Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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    Analysis of the External Conflict of the Main Character in the “Don’t Look Up” Movie

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    The study aims to identify literature, especially the inherent components restricted to the type of conflict and the strategy for managing conflicts. in the movie named “Don’t Look Up”. The qualitative descriptive method is used for the research method to provide a well-organized description; this method was used because it briefly explained the findings and aimed to recognize the varieties of conflict and strategies for managing conflicts efficiently. The data collection for this study employed the observational method, conducted across four distinct stages, namely; watching the “Don’t Look Up” movie repeatedly to ensure an understanding of the conflict, note-taking by listing the types of conflict and their resolution, selecting each data that has rich of information regarding the conflict and conflict management strategies, and classifying each data that related with the problem conflict in the “Don’t Look Up” movie. The research identified external conflicts, specifically involving interpersonal conflict (man vs. man) and conflict with the natural environment (man vs. nature), it is because most of the conflict in this movie is related to outside forces that made the main character “Randall” face the conflict and resolve each of the conflict. The conflict management strategy found avoidance in the “Don’t Look Up” Movie. This study intends to enhance the literary studies theory and present valuable concepts that can aid in comprehending character building especially related to conflict and conflict management strategie

    Forensic Linguistic Exploration of the Use of Taboo Words in Everyday Communication

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    In contemporary communication dynamics, the usage of taboo words has become a focal point, reflecting the intricacies of human interaction. This study employs a forensic linguistic approach to delve into this phenomenon, specifically aiming to elucidate the underlying linguistic dynamics shaping language use in daily interactions. The analysis process incorporates specific forensic linguistic techniques, including discourse analysis and linguistic methodologies, to investigate the role of taboo words as significant evidence in both legal and social contexts. Through a fusion of qualitative research methods, data comprising taboo words, phrases, and sentences are gathered from community discourse via participant observation methods. Researchers meticulously document discourse through various means such as recordings, notes, and interviews, subsequently transcribing and categorizing the collected data. The findings of the analysis reveal three societal taboos: fear, delicacy, and propriety. Furthermore, this research concludes with a statement highlighting the broader implications of the findings, emphasizing the importance of understanding language's role in shaping social reality not only in everyday interactions but also in forensic contexts. This contributes to a deeper understanding of linguistic dynamics and their relevance in both legal and social sphere

    Police and Social Media: Law Enforcement Against Defamation and Libel in Social Media Comment Sections

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    While social media has great potential to facilitate useful information exchange and positive interactions, it is also a platform for harmful behaviors, including offensive and defamatory comments. Offensive and defamatory comments on social media raise concerns in modern society. This phenomenon can adversely affect the targeted individuals, damaging their reputation and self-esteem, and can cause stress, anxiety and depression. This article uses a normative juridical research method conducted through document studies, namely by using sources of legal materials in the form of laws and regulations, legal theories, and experts' opinions to examine cases relevant to the topic using a case approach. The research results include Defamation involves harming someone's reputation through false statements and is a criminal offense covered by both the Criminal Code and the ITE Law. The ITE Law, particularly Article 27 paragraph (3), addresses defamation involving electronic information and documents, requiring intentionality and lack of right for it to be considered defamatory. The law applies to everyone, including Indonesian and foreign citizens and legal entities. Key to understanding defamation in this context is the element of distributing, transmitting, and making electronic information accessible. The ITE Law defines these actions to provide legal clarity and combat social media defamation effectively. Electronic information includes written, audio, and visual data, while electronic documents cover digital data forms, both crucial for prosecuting defamation cases. The ITE Law's concept of defamation aligns with Article 310 of the Criminal Code, which criminalizes attacks on someone's honor or reputation intended for public dissemination. This ensures that traditional principles of criminal defamation law are applied to digital contexts, offering a comprehensive legal framework for addressing defamation on social media. Law enforcement plays a pivotal role in maintaining societal order and justice. It involves not only applying legal provisions but also reflecting the underlying values of the law and exercising discretion in decision-making. The Indonesian National Police (POLRI) holds the primary responsibility for law enforcement, operating within the framework of the rule of law. Investigations into crimes such as hate speech in social media rely on reports from victims or those with legal standing. Evidence gathering involves various methods, including testimony from witnesses and analysis of electronic evidence by experts. Investigators must conduct their duties transparently and accountably to uphold the principles of justice. The investigation process, as regulated by the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), aims to collect evidence, identify criminal offenses, and find suspects. Investigators must adhere to legal principles, respecting the dignity and rights of suspects, who are presumed innocent until proven guilty. Arrest and confiscation are among the enforced measures to secure suspects and gather evidence, respectively, with strict adherence to procedural requirements. Confiscated items serve as crucial evidence in legal proceedings, ensuring the integrity of the investigative and judicial processes

