Open Journal Unimal (e-Jurnal Universitas Malikussaleh)
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Silat Perisai Diri sebagai Upaya Penguatan Karakter dan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Get PDFSilat Perisai Diri sebagai aliran Pencak Silat berfungsi sebagai seni bela diri, tetapi menjadi warisan budaya sarat nilai filosofis, spiritual, dan edukatif. Pengabdian masyarakat melalui pelatihan silat Perisai Diri dilaksanakan sebagai upaya pelestarian budaya sekaligus pembinaan generasi muda. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui pelatihan terstruktur dengan pendekatan integratif antara aspek fisik, mental, dan karakter. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kebugaran fisik, ketangguhan mental, disiplin, rasa hormat, dan kemampuan teknis peserta. Kegiatan dilakukan berkontribusi pada penguatan identitas budaya, kohesi sosial, dan peningkatan motivasi remaja untuk terlibat dalam aktivitas positif, termasuk kompetisi bela diri. Dukungan masyarakat sekitar serta respons positif dari peserta menegaskan program dilakukan relevan dan berpotensi berkelanjutan. Silat Perisai Diri terbukti sebagai sarana bela diri, instrumen pendidikan karakter, kesehatan, dan pelestarian budaya dapat diintegrasikan dalam strategi pengembangan masyarakat berkelanjutan. Kkegiatan pengabdian dapat diperluas melalui sinergi dengan lembaga pendidikan formal maupun nonformal, silat Perisai Diri dapat terintegrasi ke dalam kurikulum ekstrakurikuler sekolah maupun program pembinaan pemuda di tingkat komunitas. Pendekatan dilakukan diharapkan tidak hanya memperkuat aspek fisik dan keterampilan bela diri, tetapi membentuk generasi yang memiliki ketangguhan karakter, kepedulian sosial, serta kecintaan terhadap budaya bangsa. Dukungan berkelanjutan pemerintah daerah, organisasi budaya, dan pihak swasta dapat memperkuat ekosistem pelatihan lebih luas, baik dalam bentuk fasilitas, pendanaan, maupun promosi kegiatan. Dengan adanya jejaring kolaborasi yang solid, pengembangan silat Perisai Diri sebagai warisan budaya sekaligus media pembentukan karakter semakin kokoh, memberi dampak nyata bagi ketahanan budaya nasional dan kualitas sumber daya manusia di era globalisasi
PERAN JOB CRAFTING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS KARYAWAN : A SCOPING REVIEW
Get PDFEmployee creativity is an important aspect in driving innovation and organizational competitiveness. One strategy that has been proven effective in enhancing creativity is job crafting, which is the proactive behavior of employees in adjusting their work to better suit their preferences, strengths, and personal goals. This study aims to map the literature related to the relationship between job crafting and creativity through a scoping review approach. A total of 21 scientific articles published between 2020 and 2025 were analyzed using the PRISMA protocol and analyzed thematically and bibliometrically using VOSviewer. The results of the study show that job crafting generally has a positive relationship with creativity, both directly and through the mediation of psychological variables such as work engagement, self-efficacy, and psychological capital. Contextual factors such as leadership, organizational climate, and individual-organization fit also moderate these relationships. These findings have important implications for organizational policy development and managerial interventions to create a work environment that supports employee initiative and creativity
GOOD GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS DEMOKRASI LOKAL DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the application of good governance principles as an effort to improve the quality of local democracy in Asahan Regency in 2024. The reform and implementation of regional autonomy has changed the relationship between provincial and district/city governments to no longer be hierarchical. This change gave rise to strong regional egocentrism and had an impact on the deviation of the meaning of democracy. Local democracy is often used as a means of justifying anarchist practices in the name of freedom. In fact, the achievement of good governance requires quality democracy, characterized by freedom, equality, and strong institutional capacity. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and data analysis using triangulation. The state of the art research focuses on three main indicators: civil liberties, political equality, and the capacity of democratic institutions. The results of the study show that Asahan Regency has implemented the principles of good governance well. This is reflected in the improvement of the quality of local democracy, broad public participation, government accountability, and the strengthening of democratic institutions at the district level. These findings underscore the importance of integration between good governance and local democratic development
PERAN BUMDES DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BAHARI TLOCOR SIDOARJO
