descriptions of interjection usage, while the comparative-contrast approach focuses on identifying and analyzing the distinctions and similarities between the languages. The primary data source comprises example sentences created by the researcher, ensuring linguistic acceptability. The researcher's specific tasks include selecting relevant sentences, analyzing their morphological structures, and categorizing the interjections. Data collection encompasses the specific interjection systems of each language, and each grammatical category's realization is examined. Contrasts are drawn based on the analysis outcomes after thorough data collection
The Roles of Parents, Health Workers, and Peer in Preventing Youth Premarital Sex Behaviour in Indonesia
No full textAdolescents are a vital component in the nation's development for the future, comprising 10% of the total population aged 15-24 years old. However, many adolescents are engaging in premarital sex, which contributes to various adverse effects including an increased risk of contracting STIs, HIV/AIDS, unintended pregnancies, and more. This study aims to analyze the roles of parents, peers, and healthcare providers in providing sexual education to prevent premarital sex among adolescents. Using a cross-sectional approach, the study analyzed the role of parents, healthcare workers, and peers in sexual education and its influence on premarital sexual behavior. The research was conducted in nine districts in Bali Province, with a total sample size of 455 individuals. The results revealed that the majority of adolescents consider sexual and reproductive health education important but feel uncomfortable discussing it, particularly with their parents. The absence of parental involvement was indicated by other findings, as only the roles of healthcare workers and peers were significantly associated with a history of receiving sexual education. The role of parents as the primary source of sexual education and guidance can be enhanced through training and education to improve their understanding of adolescent reproductive counseling. This would foster a sense of comfort and openness in discussing the sexual and reproductive issues experienced by adolescents
Legal Approaches for Clinical Audits and Sanctions in Indonesian Health Service Facilities
No full textLaws and regulations in Indonesia have regulated health law to ensure that every person has the right to safe, high-quality, and affordable health services. Article 21 of Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health stipulates that every Health Service Facility must have a good and responsible health service management and governance system. However, the regulation of clinical audits as an effort to reduce the risk of negligence in healthcare facilities and how the process and sanctions for unintended errors in handling patients are still unclear. The research method used is empirical legal research. This research was conducted using the Legislative Approach, Conceptual Approach, and Case Approach. The results show that the regulation of clinical audits as an effort to reduce the risk of negligence in healthcare facilities is still unclear, so an approach based on the principles of justice, legal certainty, and usefulness is needed to reduce the risk of negligence in healthcare facilities. Furthermore, the process of audit and the imposition of sanctions for unintended errors in handling patients in healthcare facilities are subject to civil and criminal lawsuits. The conclusion of this study is that in clinical audits in Indonesia, an approach that prioritizes the principles of justice, legal certainty, and usefulness is needed to reduce the risk of negligence in healthcare facilities, so that all parties are treated equally, sanctions for errors must be fair and proportional, and preventive sanctions should focus on improving the qualifications of health workers, improving systems, and developing policies to improve health services and provide patients with the right to claim compensation and file complaints both civilly and criminally.