    Review of Islamic Criminal Law on Perpetrators of Falsifying Death Certificates for Personal Profit

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    Basically, every one of us is a religion and of course every religion teaches goodness. Lying and lying is an act of lying and causing harm to oneself and even others. Therefore, this research is carried out to find out which Islamic law regulates the handling of the crime of forging death certificates and how positive laws regulate and handle the perpetrators of the crime of forging letters, which based on the research carried out the crime of forging death certificates can cause various losses to the victims, where the victims of this crime are not only the community but can causing losses to the government or the company. In Islamic law, criminal acts that cause harm to others are categorized as Jarimah acts with punitive sanctions in the form of ta'zir The rules based on positive law have been regulated in article 263 of the Criminal Code in the imposition of sanctions for perpetrators who forge or use fake letters as mentioned in paragraphs 1 and 2

    Consumer Protection Regarding the Circulation of Non-SNI Certified Electronic Goods from the Perspective of Maqashid Sharia: A Case Study of an Electronics Store in Medan Denai District

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    This research aims to examine the enforcement of SNI (Standar Nasional Indonesia) certification for electronic products in the Medan Denai District of Medan City and to evaluate the accountability of electronic store operators concerning consumer protection under both civil and criminal law. The significance of this study lies in its exploration of the intersection between legal frameworks, consumer rights, and public safety, offering a nuanced understanding of how these elements interact in a localized setting. By focusing on the Medan Denai District, the research not only highlights the specific challenges and dynamics faced in ensuring compliance with SNI standards but also reflects broader national concerns. The incorporation of Maqashid Al-Syari'ah, an Islamic jurisprudential principle, is crucial as it frames the discussion within a moral and ethical context. Maqashid Al-Syari'ah, which aims to protect fundamental human interests such as religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property, provides a unique lens through which consumer protection can be viewed. This perspective emphasizes that ensuring product safety and adherence to standards transcends mere legal obligations, embodying a deeper commitment to fulfilling religious and moral duties. The focus on Medan Denai District as a case study is essential because it offers a tangible example of how these principles are applied in practice, revealing both the successes and limitations of current enforcement mechanisms. This research, therefore, contributes valuable insights into how consumer protection can be enhanced by aligning legal and ethical standards, ultimately promoting societal well-being

    Pentahelix Collaboration in the Recovery and Development of the Mekko Beach Tourism Sector Based on East Flores Regency Regional Regulation Article 12 Paragraph 2 Number 4 of 2015 From the Perspective of Siyasah Dusturiyah