Get PDFTlocor Maritime Tourism Village is one of the tourism potentials being developed in Sidoarjo Regency. In its development, Kedungpandan Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDES) has an important role in managing and mobilizing community participation. This study aims to analyze the role of BUMDES in the development of tourist villages using three indicators, namely: conscientization, community organizing, and resources delivery. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.The results showed that in the aspect of awareness, BUMDES has attempted to raise community awareness of tourism potential through socialization and direct involvement. In the aspect of community organizing, BUMDES forms a systematic business unit structure and involves residents in operational management. Meanwhile, in the aspect of human resource delivery, BUMDES creates jobs and organizes training, although it is not yet comprehensive for all business actors. Constraints include the lack of income stability for workers and limited technical training. Nonetheless, the role of BUMDES in tourism village development has contributed significantly to economic independence and increased community participation
PATRON-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP OF POLITICIANS AND BUREAUCRATS IN THE 2024 NORTH BUTON SIMULTANEOUS ELECTIONS
Get PDFThis research examines the patron-client relationship between politicians and bureaucrats in the implementation of the simultaneous regional elections in North Buton Regency in 2024, focusing on the influence of patronage patterns on bureaucratic politicisation and the dynamics of political support in the regional bureaucracy. The main objective of the research is to reveal patterns of patronage, forms of bureaucratic politicisation, and their impact on governance during the Pilkada process. The method used is a qualitative case study approach, with data collection through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data were analysed using the Miles and Huberman model and thematic analysis techniques to identify patterns and main themes. The main findings reveal the formation of two patronage axes that split the bureaucracy into two competing political forces, where bureaucrats\u27 loyalties are strongly influenced by patron-client relationships based on merit and political dependence. The politicisation of the bureaucracy is visible through the practice of abuse of authority, politicisation of social assistance programs, project distribution, recruitment of honorary employees, and transactional promotions. This finding is important because it illustrates how a strong patronage culture is a serious obstacle to bureaucratic professionalism and accountable local governance, as well as providing strategic recommendations for bureaucratic reform and strengthening ASN neutrality in local democracy
The DINAMIKA KAMPANYE PILKADA 2024: STUDI KASUS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN NOMOR 13 PKPU 13 TAHUN 2024 DI KOTA PALEMBANG
No full textThis research is motivated by the low level of voter participation in Palembang City in the 2024 South Sumatra Governor and Deputy Governor Elections, which was recorded as the lowest in the province. The purpose of this research is to examine the implementation of the policy and analyze the factors that affect it in an effort to increase public participation in elections. This study uses George C. Edwards III\u27s policy implementation theory, which emphasizes four important variables: communication, resources, executive disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the implementation of PKPU No. 13 of 2024 in Palembang City has not been running optimally. One of the main factors inhibiting implementation is the weak human resources of the organizers, both in terms of competence and quantity. In addition, the lack of coordination between institutions also slows down the effectiveness of election campaigns. As a recommendation, this study suggests that the implementation of future regional elections can be carried out electronically (e-voting) to increase efficiency, transparency, and encourage voter participation more widely and easily accessible to the public
PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN AUGMENTED REALITY (AR) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL MATEMATIKA SISWA
Get PDFPendidikann merupakan proses dalam meningkatkan suasana belajar dan pembelajaran secara sadar dan terencana dengan maksud dan tujuan mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, dan memiliki kemampuan dalam meningkatkan potensi pesesrta didik berdasarkan PP No. 4 Tahun 2022 Tentang Perubahan atas Peraturan Pemerintah No. 57 Tahun 2021 Tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan. Pentingnya peran pendidikan membawa perubahan baik pada diri seseorang seiring berjalannya waktu. Berbagai tantangan yang muncul harus disikapi secara cepat oleh semua pihak yang terlibat di bidang pendidikan. Menurut Permendikbud No 16 tahun 2022 Pasal 7 menyatakan bahwa untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan di indonesia, pendidik perlu menerapkan strategi pembelajaran yang efektif dapat memberikan pengalaman belajar yang berkualitas dan menarik sehingga peserta didik dapat berpartis aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Sehingga berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti telah melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh strategi pembelajaran problem based learning (PBL) (PBL) dengan aplikasi Augment Reality (AR) terhadap kemampuan Spasial matematik pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 Kota Lhokseumawe. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran problem based learning (PBL) berbantuan Augment Reality (AR) terhadap kemampuan Spasial matematik pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 Kota Lhokseumawe. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis quasi experiment dengan desai pre-test-post-test control group design. Peningkatan Spasial matematik setelah diterapkan pembelajaran problem based learning (PBL) berbantuan berbasis Augment Reality (AR) diketahui bahwa rata-rata nilai dari kelas ekperimen sebesar 0,43 dan kelas kontrol 0.33. Sedangkan perbedaan rata-rata N-gain spasial matematis adalah dengan nilai t = 2,156 dan Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,027. Karena analisis dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini dengan melakukan uji hipotesis satu sisi (1-tailed) maka nilai sig. (2-tailed) harus dibagi dua menjadi nilai Sig. (1-tailed) = 0,0135, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan spasial matematis kelas eksperimen lebih baik daripada kemampuan siswa kelas kontrol