 
Forming an Optimal Portfolio with a Single Index Model: Empirical study on banking stocks in the LQ45 Index
No full textThe aim of forming an optimal portfolio in this research is to determine the composition of the shares that form the portfolio. Apart from that, this research also aims to determine the expected return and risk of the portfolio being formed. The research sample is 5 banks included in the LQ45 Index. The data used is monthly stock prices. Data analysis uses a single index model, where the reference index is the Composite Stock Price Index on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The results of the analysis found that there were shares of 4 banks that were included in the optimal portfolio. The proportion of each stock in the portfolio is as follows: Bank Mandiri 60.13%, Bank BRI 26.71%, Bank BCA 8.91%, and Bank BNI 4.25%. The portfolio formed is able to minimize risk compared to the shares that form the portfolio
Perencanaan Pengembangan Daerah Wisata dan Oongan Sebagai Community Based Tourism di Kota Denpasar
No full textThe potential for Dam Oongan to be developed as a tourist attraction includes a beautiful garden around Dam Oongan, jogging tracks, swimming pools, culinary tours located around Dam Oongan. The Oongan Dam development plan can be implemented in the development of community-based tourism objects. The problems in this study include (1) What potential attractions exist around the Oongan Dam as a community-based tourism object in Denpasar City, Bali?; and (2) What is the plan for the development of the Oongan Dam as a community-based tourism object in the City of Denpasar, Bali? This research uses the type and approach of qualitative research. The reason for using a qualitative research design is because in essence it is observing people in their environment, in this case the Oongan Traditional Village community. Data analysis technique used qualitative data analysis techniques with interactive models from Miles and Huberman. The results of the study show (1) the attractiveness potentials around Oongan Dam as a community-based tourism object in the City of Denpasar Bali seen from the internal analysis of strengths (strength) include (a) accessibility which is well available; (b) amenities (tourism support facilities) are properly available; (c) available attractions Dam Oongan, Taman Dam Oongan for jogging and shelter, Dam Oongan bridge, Pura Dalem Bugbugan Pucuk Danu, has the potential as a pre-wedding spot, and has the potential to become a tourist icon in Denpasar which is well available, the existence of a swimming pool Oongan Dam which still needs to be developed to become a national/international standard; and (d) ancillary (institutional), that is, there is no institution that specifically manages the development of Oongan Dam as a tourist attraction; and (2) the plan to develop Dam Oongan as a community-based tourism object in Denpasar City, Bali has not been fully implemented considering that the management institution has not yet been formed, community values are still unclear, vision formulation has not been carried out, attractions have been well identified but there are still weaknesses
Analisis karakteristik dan tingkat kekumuhan pada kawasan permukiman di Desa Pengambengan, Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali
No full textRapid population growth leads to the expansion of residential areas, increasing the demand for land. Unpreparedness in anticipating the speed and dynamics of urban growth can result in the emergence of slum settlements. This study focuses on the settlements in Pengambengan Village, Jembrana Regency, Bali, which are predominantly inhabited by fishermen and are considered to be slums. If the growth of these slum settlements is not controlled, the environmental quality will continue to decline as these settlements expand. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the characteristics of these settlements. To understand the characteristics of these slum settlements, it is crucial to examine their features. Through this research, an analysis will be conducted to determine the characteristics of the slum settlement in Pengambengan. This study employed a mixed-method approach, combining data collection through observation and interviews, as well as data collection from various sources to complement existing survey results. The collected data was then analyzed and assessed based on the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14/PRT/M/2018. The results of the analysis, which align with the 7 slum conditions including building structures, roads, water supply, drainage system, wastewater management, waste management, and fire protection, yielded a total score of 18. This indicates that the residential in Pengambengan is at a mild level of slum conditions. Despite being relatively low in slum severity, two important aspects should be noted-the provision of qualified drinking water and awareness of fire hazards, as these could have severe consequences for the residents of Pengambengan.Seiring pertumbuhan penduduk yang semakin tinggi, kawasan permukiman pastinya akan mengalami perluasan. Hal ini menyebabkan kebutuhan lahan untuk pemukiman juga semakin meningkat. Ketidaksiapan dalam mengantisipasi kecepatan dan dinamika pertumbuhan kawasan permukiman dapat menimbulkan tumbuhnya permukiman kumuh. Kondisi pemukiman yang perlu mendapat perhatian adalah di Desa Pengambengan, Kabupaten Jembrana, Provinsi Bali, karena permukiman di desa ini didominasi oleh pemukiman nelayan yang cenderung kumuh. Jika pemukiman kumuh ini tidak dikendalikan pertumbuhannya, maka kualitas lingkungan akan terus menurun sejalan dengan meluasnya pemukiman kumuh ini. Untuk memahami kondisi pemukiman kumuh ini, maka karakteristiknya sangat penting diketahui. Melalui penelitian ini dapat dianalisis karakteristik permukiman kumuh di Desa Pengambengan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan berbagai sumber terkait untuk melengkapi hasil survei yang sudah ada. Data dianalisis dan dinilai berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Republik Indonesia Nomor 14/PRT/M/2018. