E-Journal USD (Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta)
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    PEMANFAATAN MEDIA FLIPCHART VARIASI OLAHAN IKAN BANDENG DAN UDANG UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN WIRAUSAHA BIDANG BOGA (FOODPRENEUR) PADA REMAJA

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    The flipchart media is used to improve the entrepreneurial skills of students of SMAN 1 Muara Gembong, supporting school programs such as entrepreneurship and the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). The instrument used was a questionnaire to assess the quality of training media and satisfaction with the implementation of activities. The method used was training with data analysis of quantitative descriptive techniques. Product trials were conducted at the Processing Laboratory of the Catering Study Programme, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Jakarta, to find the best product formulation for fishrimp seaweed roll, fish finger, fish gyoza, fish egg roll, fish cake, milkfish spring roll, fried noodles, milkfish croquette, and serundeng talam cake. The media used was a flipchart containing information about milkfish, entrepreneurship, selling price calculation, processed product recipes, packaging examples, and labels. The training was attended by 30 students, the vice principal, teacher representatives, and school canteen managers. The quality assessment of the training media was 100% positive, with a satisfaction rating of 76.89% stating very satisfied, 18.603% stating satisfied, and 4.05% stating moderately satisfied from a total of 30 participants. The flipchart media can be used to increase the youth’s knowledge and skills, foster creativity in product innovation, and encourage entrepreneurial spirit, especially about processed milkfish and shrimp variations

    SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN MINYAK JELANTAH UNTUK PEMBUATAN LILIN AROMATERAPI BAGI PELAKU USAHA IKM DI KABUPATEN WAJO

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    The development of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia continues to grow every year. In Wajo Regency, the development of SMEs is also increasing. Most SMEs use a lot of oil in their production processes. However, most of them have not utilized cooking oil from the food processing industry optimally, with many throwing it into the environment. This program was designed to enhance the awareness of SME entrepreneurs in Wajo Regency regarding the environmental hazards of cooking oil waste and its potential conversion into value-added products, such as aromatherapy candles. The initiative encompassed educational sessions, technical workshops, and live demonstrations of the candle-making process. The outcomes indicated a significant improvement in participants' understanding of waste cooking oil utilization and sustainable waste management strategies. Participants' feedback reflected an average satisfaction score exceeding 4, underscoring the program's effectiveness in delivering meaningful environmental solutions and practical benefits. Through this activity, it is hoped that not only can the participants utilize cooking oil waste in aromatherapy candles, but they can also use it in other products with added value

    Fine-Tuned IndoBERT-Based Sentiment Analysis for Old Indonesian Songs Using Contextual and Generating Augmentation

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    Studi ini meneliti analisis sentimen lagu-lagu tradisional Indonesia menggunakan model IndoBERT yang telah disempurnakan melalui penggabungan augmentasi data kontekstual dan tekstual. Kumpulan data tersebut terdiri dari komentar pengguna yang terkait dengan lagu-lagu klasik Indonesia, yang dipecah ke dalam sentimen positif, negatif, dan netral. Dua strategi augmentasi diterapkan: augmentasi tekstual menggunakan teknik pembuatan teks dan augmentasi kontekstual yang memanfaatkan kesamaan semantik. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metrik akurasi, presisi, recall, dan skor F1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model yang dibor pada kumpulan data asli mencapai kinerja yang seimbang dan stabil (akurasi: 0,86). Augmentasi tekstual, meskipun menghasilkan variasi data yang tinggi, mengurangi akurasi model (0,63) dan memperkenalkan bias terhadap sentimen negatif. Sebaliknya, augmentasi kontekstual mempertahankan stabilitas kinerja dan bahkan sedikit meningkatkan presisi (0,87). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa augmentasi kontekstual lebih efektif untuk memperkaya kumpulan sentimen data tanpa mengorbankan kinerja model. Temuan ini menyoroti efektivitas pengintegrasian model bahasa yang telah dikembangkan sebelumnya dan strategi augmentasi data untuk menganalisis sentimen dalam sumber daya rendah

    Hubungan Antara Nomophobia Dengan Perilaku Phubbing Pada Mahasiswa UNY Pengguna Media Sosial TikTok