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    The study examines the pentahelix collaboration model involving government, community, academia, business, and media in the tourism recovery and development of Mekko Beach, East Flores Regency. Despite its potential, the region faces challenges like limited infrastructure and promotional efforts. Based on Regional Regulation Article 12 Paragraph 2 Number 4 of 2015 from a siyasah dusturiyah perspective. The introduction explains the importance of the tourism sector for East Flores Regency and the challenges faced in developing Mekko Beach in a sustainable manner. The aim of the research is to analyze the role of each actor in pentahelix collaboration and the effectiveness of implementing regional regulations. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach with case studies, collecting data through interviews with stakeholders and document analysis. The findings highlight the importance of justice, public good, and transparency in effective collaboration. Although progress has been made, gaps remain between policy and practice, particularly in resource allocation and community participation. Strengthening coordination and enhancing local involvement are crucial for overcoming these challenges and achieving sustainable tourism development. Further research is suggested to explore innovative community engagement strategies in similar contexts

    Psychological Impact on Children Due to the Decision of Acquittal of Child Abuse Crimes Linked to the Child Protection Law

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    The rise in child molestation cases has brought significant concern due to the severe psychological and physical trauma inflicted on victims, particularly children. Such trauma can hinder their future growth and development. This study investigates the legal framework governing child molestation crimes and examines the psychological impact on children when perpetrators are acquitted, particularly in relation to the Child Protection Law. The research employs a normative legal method to analyze relevant laws, including both the Criminal Code and the Child Protection Law, which impose varying penalties based on the nature of the crime and the relationship between the offender and the victim. The results indicate that acquittal in molestation cases leads to prolonged psychological harm, increases the risk of physical issues such as sexually transmitted diseases, and can result in social stigmatization and exclusion. The study concludes that robust legal protection is essential for child victims, emphasizing the importance of ensuring their rights and providing appropriate remedies. Law Number 35 of 2014 on Child Protection underscores the state’s obligation to protect children from all forms of violence, including sexual violence

    Criminal Responsibility For The Perpetrator Of The Crime Of Sexual Abuse Committed By A Child Perpetrator Against A Child Victim Verdict Number : 35/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/ Pn Mdn

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    This study examines the criminal responsibility of juvenile offenders involved in sexual abuse cases, focusing on Decision No. 35/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN Mdn. Indonesia's legal framework for child protection is grounded in the 1945 Constitution and laws such as the Child Welfare Law No. 4 of 1979 and the Child Protection Law No. 35 of 2014. These laws aim to ensure children's rights to safety and balanced development, even when they are involved in criminal activities. Using a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes legal materials related to juvenile justice and child protection. The case study involves a juvenile perpetrator convicted of sexual abuse, highlighting the application of restorative justice principles. The research emphasizes that even when children commit crimes, they should receive legal protection that promotes their rehabilitation. In Decision No. 35/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023, the judge sentenced the juvenile offender to formal education and training, reflecting the goal of restorative justice, which prioritizes rehabilitation over punishment. This case illustrates the importance of considering non-juridical factors, such as psychological and social development, in the juvenile justice process. The study concludes that legal protection for children in conflict with the law should aim to foster their development into law-abiding citizens, aligning with the principles of restorative justice

    STUDY OF THE APPLICATION GREEN CONSTRUCTION IN TESTING THE FUNCTIONAL FEASIBILITY OF MAIN PRAJA OFFICE THE REGIONAL SECRETARIAT OF DENPASAR CITY

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    The functional feasibility and green construction application in the retrofitting of the Praja Utama office building of the Denpasar City regional secretariat was investigated based on Indonesian regulations PUPR Ministerial Regulation No.21 of 2021 concerning Green Buildings and PP No. 16 of 2021 concerning building functional feasibility testing. Visual observations and structural analysis using SAP2000 software revealed significant damage to structural elements, compromising the building's safety and functionality. A retrofitting plan was developed using Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) to strengthen and repair the damaged components. The green construction assessment showed a high level of compliance, with 12 out of 13 required categories fulfilled in the retrofitting process. The findings highlight the importance of regular structural assessments, timely retrofitting interventions, and the feasibility of incorporating sustainable practices in building rehabilitation projects. The successful application of FRP and green construction principles demonstrates the potential for restoring structural integrity while minimizing environmental impact. Future research could explore the broader application of these methods and develop standardized guidelines for functional feasibility assessments and green construction in retrofitting projects

