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Literature Review: Kebijakan Publik terhadap Pengadaan Barang Modal Strategis Lembaga Pemerintah Indonesia
No full textSemakin cepat ekonomi Indonesia dan dunia tumbuh, semakin besar manfaat bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat. Pertumbuhan yang cepat, di sisi lain, dapat menyebabkan peningkatan penipuan. Pelaksanaan pengadaan secara elektronik merupakan salah satu reformasi kebijakan pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengadaan barang dan jasa pemerintah (e-procurement). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kebijakan publik terkait perolehan barang modal strategis bagi institusi pemerintah Indonesia. Desain penelitian untuk penelitian kualitatif ini adalah studi literatur. Teori keagenan digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini. Temuan menunjukkan pentingnya fokus pada kebijakan publik dengan tata kelola yang baik dengan memanfaatkan potensi e-procurement sederhana untuk mengurangi penipuan, yang dapat berdampak pada tingkat korupsi suatu negara.The faster Indonesia's and the world's economies grow, the greater the benefits to the government and society. Rapid growth, on the other hand, can lead to an increase in fraud. The implementation of electronic procurement is one of the government's policy reforms aimed at increasing the procurement of government goods and services (e-procurement). The goal of this research is to examine public policy regarding the acquisition of strategic capital goods for Indonesian government institutions. The research design for this qualitative study is a literature review. Agency theory was used to analyze this study. The findings demonstrate the importance of focusing on public policies with good governance by leveraging the potential of simple e-procurement to reduce fraud, which can have an impact on a country's level of corruption
Cultural Semiotics Analysis of Traditional Bantengan Art: Exploring Function, Symbolic Meaning, Moral Significance, and Existence
No full textTraditional Bantengan art is not only a rich cultural heritage laden with meanings and symbolism but also reflects the richness and complexity of society. This research aims to explore the functions, symbolic meanings, moral significance, and existence of traditional Bantengan art through the lens of cultural semiotics. Through the cultural semiotics approach, various elements such as gestures, music, and visual symbols in Bantengan performances are dissected to understand the complexity and diversity of meanings created. Furthermore, this research explores the adaptation and evolution of Bantengan art in the context of social, political, and economic dynamics in the era of globalization. This is a qualitative study, with data focusing on functions, symbolic meanings, moral significance, and existence, sourced from traditional Bantengan art. The method used to collect data is the participatory observation method. Researchers observe traditional Bantengan performances through recording and note-taking techniques. Additionally, interviews are conducted with religious figures, elders, artists, cultural experts, and the communities of Mojokerto and Malang, along with document analysis. After data collection, the researcher reduces and classifies the data by type. Subsequently, the researcher verifies and codes the data according to its type. The interpreted data is then presented in tables. The results of the research indicate that traditional Bantengan art encompasses various functions, symbolic meanings, and moral messages reflecting the spirit of courage, solidarity, and sacrifice of the community during the resistance against the Dutch colonialists. Nevertheless, the existence of Bantengan art in the cities of Malang and Mojokerto remains enduring, signifying its value and continuity within local cultur
Exploring the Influence of English Song Viewing on Second Language Acquisition: A Psycholinguistic Study
No full textThe importance of English as a second language (L2) has heightened in the era of globalization, with individuals worldwide striving for proficiency in academic, professional, and social contexts. This study investigates the influence of watching English-language songs on L2 acquisition, with a particular focus on psycholinguistic aspects. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the data consists of words, phrases, and sentences extracted from selected songs such as "Happier," "All I Want," "Glimpse of Us," and "Oops!... Did It Again." Through participant observation, researchers evaluate the impact of these songs on comprehension, pronunciation, listening skills, and reading abilities. Interviews further delve into the research objectives, supported by recordings and note-taking. The analysis, utilizing reflective interpretive methods, draws upon the experiences of both researchers and respondents. Oral data undergoes transcription, classification, reduction, and verification, which are then organized into tables for interpretation. The findings indicate that exposure to English songs enhances L2 proficiency, particularly in improving understanding of meaning, vocabulary acquisition, pronunciation accuracy, listening acuity, and reading fluency. These results hold significant implications for language teaching practices and future research on L2 acquisition. Integrating English songs into curricula provides engaging avenues for learners to develop listening, pronunciation, vocabulary, and reading skills. Incorporating diverse, authentic language materials, such as songs, enriches learning environments by reflecting real-life language usage. The study highlights the value of qualitative methodologies, such as participant observation and interviews, in comprehending the psycholinguistic processes involved in L2 acquisition. Future research could explore various song types, genres, and proficiency levels, while also assessing the long-term impacts of music-based language teaching. In conclusion, these findings contribute to evidence-based language teaching practices and advance our understanding of the cognitive mechanisms involved in L2 acquisitio
Investigating the Attitude on Blended Learning Adaptability among Nursing Faculty Students
