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Programación Didáctica : cultura audiovisual
No full textMáster Universitario en Formación del Profesorado de ESO, Bachillerato, Formación Profesional y Enseñanza de Idiomas. Especialidad en Artes Plásticas y Visuales (M092
The frontier between reality and fiction in the contemporary audio[visual] adaptation: AI, podcast and ludism in the post-truth age
Get PDFRealidad y ficción son las dos caras de una misma moneda cuyo cuño en la sociedad contemporánea empieza a diluirse por el desgaste de las estéticas de posverdad y los resultados de los procesos de transmedialización e hibridación mediáticos. Esa oscilación entre lo verídico y lo falso encuentra en el medio audiovisual sus manifestaciones más evidentes, al tiempo que las más proliferantes y consumibles por la explosión de plataformas. Este artículo se propone como objetivo observar el fenómeno descrito en tres tipos de producciones y sus distintas adaptaciones a otros medios o modalidades: aquellas en el que el uso de la IA ha dejado huella en el tipo de creación resultante y su estética de la verdad, las creaciones de tipo oral como el podcast que han dado vida a todo un género en boga que inunda la televisión y el streaming y aquellas que han sido afectadas por los procesos de ludificación o gamificación derivados de la influencia de los videojuegosReality and fiction are the two sides of a single coin whose stamp in contemporary society begins to vanish because of the post-truth aesthetics’ erosion and the results of the transmedialization and media hybridization processes. This oscillation between truthful and fake finds its obvious manifestations in the audiovisual medium, while the most proliferate and profitable due to the platforms’ explosion. This essay aims to observe the depicted phenomenon in three-type production and its different adaptations to another media or mo-dalities: those in whose AI employ has left a print in the final creation type and its truth aesthetic, the oral creations such as podcast that gave life to a whole popular genre that overwhelms television and streaming and those affected by gamification processes derived from videogame’s influence
Fuzzy algorithms for water treatment control in rural areas of Peru with scarce water resources
Get PDF20th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI) - Iberian Proceedings of CISTI 2025, 16/06/2025-19/06/2025, Lisboa, Portugal.Este trabajo presenta una propuesta de control del pH en sistemas de tratamiento de agua en zonas rurales del Perú, utilizando algoritmos de lógica difusa. El objetivo es mitigar los efectos negativos de un pH elevado, que puede comprometer tanto la salud humana como el medio ambiente. Se implementó un sistema de control en una planta piloto que emplea sensores de pH y un controlador PLC, con pruebas sobre tres enfoques de control: PID, Lógica Difusa (LD) y una combinación de ambos (PID-LD). Los resultados muestran que el enfoque híbrido ofrece una respuesta más robusta y estable frente a perturbaciones del sistema. Esta solución representa una alternativa viable y de bajo costo para regiones con escasos recursos hídricos.This study presents a pH control strategy for water
treatment systems in rural areas of Peru, utilizing fuzzy logic algorithms.
The objective is to mitigate the adverse effects of elevated
pH levels, which can pose risks to both human health and the environment.
A control system was implemented in a pilot plant using
pH sensors and a PLC controller, with testing carried out across
three control approaches: PID, Fuzzy Logic (FL), and a hybrid
PID-FL configuration. The results demonstrate that the hybrid
approach provides a more robust and stable response to system
disturbances. This solution offers a viable, low-cost alternative for
regions with limited water resources
The communicative process of AI-generated literary and narrative works: author function, reader function and fictional world
Get PDFEste artículo estudia el proceso comunicativo de los textos generados mediante inteligencia artificial a partir de tres elementos: autor, lector y mundo ficcional. La metodología consiste en las siguientes partes. Primero, un análisis preliminar de la inteligencia artificial generativa a partir de sus características y del contexto sociotemporal en que se ha desarrollado. Y segundo, se propone un proceso comunicativo basado en sistemas tradicionales (i. e. Jakobson, Doležel y Fabelo Corzo) que consiste en tres elementos: la función autor, que se divide en tres roles (autor creativo, virtual y programador); la función lector, que se divide en otros dos (lector creador y lector ajeno); y la ciberintertextualidad, que condiciona a ambas a partir del mundo ficcional. Como conclusión, se apunta a una autoría colaborativa que pretende ocultarse tras una falsa ilusión de autoría única, así como un incremento en la responsabilidad del lector por encima del prosumidor habitual o la opacidad en la elaboración del mundo ficcional.This paper studies the communicative process of texts generated by artificial intelligence from three elements: author, reader, and fictional world. The methodology consists of the following parts: first, a general analysis of generative artificial intelligence based on its characteristics and its socio-temporal context; second, the proposal of a communicative process based on traditional systems (i.e., Jakobson, Doležel, and Fabelo Corzo) consisting of three elements: the author function, which is divided into three roles (creative author, virtual author, and programmer author), and the reader function, which is divided into two roles (creator reader and external reader), both conditioned by a fictional world based on cyber-intertextuality. In conclusion, this essay points to collaborative authorship that aims to hide behind a false illusion of single authorship, as well as an increase in the reader’s responsibility beyond the usual prosumer or the opacity in the creation of the fictional world
Desarrollo de un sistema IoT basado en ESP32 para clasificación y gestión inteligente de paquetes integrado con Microsoft Azure
Get PDFGrado en Ingeniería Telemátic
Estudio e implementación de métodos de mapeado 3D basados en sensores LiDAR