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    This study aims to determine the relationship between Nomophobia with Phubbing behavior in 2021 UNY students who use TikTok social media. The method used is quantitative using a correlational design. This research was conducted at Yogyakarta State University. The sample in this study amounted to 385 people obtained using the Proportionate Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data collection in this study was in the form of a questionnaire via google form. The instrument used is the Nomophobia scale with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.911 and the Phubbing Scale with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.909. Data analysis techniques using pearson product moment correlation tests. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between Nomophobia with Phubbing behavior in 2021 UNY students who use TikTok social media, indicated by a significance value of 0.000 0.05. In conclusion, individuals with high levels of nomophobia find it difficult to control their mobile phone usage, making them more prone to phubbing in social situation

    CHINESE COMMUNITY LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE: PERCEPTIONS OF AND EFFORTS MADE BY YOUNG MALAYSIANS IN PENANG

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    In the present era, minority/less dominant languages are spoken lesser and lesser due to language shift that is taking place. This situation is worrying because these languages are facing endangerment. Hence, it urges for a call to examine people’s perceptions of speaking them and efforts to maintain them. Using the Chinese community in Penang, Malaysia as a case study, this study investigates the stated issues. Data collection took place in 2016 with 22 young Malaysians aged 20-40 years old. A semi-structured interview was conducted with the participants and the transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that the participants are keen about the continuation of speaking Chinese community languages due to three main reasons: (i) Chinese community languages are a representation of history and family roots, (ii) speaking to them represents possessing multiple identities and (iii) they act as a living culture. They reported that many efforts were made to maintain the continuous usage of Chinese community languages. This study concludes that youth need to be engaged with those efforts to ensure that the Chinese community languages do not disappear in the future. This can be done by including the use of digital technology in those efforts.

    CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF INDONESIAN AUTHORS FOR PUBLISHING ARTICLES IN ENGLISH JOURNALS: A MICROSTRUCTURE STUDY IN IHLRAMS

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    The number of generic microstructure studies within English research articles (RAs) has recently increased worldwide. However, studies on this area in the Indonesian context are still limited, specifically in the method section. To address this need, in this paper, the researcher focuses on analyzing the microstructure of 30 Indonesian History and Law Research Article Methods (IHLRAMs) because these two disciplines have never been investigated earlier in the Indonesian context. For the analysis, an English model found by Zhang and Wannaruk (2016) was employed for the initial analytical framework in both corpora. However, both data sets only partially employ this English model; thus, further analysis employed a top-down approach. The results showed that the corpora have their own microstructure models, called Indonesian history research article methods (IHRAMs) and Indonesian law research article methods (ILRAMs) models. These two findings models imply that the microstructure of the Indonesian history and law RAMs is different from an English model. Thus, these differences become a challenge for Indonesian authors and possibly also those whose English is their foreign language (EFL) when they want to publish articles in English journals. On the other hand, comprehending these differences may improve their awareness, as well as their opportunities for publishing RAs in English journals

    Pendidikan Anak Masyarakat Wewewa: Study Komparatif Nasihat Lokal Wisdom dan Kitab Hikmat

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    In the community of West Wewewa, children's development and growth still receive little attention. Various life challenges arise among children and they often struggle to face them on their own. This study examines pedagogical patterns in child education in the West Wewewa community, Sumba-NTT, by combining local wisdom and the advice of the Book of Wisdom (the Book of Proverbs, the Book of Ecclesiastes, and the Book of Job). This review aims to offer a new perspective for Catholic families in educating children through the elaboration of local culture and the teachings of Scripture, so that in this way children do not feel they are struggling alone to face the reality of their life problems. The method used is a literature review study and an interview method via WhatsApp to several resource persons. The results show that parents in West Wewewa actively provide local wisdom advice to their children. This education is considered important because it passes on cultural values that motivate children in the future. In addition, this research offers a pedagogical approach that combines local culture with the advice of the Book of Wisdom in providing alternatives for educating the children of the West Wewewa community.Abstrak Dalam Masyarakat Wewewa Barat perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak masih kurang mendapat perhatian. Berbagai tantangan hidup muncul di antara anak-anak dan sering kali mereka berjuang untuk menghadangnya sendiri. Penelitian ini mengkaji pola pedagogis dalam pendidikan anak pada masyarakat Wewewa Barat, Sumba-NTT, dengan memadukan kearifan lokal dan nasihat Kitab Hikmat (Kitab Amsal, Kitab Pengkhotbah, dan Kitab Ayub). Ulasan ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan perspektif baru bagi keluarga Katolik dalam mendidik anak melalui elaborasi budaya lokal dan ajaran Kitab Suci, sehingga dengan cara itu anak-anak tidak merasa berjuang sendiri untuk menghadapi realitas permasalahan hidup mereka. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur review dan metode wawancara melalui WhatsApp kepada beberapa narasumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua di Wewewa Barat aktif memberikan nasihat kearifan lokal kepada anak-anak mereka. Pendidikan ini dianggap penting karena meneruskan nilai budaya yang memotivasi anak-anak di masa depan. Selain itu, penelitian ini menawarkan pendekatan pedagogis yang memadukan budaya setempat dengan nasihat Kitab Hikmat dalam memberikan alternatif untuk mendidik anak-anak masyarakat Wewewa Barat