No full textRecent decades have witnessed substantial transformations in education, particularly with the advent of information and communication technology. Among the notable innovations is blended learning (BL), increasingly adopted as a mainstream approach for foreign language education in higher institutions, particularly for Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) classes catering to working students. This paper addresses the growing prominence of blended learning in nursing programs, combining traditional face-to-face instruction with online components. Despite its rise, there remains a gap in understanding how nursing faculty and students perceive and adapt to BL compared to traditional methods. This study investigates students' attitudes towards BL in Nursing Faculty, comparing RPL and regular class students. Employing quantitative research with a survey design, the study likely included closed-ended and Likert scale questions to gauge respondents' attitudes. Results from 148 participants reveal a positive response towards BL adaptability, with 80.4% expressing favorable views. Both RPL and regular class students showed similar positive categorizations, with minor differences in average scores. These findings suggest a high level of adaptability to blended learning among students, underscoring its potential for higher education. Insights gleaned from this study are poised to inform the advancement of blended instruction in academi
SUSTAINABILITY BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DENGAN KINERJA SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI KEBERLANJUTAN
No full textThis study aims to examine the development of a sustainability accounting information system based on contingency theory. In today's digital era, BPRs face many data sets, including financial and non-financial data. However, empirical evidence is still scarce on how sustainability issues are linked or integrated into the company's internal information system. The initial data used in this study came from 80 respondents from BPRs in Badung Regency. The results show that there is a significant relationship between stakeholder engagement, especially internal stakeholders, and sustainability accounting information systems; most of the surveyed BPRs include sustainability strategies as core BPR strategies; however, there is no relationship between sustainability accounting information systems and BPR strategies, and firm size does not moderate sustainability accounting information systems with BPR strategies. The limitation of this study relates to the small sample size, which only uses respondents from BPRs in Badung Regency. The results of this study are important to encourage the social responsibility of BPRs by developing a sustainability accounting information system.Studi ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengembangan sistem informasi akuntansi keberlanjutan berdasarkan teori kontingensi. Di era digital saat ini, BPR menghadapi banyak kumpulan data, termasuk data keuangan dan non-keuangan. Namun, bukti empiris masih jarang ditemukan tentang bagaimana masalah keberlanjutan dihubungkan atau diintegrasikan ke dalam sistem informasi internal perusahaan. Data awal yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari 80 responden dari BPR di Kabupaten Badung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan, terutama pemangku kepentingan internal, dengan sistem informasi akuntansi keberlanjutan; sebagian besar BPR yang disurvei memasukkan strategi keberlanjutan sebagai strategi inti BPR; namun, tidak ada hubungan antara sistem informasi akuntansi keberlanjutan dan strategi BPR, dan ukuran perusahaan tidak memoderasi sistem informasi akuntansi keberlanjutan dengan strategi BPR. Keterbatasan penelitian ini berkaitan dengan ukuran sampel yang masih kecil yaitu hanya menggunakan responden dari BPR di Kabupaten Badung. Hasil penelitian ini penting untuk mendorong tanggung jawab sosial BPR dengan mengembangkan sistem informasi akuntansi keberlanjutan
I IMPLEMENTASI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PT. ANEKA TAMBANG Tbk BERDASARKAN POJK NO.51/POJK.03/2017
No full textThe aim of this research is to provide information and understanding regarding the implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting in the sustainability report. This research was conducted to understand the things that the company has done and disclosed in the Sustainability Report in carrying out the CSR Program. The subject of this research is PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk, using the 2022 Sustainability Report. This report refers to the provisions of the Indonesian government as outlined in POJK No. 51/POJK.03/2017. The research method used in the research is descriptive-qualitative. The conclusion from the results of this research is that PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk has tried to meet the standards of the Indonesian government. The practices that have been carried out so far have reflected CSR activities and other things that have not been stated in the Sustainability Report. PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk has implemented practices that are beneficial for the environment and society in the long term to contribute to Indonesia's Sustainable Development Goal
Cash Flow, Board Independence, Financial Distress in State-Owned Enterprises (SOE) Companies in Indonesia