Get PDFEn este proyecto el objetivo principal es la evaluación de algoritmos de mapeado y localización simultánea (SLAM) mediante la plataforma ROS2 cuyo uso está muy generalizado para el desarrollo de software en sistemas robóticos. Para cumplir el objetivo marcado será necesario utilizar un simulador físico potente como gazebo classic, donde se situará un modelo del robot equipado con un sensor LiDAR en un entorno interior creado para evaluar la precisión obtenida en el mapeado mediante el solapamiento de las nubes de puntos. Posteriormente, se utilizará el visor gráfico RViz2 para analizar el mapeado resultante y probar diversos entornos exteriores con datos reales captados por un sensor Velodyne VLP-16. Para ello, se realizarán los tutoriales disponibles en la documentación oficial de ROS2 que permitirán obtener los conocimientos necesarios para el desarrollo del trabajo y el uso de repositorios públicos donde se implementan los algoritmos y demás paquetes.The main objective in this project is the evaluation of simultaneous location and mapping (SLAM) algorithms using ROS2 platform, which is widely used for software development in robotic systems. To achieve this goal, a powerful physics simulator such as gazebo classic will be utilized, where a model of a real robot equipped with a LiDAR sensor will be placed in an indoor environment designed to test mapping accuracy through the overlap and optimization of point clouds. The Rviz2 visualization tool will be used to analyse the resulting maps and test various outdoor real scenarios with data acquired from a Velodyne VLP-16 sensor. To achieve this objetctive, the official ROS 2 documentation tutorials will be followed to acquire the necessary knowledge for the development of the project and the use of public repositories where the algorithms and other supporting packages are implemented.Grado en Ingeniería en Electrónica y Automática Industria
Foreign Investment and the Development of the Stock Market in Spain (1961-2007)
Get PDFThis article reconstructs the dynamics of foreign investment in the Spanish stock market between 1961 and 2007, exploring a less explored dimension of financial globalisation and market modernisation in Spain. By building a novel database, it analyses investment trends by sectors, companies, countries of origin, and types of investors, offering a detailed view of the evolution of foreign capital during Spain's reintegration into the global economy. The results highlight the concentration of foreign investment in banking and energy, its increasing focus on a small number of companies, and the key role of economic partners such as the United Kingdom. By tracing the phases of the stock market?s internationalisation, the paper reveals the significant presence of foreign capital in the 1960s and its resurgence following European integration
Forest structural diversity modulates tree growth synchrony in response to climate change
Get PDF9 p.Following centuries of deforestation, many industrialized countries have experienced an increase in forest area and biomass due to changes in land- and forest-use since the mid-20th century. At the same time, the impacts of climate change on forests are aggravating, but the interplay between past land- and forest-use (i.e. land- and forest-use legacies) and climate change in tree growth remains elusive. Tree growth synchrony, defined as the coincident increase in annual tree growth between different tree individuals over time, represents a comprehensive ecological measure of the level of environmental stress faced by forests, and consequently, can assess forest vulnerability to global change. Here using network theory and generalized linear mixed models, we tested whether tree size heterogeneity, resulting from different land- and forest-use legacies (i.e. recently-established, long-established, recently-pruned pollards and old-pruned pollards), modulated tree growth synchrony in response to heatwaves frequency synchrony between 1970 and 2020. We analyzed tree growth data from European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) stands with different histories of forest management at the species? low-latitude margin. We found increased tree growth synchrony under more frequent heatwaves and late spring frosts, and reduced precipitation. Interestingly, tree growth synchrony in response to heatwave frequency was modulated by tree size heterogeneity, with the highest synchrony observed in stands with low tree size heterogeneity, mainly found in recently-established forests. Conversely, stands with high tree size heterogeneity did not show important changes in synchrony with increasing heatwaves frequency. Our results highlight the importance of maintaining structurally diverse forests to mitigate the negative effects of climate change on forest productivity, and thereby, increase forest resilience to future forest climate risks.Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y UniversidadesAgencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI)Gobierno VascoComunidad de MadridUniversidad de Alcal
Escuela, inmigración y multilingüismo [Reseña de libro]
No full textReseña del libro Escuela, inmigración y multilingüismo Edited by Andrea Perales-Fernández-de-Gamboa, Marina Hansen, and Óscar Álvarez-Gila (2024). Síntesis. 260 pp
Dynamic Low-Emission Zones for Urban Mobility: A Systematic Review
Get PDFUrban air pollution, particularly from vehicular emissions, poses a significant challenge to public health and environmental sustainability. Low-Emission Zones (LEZs) have emerged as a solution, reducing pollution in high-traffic areas by restricting access to high-emission vehicles. However, most LEZ implementations are static, failing to account for real-time changes in traffic and emissions. This review focuses on dynamic LEZ systems, which are adjusted based on real-time data to optimize emission reduction without disrupting traffic flow. By categorizing LEZ strategies into static, hybrid, and dynamic systems, this study highlights key case studies and technologies, such as traffic simulation tools and sensor networks, that enable these adaptive systems. The review also discusses the challenges and future opportunities in LEZ implementation, emphasizing the need for data-driven approaches to achieve both environmental and mobility goals. This study aims to provide insights for policymakers and researchers seeking to enhance urban air quality management through more flexible, efficient LEZ strategies