Keyword: PBL, AR dan Spasial Mamtemati
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Active Learning Berbantuan Video Pembelajaran Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa
Get PDFSalah satu kendala dalam pembelajaran matematika adalah kurangnya kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis pada siswa, serta kurang optimalnya pemanfaatan teknologi. Kondisi ini menuntut penerapan model pembelajaran yang mendorong keterlibatan aktif dan selaras dengan perkembangan zaman. Tujuan dari kajian ilmiah ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajarn active learning berbantuan video pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis quasi experiment dan desain the nonequivalent posttest-only control group design. Penelitian ini melibatkan seluruh siswa SMA Negeri 1 Muara Batu sebagai populasi. Sampel dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling, yaitu kelas X-1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan X-4 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian berupa posttest dengan tiga soal uraian untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji nonparametrik Mann-Whitney. Hasil menunjukkan nilai signifikansi Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 maka H₁ diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan model active learning berbantuan video pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memberikan alternatif model pembelajaran inovatif berbasis teknologi yang efektif serta mendukung arah pendidikan yang menekankan keterlibatan aktif siswa, sehingga efektif dalam mendukung pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siwa
Pengaruh Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning Berbantuan Video Animasi 3D Berbasis Plotagon Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa
Get PDFKemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa masih tergolong rendah, salah satunya disebabkan pendekatan pembelajaran yang kurang melibatkan siswa secara aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) berbantuan video animasi 3D berbasis Plotagon terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe pada materi statistika, khususnya ukuran pemusatan data. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain quasi experimental nonequivalent control group. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 33 siswa yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu kelas X-1 sebagai kelas kontrol dan X-2 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes uraian kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis yang telah divalidasi ahli dan mencakup indikator interpretasi, analisis, evaluasi, dan inferensi. Data dianalisis melalui uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk, uji homogenitas Levene, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan independent sample t-test dengan bantuan SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,018 < 0,05 sehingga H₀ ditolak. Dengan demikian, terdapat pengaruh signifikan penerapan pendekatan CTL berbantuan video animasi 3D berbasis Plotagon terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa
Analisis Praktik Simpanan Mudharabah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Nasabah Baitul Tamwil Hidayatullah Kec. Tamalanrea Kota Makassar)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the practice of mudharabah deposits on community welfare with a case study on Baitul Tamwil Hidayatullah customers, Tamalanrea District, Makassar City. Mudharabah deposits as one of the fund collection products of Islamic financial institutions have a strategic role in providing investment alternatives based on the principle of profit sharing that are fair, transparent, and in accordance with sharia. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation involving the management of Baitul Tamwil and several customers as the main informants. The results of the study show that the implementation of mudharabah deposits in Baitul Tamwil Hidayatullah is in accordance with sharia principles, characterized by a clear contract, profit sharing ratio agreement, and information disclosure between managers and customers. This practice is able to make a real contribution to improving people\u27s welfare, both in meeting family economic needs, increasing productive businesses, and creating a sense of security in transactions. Thus, mudharabah deposits not only function as financial products, but also as an instrument for economic empowerment of the community based on sharia values. The implications in this study show that strengthening Islamic financial literacy and improving the quality of Baitul Tamwil management need to be continuously optimized so that the benefits of mudharabah deposits are felt more evenly by the community