Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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Legal Protection for Whistleblowers of Corruption Crime Bring to Fairness
No full textThe legal protection provided to the whistleblower is still ineffective and far from feeling safe and perfect and in the event that the complainant of a crime still often gets criminalized and discriminated against, the legal protection provided is still not sufficient to fulfill the sense of justice of what the complainant has given. This research uses normative legal research. The formulation of the problem in this study (1) Does the concept of legal protection for whistleblowers as contained in Law Number 13 of 2006 concerning amendments to Law Number 31 of 2014 regarding sex workers fulfill a sense of justice? and (2) What is the expected strategy in order to strengthen the regulation of legal protection for reporters of criminal acts of corruption in a just manner?. The conclusion of this study when viewed from the theory put forward by Lawrence M. Friedman which states that the success or failure of law enforcement is closely related to the legal system. firstly, at the level of substance, the existing regulations are still not sufficient so that more specific rules are needed to regulate legal protection for whistleblowers, the structure whose implementation is still in contact with authorities with other law enforcement officers, the culture of fulfilling the rights of those who report corruption crimes that are In practice, there is still an assessment and fulfillment of rights for reporting corruption crimes and the first strategy is providing education, information about legal protection by law enforcement officers to be given to the public in order to create legal awareness from the community
Legal Certainty of Marriage Agreements Made Before Marriage and Their Implications After Divorce
No full textThe dissolution of a marriage results in legal consequences, one of which is the division of joint assets in the marriage. Property law in marriage is regulated in Articles 35 to 37 of the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974. The Marriage Law allows both prospective husband and wife to make a marriage agreement to separate property. The marriage agreement that is made causes the agreement to become valid as law for both parties who make it. Regarding this problem, the author is interested in researching how legal certainty is regarding marriage agreements made before marriage in relation to joint property and what the legal consequences are for marriage agreements that are not in accordance with the marriage agreement when a divorce occurs. The theories used are the theory of legal certainty from Gustav Radbruch and the theory of agreement from Subekti. The method used in this research is a type of normative juridical research, namely legal library research or secondary data with primary, secondary and tertiary sources of legal materials. The research approaches used are the statutory approach, conceptual approach, analytical approach, case approach, historical approach and legal material collection techniques carried out by identifying and inventorying positive legal rules, book literature, journals and other sources of legal material. The analysis technique for legal materials is carried out using legal interpretation (interpretation), namely, historical interpretation, systematic interpretation, teleological interpretation and legal construction methods. From the research results, it can be concluded that the marriage agreement made still has legal certainty because it does not violate the law and the marriage agreement is included in the law for both parties in accordance with Article 1338 of the Civil Code. The legal consequences of marriage regarding joint property in the event of a marriage agreement are regulated in Article 37 of the Marriage Law, the distribution of which is according to the agreement made
Legal Politics, Tourism Village, Cultural Tourism
No full textLegal Politics and social changes in Bali Tourism Tourism Villages have provided Balinese people, especially Indigenous Balinese, to develop cultural tourism. The majesty of Balinese Hindu cultural values is not only recognized by the Republic of Indonesia, even the world recognizes it by providing protection for Balinese Hindu cultural and cultural values such as Balinese irrigation (subak). Therefore, legal protection for the people of Bali, especially tourism villages in Bali which are based on Hinduism, local traditions, customs and Balinese culture, is important and very relevant for research. The purpose of this research is to find out a new value for the concept of cultural tourism in managing tourism villages in Bali. The value of local wisdom in tourism management if the state and indigenous peoples in Bali are unable to provide protection, then the sustainability of cultural tourism will be threatened. Traditional villages in Bali have the potential to develop culture-based tourism. For this reason, this paper examines the potential for rural tourism (ecotourism) in various regencies in Bali, especially