    Pharmacist Interventions regarding Cancer Patient-Related Medication Issues at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang

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    Cancer has been a global health issue. In 2018, cases related to cancer reached 18.1 million and the number of cancer-related deaths was 9.6 million. Pharmacists, play a crucial role in preventing and addressing Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) through pharmaceutical services. This research aims to examine the overview of Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) in inpatient cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and to define the pharmacist's interventions regarding DRPs in cancer patients at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. This study employed a retrospective data collection approach. The materials were obtained from pharmacist prescription reviews and the medical records of cancer inpatients undergoing chemotherapy in January 2022. The classification of Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) followed PCNE V9.1 guidelines. A total of 239 DRPs were identified. The main issues were related to treatment effectiveness (44%), treatment safety (43.9%), and others (12.1%). Common causes of DRPs included dosing selection (63.7%), drug selection (28.4%), and treatment duration (0.4%). Pharmacists' interventions were carried out at the prescription writing level in 376 cases (61.4%) and at the drug utilization level in 294 cases (38.6%). The verification of prescriptions by clinical pharmacists before drug preparation is a crucial step to reduce the potential occurrence of DRP

    EFL PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY CONSTRUCTION THROUGH REFLECTIVE MENTORING DURING TEACHING PRACTICUM

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    Mentoring in language teacher education has been widely acknowledged to foster pre-service teachers’ reflective practice. While previous studies have focused on pre-service teachers’ practical teaching skills, their cultivation of inner professional selves remains under-researched. For this reason, this study aims to examine how reflective mentoring catalyzes EFL pre-service teachers’ professional identity construction during teaching practicum. A case study design was employed in this study. Two mentors (one male and one female) and four EFL pre-service teachers (two males and two females), who were purposefully selected, participated in this study. Data were collected through video-recording ten mentoring sessions and interviewing both the mentors and pre-service teachers. Thematic analysis was then employed to analyze the data. The findings revealed that the reflective mentoring catalyzed the pre-service teachers’ professional identity construction during teaching practicum by creating a systematic and supportive space for reflecting on temporal, theoretical, and practical experiences. The space arose from five factors in the mentoring, including systematic processes of reflection, non-judgmental and supportive mentors, interpersonal bonds and interconnectedness, past and present connections, and theory-practice continuums. Reflection particularly contributed to the identity construction since it allowed the pre-service teachers to examine their professional experiences and derive meaning for their professional identities. Based on the findings, this study suggests that mentoring during teaching practicum should encompass both the practical aspects of teaching and the inner professional selves of EFL pre-service teachers.  

    Determination of Premium Reserves for Whole Life Insurance Using the Canadian Method with Varying Premium Payment Periods

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    Premium reserves are essential funds prepared by insurance companies, particularly in life insurance, to cover potential future claims. These reserves are calculated based on premiums paid by policyholders and must be sufficient to meet all projected claim-related expenses. A lower reserve implies reduced financial liability and typically correlates with more affordable premium rates for policyholders. This study aims to analyze the determination of premium reserves using the Canadian and Prospective methods in traditional life insurance products, specifically whole life insurance, focusing on different premium payment periods. The Indonesian Population Mortality Table (TMPI) 2023 and the Bank Indonesia interest rate of 5.57% (as of April 2025) as the calculation basis. The results show that the Canadian method produces lower reserve values compared to the Prospective method and indicate a decreasing trend in reserve values as the premium payment period increases in both methods

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