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Desa Pengambengan memiliki tingkat kekumuhan ringan dengan nilai total 18. Meskipun tingkat kekumuhannya rendah, dua hal penting perlu diperhatikan yaitu penting untuk memastikan akses terhadap air minum yang bersih dan aman bagi warga dan perlu meningkatkan kewaspadaan dan kesiapsiagaan terhadap bahaya kebakaran karena dapat berakibat fatal bagi warga
Perencanaan dan Perancangan Fasilitas Co-Housing With Nature di Denpasar: Bahasa Indonesia
No full textMillennials in Bali are facing difficulties in home ownership, with around 30% of the population without a place to live. To meet the need for housing that supports open social life, the development of Co-housing in Denpasar is important. Co-housing is designed to provide shared spaces that maintain the privacy of residents while facilitating social interaction. However, co-housing designs face issues such as space constraints, privacy, and cultural integration. Ensuring compliance with environmental regulations is also a challenge. The design process uses a combined approach of Research Method and Design Method, focusing on maximizing minimal space and utilizing connecting elements. The use of green concrete is expected to reduce CO2 emissions and create a comfortable environment for residents. Co-housing is expected to be a sustainable solution to Bali's housing needs.Generasi Milenial di Bali menghadapi kesulitan memiliki rumah, dengan sekitar 30% penduduknya belum memiliki tempat tinggal. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan hunian yang mendukung kehidupan sosial terbuka, pengembangan Co-housing di Denpasar menjadi penting. Co-housing didesain untuk menyediakan ruang bersama yang menjaga privasi penghuni sambil memfasilitasi interaksi sosial. Namun, perancangan Co-housing menghadapi masalah seperti keterbatasan ruang, privasi, dan integrasi budaya. Memastikan kepatuhan terhadap regulasi lingkungan juga menjadi tantangan. Proses perancangan menggunakan pendekatan gabungan Metode Penelitian dan Metode Perancangan, dengan fokus pada memaksimalkan ruang minimal dan memanfaatkan elemen penghubung. Penggunaan green concrete diharapkan dapat mengurangi emisi CO2 dan menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman bagi penghuni. Co-housing diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi yang berkelanjutan untuk kebutuhan perumahan di Bali
RIVERSIDE GLAMPING BERARSITEKTUR TROPIS DI TEPI SUNGAI TELAGA WAJA, KARANGASEM : bahasa indonesia
No full textCurrently, glamping has become a trend for recreation in nature, one type of glamping that is starting to develop is riverside glamping. Riverside Glamping is a tourist accommodation that provides a camping experience while enjoying the natural atmosphere, but can still rest comfortably located on the river bank. One of the areas that has interesting natural potential to be used as a glamping location is in the Karangasem area, precisely along the Telaga Waja river. This glamping design applies a tropical theme using natural materials so that it can respond to the climate in the area. The aim of this glamping design is to accommodate visitors as accommodation which previously was still less than optimal in terms of architecture and comfort. In compiling this journal, data collection methods were used, such as interviews with tourists and tourism object managers around the Telaga Waja river, making direct observations at locations to find the necessary information, and conducting literature studies to obtain information that is still limited in the field. With this glamping design, it is hoped that it can have a positive impact on becoming an icon of a tourist attraction in that location so that it becomes an attraction for tourists so that it can improve the economic sector of the local communityPada saat ini glamping menjadi tren untuk berekreasi ke alam, salah satu jenis glamping yang mulai berkembang yaitu riverside glamping. Riverside Glamping merupakan sebuah akomodasi wisata yang menghadirkan pengalaman berkemah sambil menikmati suasana alam, namun tetap dapat beristirahat dengan nyaman yang terletak di tepi sungai. Salah satu daerah yang memiliki potensi alam yang menarik untuk dijadikan suatu lokasi glamping yatu di daerah Karangasem, tepatnya di sepanjang aliran Sungai Telaga Waja. Perancangan glamping ini menerapkan tema tropis dengan menggunakan material alami sehingga dapat merespon iklim di daerah tersebut. Tujuan dari perancangan glamping ini yaitu untuk mewadahi pengunjung sebagai akomodasi yang sebelumnya masih kurang maksimal dari segi arsitektural dan kenyamanan. Dalam menysun jurnal ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data seperti wawancara dengan wisatwan dan pihak pengelola obyek wisata di sekitar sungai Telaga Waja, melakukan pengamatan langsung ke lokasi untuk mencari informasi yang diperlukan, dan melakukan studi literatur untuk mendapatkan informasi yang masih terbatas di lapangan. Dengan perancangan glamping ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif menjadi ikon obyek wisata di lokasi tersebut sehingga menjadi daya tarik wisatawan sehingga dapat meningkatkan sektor perekonomian masyarakat setempat