    Dokumentasi Potensi Wisata di Desa Siangan, Kecamatan Gianyar, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali

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    Tujuan dan target dilakukannya kegiatan Inventarisasi dan Dokumentasi ini yaitu mengetahui potensi-potensi desa wisata terpendam yang  dimiliki oleh desa, serta melakukan pencatatan dan dokumentasi potensi desa termasuk juga aset kebudayaan yang dimiliki oleh Desa Siangan, Gianyar Bali. Disamping itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini akan membantu memudahkan Desa Siangan untuk memperkenalkan potensi-potensi terpendam yang dimiliki dalam upaya reaktivasi ekonomi lokal. Dalam mewujudkannya, penggalian data dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi lapangan, dokumentasi, pengumpulan dokumen arsip desa, serta wawancara secara individu maupun kolektif dalam bentuk focus group discussion bersama perangkat desa dan tokoh masyarakat di Desa Siangan. Hasil dari kegiatan inventarisasi dan dokumentasi potensi wisata di Desa Siangan ini adalah Desa Siangan memiliki Sumber Daya yang dapat berpotensi menjadi daya tarik kunjungan bagi wisatawan. Sumber daya tersebut berupa alam dan buatan yang dibentuk sendiri oleh aktivitas kebudayaan masyarakatnya. Potensi wisata yang bersumber dari kondisi lanskap serta alam lingkungan yang menjadi kekhasan Desa Siangan. Desa Siangan memiliki bentang persawahan, ngarai, air terjun, sungai, serta beberapa titik mata air. Potensi Wisata yang bersifat buatan manusia dikelompokkan menjadi wisata kebudayaan dan lingkungan permukiman di Desa Siangan, diantaranya keberadaan Puri Siangan dan arsitektur tradisional setempat, keterampilan memahat dan pembuatan ukiran yang menjadi ciri khas masyarakat Desa Siangan, dan potensi atraksi wisata budaya lainnya.Tujuan dan target dilakukannya kegiatan Inventarisasi dan Dokumentasi ini yaitu mengetahui potensi-potensi desa wisata terpendam yang  dimiliki oleh desa, serta melakukan pencatatan dan dokumentasi potensi desa termasuk juga aset kebudayaan yang dimiliki oleh Desa Siangan, Gianyar Bali. Disamping itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini akan membantu memudahkan Desa Siangan untuk memperkenalkan potensi-potensi terpendam yang dimiliki dalam upaya reaktivasi ekonomi lokal. Dalam mewujudkannya, penggalian data dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi lapangan, dokumentasi, pengumpulan dokumen arsip desa, serta wawancara secara individu maupun kolektif dalam bentuk focus group discussion bersama perangkat desa dan tokoh masyarakat di Desa Siangan. Hasil dari kegiatan inventarisasi dan dokumentasi potensi wisata di Desa Siangan ini adalah Desa Siangan memiliki Sumber Daya yang dapat berpotensi menjadi daya tarik kunjungan bagi wisatawan. Sumber daya tersebut berupa alam dan buatan yang dibentuk sendiri oleh aktivitas kebudayaan masyarakatnya. Potensi wisata yang bersumber dari kondisi lanskap serta alam lingkungan yang menjadi kekhasan Desa Siangan. Desa Siangan memiliki bentang persawahan, ngarai, air terjun, sungai, serta beberapa titik mata air. Potensi Wisata yang bersifat buatan manusia dikelompokkan menjadi wisata kebudayaan dan lingkungan permukiman di Desa Siangan, diantaranya keberadaan Puri Siangan dan arsitektur tradisional setempat, keterampilan memahat dan pembuatan ukiran yang menjadi ciri khas masyarakat Desa Siangan, dan potensi atraksi wisata budaya lainnya

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    Ejournal Universitas Warmadewa
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