727 research outputs found
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Image Set: Iconography of Venus from the Middle Ages to Modern Times
No full textThe image set is subdivided in nine .zip files according to the first digit of the image id (Ref No in the CSV-files or Ref R in the pdf catalogues) and contains in total 25,682 image files with an average size of 203 kB. The distribution of number of image files is as follows: n°1: 6855 n°2: 6974 n°3: 7984 n°4: 611 n°5: 683 n°6: 586 n°7: 547 n°8: 751 and n°9: 691.
The image id-number is followed by the name of the artist. Thus images can also be retreived by name of artist
Social Preferences under Chronic Stress [Dataset]
No full textEven though chronic stress is a pervasive problem in contemporary societies and is known to potentially precede both adverse psychological as well as physiological conditions, its effects on decision making have not been systematically investigated. In this paper, we focus on the relation between self-reported chronic stress and self-reported as well as behaviorally shown social preferences. We measured chronic stress with the Trier Inventory for Chronic Stress [1, 2]. To determine social preferences, participants played a double anonymous dictator game. In order to control for the robustness of social preferences we employed a 2x2x2x2 design where we manipulated four variables: the frame (Give to Recipient vs. Take from Recipient), the decision maker’s gender (Female vs. Male), the recipient’s gender (Female vs. Male), and the nature of the reward (Real vs. Hypothetical). Results show that perceived chronic stress is not significantly related to social preferences in monetarily rewarded dictator decisions for either gender. However, women’s displayed preferences for hypothetical rewards are negatively correlated to chronic stress levels. This indicates that higher chronic stress in women is associated with lower hypothetical transfers but not with altered actual behavior as compared to non-stressed women. For men, we do not observe such effects. Our findings suggest that, while chronic stress leaves social preferences unaffected in an incentive compatible task, it might foster what could be interpreted as a decrease in self-image promotion in women. Thus, we conclude that in a thoroughly controlled behavioral task differences in reported chronic stress do not entail differences in social preferences, but promote relate to variation in hypothetical decisions for women
Making the Anscombe-Aumann approach to ambiguity suitable for descriptive applications [Dataset]
No full textThe Anscombe-Aumann (AA) model, originally introduced to give a normative basis to expected utility, is nowadays mostly used for another purpose: to analyze deviations from expected utility due to ambiguity (unknown probabilities). The AA model makes two ancillary assumptions that do not refer to ambiguity: expected utility for risk and backward induction. These assumptions, even if normatively appropriate, fail descriptively. This paper relaxes these ancillary assumptions to avoid the descriptive violations, while maintaining AA’s convenient mixture operation. Thus, it becomes possible to test and apply all AA-based ambiguity theories descriptively while avoiding confounds due to violated ancillary assumptions. The resulting tests use only simple stimuli, avoiding noise due to complexity. We demonstrate the latter in a simple experiment where we find that three assumptions about ambiguity, commonly made in AA theories, are violated: reference independence, universal ambiguity aversion, and weak certainty independence. The second, theoretical, part of the paper accommodates the violations found for the first ambiguity theory in the AA model—Schmeidler’s CEU theory—by introducing and axiomatizing a reference dependent generalization. That is, we extend the AA ambiguity model to prospect theory
Pflanzenreste vom Viesenhäuser Hof, Stadtteil Mühlhausen, Stuttgart [Supplementary Material]
No full textErgänzungsmaterial zu Rösch, M. (2014). Pflanzenreste vom Viesenhäuser Hof, Stadtteil Mühlhausen, Stuttgart. Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, 34(1), 143-176.
Liste der Bodenproben
Alphabetische Gesamtliste der Resttypen
Gesamttabelle, ökologische Gruppierung, Befunde nach Alter und aufsteigener Befund-nummer geordnet
Reiche Einzelbefunde, Resttypen ökologisch geordnet
Wildpflanzen der Linearbandkeramik
Besiedlungsphasen, Resttypen ökologisch geordnet
Pflanzenreste aus der neolithischen Siedlung Creglingen-Frauental, Röte (Main-Tauber-Kreis) (Bischheimer Gruppe), angeordnet in ökologischen Gruppen.
Übersichtstabelle mittelneolithische Pflanzenreste aus Mitteleuropa
Verhältnis von Nutzpflanzen zu Unkräutern in linearbandkeramischen und mittelneoli-thischen Siedlungen
Früheres und nächstes heutiges Vorkommen, Ökologie und heutiger Gefährdungsgrad von heute im Raum Stuttgart-Mühlhausen/Kornwestheim (MTB 7121/1, Stuttgart-Nordost, Nordwest-Quadrant) fehlenden Pflanzen
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The Venus of the Low Countries (Catalogue Vol. 3.1)
No full textCompilation of 2636 artworks (sculptures, reliefs, paintings, frescoes, drawings, prints and illustrations) of 728 identified artists of the Low Countries, from the Middle Ages to Modern Times. With an Index of Artists, a Directory of Owners and an extensive Bibliography. 202 pp
Kaiserchronik - digital
No full textThe digital edition presents the entire manuscript transmission of the Kaiserchronik, both known and extant, in dual format: digital facsimiles of the manuscripts (where these are still extant) on the one hand, transcriptions of the manuscript text on the other. Manuscripts now lost or presumed missing are represented by historic transcriptions or microfilms.
The transcriptions reproduce the manuscript text without editorial emendation or punctuation; they are therefore not a critical text. Such a text, for each of Recensions A, B, and C, will be presented in the planned synoptic edition of the Kaiserchronik (see Project Description)
The Binary Conditional Contribution Mechanism for public good provision in dynamic settings - Theory and experimental evidence [Dataset]
No full textWe present a new and simple mechanism for repeated public good environments. In the Binary Conditional Contribution Mechanism (BCCM), every agent's message has the form, “I am willing to contribute to the public good if at least k agents contribute in total.” This mechanism offers agents risk-free strategies, which we call unexploitable. We prove that if agents choose unexploitable messages in a Better Response Dynamics model, all stable outcomes of the BCCM are Pareto efficient. We conduct a laboratory experiment to investigate whether observed behavior is consistent with this prediction. Subjects play the BCCM in an environment with complete
information and homogeneous valuations or in a second environment with incomplete information and heterogeneous valuations. In both cases all stable outcomes in the experiment are in line with the prediction of the dynamic model. Furthermore, comparison treatments with the Voluntary Contribution Mechanism show that the BCCM leads to significantly higher contribution rates
Mapping degradation signals and pathways in a eukaryotic N-terminome [data set]
No full textData accompanying the paper "Mapping degradation signals and pathways in a eukaryotic N-terminome"
Imitation of Peers in Children and Adults [Dataset]
No full textImitation of the successful choices of others is a simple and superficially attractive learning rule. It has been shown to be an important driving force for the strategic behavior of (young) adults. In this study we examine whether imitation is prevalent in the behavior of children aged between 8 and 10. Surprisingly, we find that imitation seems to be cognitively demanding. Most children in this age group ignore information about others, foregoing substantial learning opportunities. While this seems to contradict much of the literature in the field of psychology, we argue that success-based imitation of peers may be harder for children to perform than non-success-based imitation of adults
MapSwipe: global dataset of crowdsourced classifications on human settlements and reference datasets
No full textMapSwipe is a mobile crowdsourcing application designed for smartphones and tablets to generate geographic information from satellite imagery. Data from 55 projects containing more than nine million tasks and more than 30 million individual classification results contributed by about 7,500 users are covered by this dataset. Furthermore, reference datasets obtained manually and derived from OpenStreetMap are provided