Badung, Tabanan, Bangli regencies, then legal politics related to cultural tourism will be the focus of this writing. The research method used is empirical legal research, with legal anthropology and legal sociology approaches. The research results show that legal politics towards tourism villages can be realized in the form of legislation, Bali Province Regional Regulations, Regency/City Regional Regulations and/or Regent Regulations and others. Cultural tourism arrangements are contained in the Regional Regulation of the Province of Bali Number 5 of 2020 concerning cultural tourism standards. The impact of the implementation of the regional regulations mentioned above, there has been a social change in the management of culture-based tourism villages in each traditional village in Bali. In this case, it is managed by the Institution, namely Traditional village-owned enterprise (referred to as BUPDA) as an instrument for the welfare of the Balinese indigenous people in managing Cultural Tourism. If necessary, traditional villages can work together with (private) investors using BOT agreements to strengthen cultural touris
Pengaruh Desentralisasi Fiskal, Pengangguran, Kemiskinan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Kalimantan Barat : Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
No full textThe Human Development Index (HDI) is a main factor in determining achievement to help build the quality and welfare of human life in the sense of improving the welfare of the people. Quality human resources are the main capital that is the most basic for the development of a nation. West Kalimantan's HDI is currently ranked as low as 30th. More special review and attention is needed to analyze this. Several factors such as fiscal decentralization, poverty and unemployment can influence human development in West Kalimantan. The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of fiscal decentralization, poverty and unemployment on HDI in West Kalimantan Province. The analysis will also be completed from an Islamic economic perspective in the context of human development. The research method is quantitative using secondary data. The data is then processed using eviews software. The research model was obtained after going through model testing and classical assumption testing. It is hoped that this research can provide another side of the policy approach to increasing HDI from an Islamic economic perspective
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL, PENGALAMAN DAN ETIKA PROFESI TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional, kecerdasan intelektual, pengalaman kerja dan etika profesi secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Lokasi penelitian ini yaitu Kantor Akuntan di Publik Provinsi Bali. Populasi penelitian ini adalah auditor yang bekerja pada Kantor Akuntan di Publik Provinsi Bali yang terdaftar di direktori IAPI Wilayah Bali dan masih aktif sampai 2022. Terdapat 97 orang auditor yang bekerja di 11 KAP di Provinsi Bali. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sampling sehingga sampel yang digunakan adalah sejumlah 52 orang auditor di 11 KAP di Provinsi Bali. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu, Uji Validitas, Uji Reabilitas, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda, Uji Determinasi, Uji F dan Uji t. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil: kecerdasan emosional, kecerdasan intelektual, pengalaman kerja dan etika profesi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audit secara simultan. kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audit. kecerdasan intelektual berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audit. Pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audit. Etika profesi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audi
Modus Operandi Penyelundupan Narkoba Sindikat Kejahatan Transnasional Terorganisasi Dalam Perspektif Kriminologi (Studi Kasus Di Polda Bali)
No full textKejahatan terorganisir sudah mengalami perkembangan yang bersifat transnasional dimana skala kejahatannya mencakup berbagai negara. Istilah transnasional sendiri mengacu pada aktivitas kriminal yang melintasi batas-batas negara (borderless countries). Tindak pidana narkotika merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan transnasional yang terorganisir oleh karena itu kejahatan transnasional narkotika dipandang sebagai kejahatan yang luar biasa. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana perkembangan kejahatan transnasional terorganisir narkotika setelah berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika di Indonesia? serta bagaimanakah analisis modus operandi pelaku kejahatan transnasional terorganisasi dalam upaya menyelundupkan narkoba di Indonesia dalam perspektif kriminologi? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian empiris melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan studi kasus. Pelaku kejahatan transnasional terorganisasi selalu melakukan evaluasi mengenai modus operandi yang digunakan agar lolos dari pengawasan penegak hukum oleh karena itu penegak hukum seringkali mengalami kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi kejahatan transnasional tersebut karena modus operandi yang semakin canggih
Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Hewan
No full textHewan itu makhluk yang memiliki rasa untuk merasakan apa yang dinamakan rasa sakit tidak hanya dijadikan hewan peliharan dan hewan pekerja atau ternak yang hanya diakui kepemilikannya tetapi juga harus dijaga sehingga tidak dari penganiayaan itu dilarang. Diangkat yaitu dua rumusan dari masalah, Bagaimanakah pengaturan tindak pidana penganiayaan hewan di Indonesia? Serta Bagaimanakah sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku penganiayaan hewan sehingga menyebabkan kematian? Manfaat dari metode normatif sekira mampu membantu menjawab masalah ini. Hasil teliti diketahui pada UU No.18/2009 diubah UU No.41/2014 serta dalam hukum KUHP yang dicantumkan dalam pasal Pasal 302 serta Pasal 540 mengatur terkait penganiayaan terhadap hewan dengan sanksi yang dapat diterima jika melakukan penganiayaan terhadap hewan dapat berupa sanksi penjara, kurungan maupun denda. Adanya aturan terkait larangan penyiksaan hewan tapi pada nyatanya masih banyak penyiksaan terhadap hewan sehingga dibutuhkan penegakan hukum yang ketat yang mampu mengurangi tingkat penyiksaan terhadap hewan
Kewenangan direktorat jenderal bea dan cukai dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana pemalsuan pita cukai
No full textBanyaknya kasus pemalsuan pita cukai di Indonesia telah menimbulkan kerugian negara. Hal ini mengakibatkan berkurangnya pendapatan bagi pemerintah, dan diharapkan dengan peningkatan kesadaran dan kewaspadaan, masalah ini dapat teratasi. Pita cukai diterbitkan dengan maksud agar semua barang yang masuk dan keluar negeri dikenakan pajak dengan benar. Petugas pajak telah meninjau dan menyetujui rencana pajak yang kami usulkan sesuai dengan persyaratan hukum yang berlaku.permasalahannya adalah Bagaimana pengaturan kewenangan dari direktorat jenderal bea dan cukai dalam menangani pemalsuan pita cukai di Indonesia ? Apa sanksi terhadap pelaku tindak pidana dengan menggunakan pita cukai palsu? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. UU No. 39 Tahun 2007 mengatur berbagai pengaturan tentang siapa yang bertanggung jawab untuk menuntut kejahatan yang melibatkan pita cukai. Di bidang cukai, tindak pidana ditentukan dan diatur dengan undang-undang, dengan sanksi yang berbeda-beda bagi pelakunya. Sanksi tersebut terdapat dalam Pasal 50 sampai dengan Pasal 58A Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2007
Perlindungan Konsumen Akibat Maraknya Pembangunan Toko Swalayan di Kabupaten Gianyar
No full textThe rise of the construction of supermarkets in Gianyar Regency causes the competitiveness of business actors to be increasingly fierce and the community as consumers who are not sensitive to their own rights, the position of consumers is getting weaker than business actors. The formulation of this research problem includes: What is the form of legal protection for consumers who make transactions at convenience stores in Gianyar Regency? and What are the legal consequences for convenience store businesses that violate consumer rights? This study is carried out using empirical legal research methodology, which involves investigating how the application of law in society and seeing the law in its practical application. The results of this study explain that consumers receive direct legal protection fromConsumer Protection Act. Consumers who are harmed by the convenience store in the form of damage or goods that have expired are held accountable in the form of direct compensation by the convenience store
Pertanggungjawaban Pelaku Usaha Atas Kehilangan Barang Bawaan Wisatawan yang Menginap di Villa Subak Tabola, Sidemen, Karangasem
No full textVilla Subak Tabola yang terletak di Desa Sidemen Kabupaten Karangasem merupakan salah satu akomodasipariwisata yang banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan sebagai tempat menginap karena tempat ini memilikipemandangan yang indah. Namun dalam kegiatan operasionalnya, pernah terjadi kehilangan barang bawaanwisatawan saat menginap di villa ini. Padahal pemilik Villa Subak Tabola sudah memberikan petunjukpenyimpanan barang berharga da menyediakan brankas di setiap kamar. Penelitian ini membahas mengenaibagaimana pertanggungjawaban pelaku usaha atas kehilangan barang bawaan wisatawan yang menginap danbagaimanakah upaya penyelesaian yang dilakukan apabila terjadi kehilangan barang bawaan wisatawan yangmenginap di Villa Subak Tabola Sidemen Karangasem. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukumempiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan analisis konsep hukum dan pendekatan fakta.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan apabila kejadian kehilangan barang bawaan tamu tersebut merupakan kelalaian daripihak villa, maka pihak villa bertanggung jawab dalam mengganti kerugian yang dialami oleh wisatawan danupaya penyelesaian yang dilakukan apabila terjadi kehilangan barang bawaan wisatawan yang menginap di VillaSubak Tabola Sidemen adalah melalui upaya non litigasi (di luar Pengadilan) dengan jalan musyawarah,negosiasi, maupun mediasi