No full textThe purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of cash flow and board independence on financial distress in Indonesian state-owned corporations (BUMN). The sample in this study used 60 data from 20 state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The results of the cash flow research have no effect on financial distress, and board independence has no effect on financial distress. However, because BUMN is a government-owned company that is very closely connected to politics, using additional analysis in the form of political connections, it was found that political connections had an effect on financial distress. These findings show that the political connections that state-owned companies have can have a positive impact on the company, for example, in getting money loans from banks, tax discounts given by the DJP, preferential treatment in accepting contracts or projects from the government, or having ease in licensing. We suspect that this can reduce the chances of state-owned companies experiencing financial distress if they have political connections.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menguji pengaruh arus kas dan independensi dewan terhadap financial distress di perusahaan BUMN di Indonesia. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan 60 data dari 20 perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2019-2021. Hasil penelitian arus kas tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress dan independensi dewan tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress. Namun dikarenakan BUMN merupakan perusahaan milik pemerintah yang sangat berhubungan erat dengan politik, dengan menggunakan analisis tambahan berupa koneksi politik ditemukan bahwa koneksi politik berpengaruh terhadap financial distress. Temuan ini menunjukkan koneksi politik yang dimiliki perusahaan BUMN dapat membawa dampak positif bagi perusahaan, misalkan dalam mendapatkan pinjaman uang dari bank, diskon pajak yang diberikan oleh pihak DJP, perlakuan istimewa dalam penerimaan kontrak ataupun projek dari pemerintah atau memiliki kemudahan dalam perizinan. Kami menduga hal ini dapat memperkecil peluang perusahaan BUMN mengalami financial distress jika memiliki koneksi politik
The Influence of Power on Decisions Constitutional Court (MK) Concerning the Age Limit for Vice Presidential Candidates in 2023
No full textThere are so many irregularities in the Constitutional Court's decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 regarding the age limit for presidential candidates. The author suspects that there is interference from the ruling elite who have an interest in maintaining the current power status quo. The analysis of this writing will be dissected using an understanding of elite theory and patterns White Collars Criminal. Jokowi and the current ruling elite group have an interest in remaining is within the scope of power. Meanwhile, regulations to continue being in power no longer provide space. Therefore, Jokowi and his group need to extend their hand in the circle of power in the future after he steps down, through legal manipulation so that his son can advance as a state official. Jokowi's efforts together with other elite groups behind this political attitude that is contrary to democratic values, is suspected to be an inevitability that can arise from those in power. The state government's grip on power, which has been going on for almost a decade, is starting to show that it is mentally and psychologically unprepared for its end. This pattern of efforts has led to a series of irregularities in political and legal events over the past year or so. In the end, it all boils down to Gibran's official step forward as vice presidential candidate. This article was written using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis methods. The data collection technique used is literature study, which is related to theoretical studies and several references
Police Authority Regarding Modification of Motorized Vehicles That Are Not Roadworthy Standards
No full textThis research discusses about the authority of the Indonesian National Police regarding law enforcement in modifying motorized vehicles that are roadworthy on road. The problem of this research is how is law enforcement enforced against perpetrators who modify motorized vehicles? and what are the criminal sanctions against motorists who modify vehicles that are not roadworthy? The purpose of this research is to find out the authority of the police in enforcing the law and criminal sanctions related to modifying motor vehicles that are unfit for the road. In this research used a normative legal research method, namely by reviewing or analyzing several legal materials from several literatures and statutory regulations that are related. It is hoped that the research carried out by researchers will provide theoretical and practical benefits. Theoretical usefulness means that the results of this research are useful for developing knowledge and the practical usefulness of this research means that it has good benefits for the government, related institutions or society at large. The results of this research are that the police enforcing traffic laws, especially modifying vehicles that do not pass the roadworthy test, are in line with government regulations and the role of the Indonesian National Police in carrying out their duties and obligations to curb traffic violations is in accordance with legislation in Law Number 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transportation. Criminal sanctions in traffic have been regulated in Law Number 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transportation
Impact of Investment, Funding, and Profitability on Indonesian Manufacturing Firm Valuation
No full textThis research seeks to examine the impact of investment decisions, funding choices, dividend policies, company growth, and profitability on the valuation of manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022. The analytical approach employed involves multiple linear regression analysis, utilizing annual data collected from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange within the specified timeframe. The research sample consists of 135 selected entities determined through the purposive sampling method. The outcomes of the research reveal that investment decisions exert a negative impact on company value, whereas funding and profitability decisions demonstrate a positive influence on company value. However, dividend policy and company growth do not exhibit a statistically significant effect on company value. These results contribute to a more profound comprehension of the determinants shaping company value within the realm of manufacturing companies in Indonesia. This could serve as a reference for corporate managers when formulating strategic decisions to enhance their company's value. It is anticipated that future research endeavors may build upon this research by incorporating additional variables with potential impacts on company value, such as capital structure