E-Journal USD (Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta)
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Hubungan Fanatisme Sepak Bola Dengan Perilaku Agresi Verbal Pada Suporter Mahasiswa di Kota Yogyakarta
Full text linkAbstract: This study aims to determine the relationship between fanaticism towards football clubs and verbal aggression behavior among student supporters in Yogyakarta City.This research uses a quantitative method with a correlational approach.The research subjects consisted of 63 students who were members of the PSIM Yogyakarta supporter group (Brajamusti).The instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale to measure the level of fanaticism and verbal aggression.The research results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between football fanaticism and verbal aggression behavior with a Pearson correlation coefficient value of 0.785 0.248.The level of fanaticism and verbal aggression among respondents mostly falls into the very high category.These findings indicate that the higher the level of fanaticism towards a football team, the greater the tendency for an individual to exhibit aggressive verbal behavior.This research is expected to serve as a reference for supporter organizations, security personnel, and related parties in understanding and managing the emotional dynamics that arise in the context of support for the football club being supported. Keywords: Verbal Aggression, Fanaticism, Students, supporters Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara fanatisme terhadap klub sepak bola dengan perilaku agresi verbal pada suporter kalangan mahasiswa di Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 63 mahasiswa yang tergabung sebagai anggota kelompok suporter PSIM Yogyakarta (Brajamusti). Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dengan skala Likert untuk mengukur tingkat fanatisme dan agresi verbal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara fanatisme sepak bola dengan perilaku agresi verbal dengan nilai koefisien korelasi Pearson sebesar 0,785 0,248. Tingkat fanatisme dan agresi verbal responden sebagian besar berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat fanatisme terhadap tim sepak bola, semakin besar pula kecenderungan seseorang untuk menunjukkan perilaku agresif secara verbal. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi referensi bagi organisasi suporter, pihak keamanan, dan pihak terkait dalam memahami dan mengelola dinamika emosi yang muncul dalam konteks dukungan terhadap klub sepak bola yang didukung. Kata kunci: Agresi Verbal, Fanatisme, Mahasiswa, Suporte
A Tale of Two Voices: Demystifying How Gen Z Speaks Up at Work
Full text linkPerilaku bersuara penting bagi efektivitas organisasi namun kajian yang menyoroti Generasi Z relatif terbatas. Hal ini menjadi ironi mengingat Gen Z yang semakin mendominasi pasar kerja dikenal berani menyuarakan pendapat di tempat kerja. Penelitian ini mengungkap bagaimana pegawai Gen Z bersuara promotif dan prohibitif yang dipengaruhi masa kerja, posisi jabatan dan gender. Melalui pengambilan sampel berdasarkan kemudahan, penelitian ini mensurvei 270 pegawai Gen Z di Indonesia menggunakan Skala Perilaku Bersuara untuk dianalisa dengan uji t sampel berpasangan, analisis regresi dan moderasi. Hasil menunjukkan skor suara promotif (M = 18,47, SD = 3,67) signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan suara prohibitif (M = 18,13, SD = 3,77), t(269) = 2,215, p = 0,028. Masa kerja dan posisi jabatan signifikan memprediksi kedua jenis perilaku tersebut, sedangkan jenis kelamin signifikan memprediksi suara prohibitif. Analisis moderasi menunjukkan pengaruh positif masa kerja terhadap perilaku bersuara lebih kuat pada pegawai laki-laki dan mereka dengan posisi jabatan lebih tinggi. Temuan ini menyimpulkan perilaku bersuara pada Gen Z dipengaruhi faktor motivasional dan organisasional dan berkontribusi pada kajian pengaruh individu dan konteks terhadap perilaku bersuara serta memberikan manfaat praktis dalam membangun iklim kerja yang inklusif dan memberdayakan
THE REPRESENTATION OF OBJECTS FUNCTION IN ANTI CORRUPTION COMMERCIAL VIDEO BASED ON PEIRCE’S SEMIOTICS
Full text linkThis research analyzes signs in the Anti-Corruption (Commercial Video)-Final Year Project uploaded by Muiz Hr, with a duration of 2 minutes and 9 seconds and 14 thousand viewers. A qualitative method was used to explore the visual meanings in the video based on Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory. Primary data was obtained through random sampling from YouTube, while secondary data was sourced from literature related to semiotics and anti-corruption campaigns. The analysis focused on identifying icons, indexes, and symbols in five selected key scenes. The results of the study show a total of 9 icons, 5 indexes, and 5 symbols that were analyzed based on Peirce’s object-function theory. The combination of these signs proved effective in conveying an anti-corruption message. Icons provide real-life visualizations such as everyday social interactions, indexes reveal causal relationships with corrupt actions, and symbols reinforce the moral message through text and objects. The overall interpretation indicates that the video successfully raises audience awareness about the dangers of corruption, emphasizing that corruption can occur anywhere and anytime, thus requiring vigilance and preventive actions from society
PSYCHOLOGICAL STRUGGLES AND INTERNAL CONFLICTS IN SONS AND LOVERS, MRS DALLOWAY, AND A PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS A YOUNG MAN
Full text linkA broader transformation took place in the literary fields, mostly in terms of the protagonists' internal conflicts and psychological issues in the 20th century, which can be clearly seen in the works of prominent writers like D. H. Lawrence, Virginia Woolf, and James Joyce. This research article explores the psychological issues and internal conflicts of the protagonists of Sons and Lovers, Mrs. Dalloway, and A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man. The main characters of these novels suffer from extreme identity and existential crises. Employing Freudian and Lacanian psychoanalytic frameworks alongside modernist narrative techniques, the study elucidates how the subconscious mind and the human psyche are intricately rendered in the portrayal of the protagonists. The most prominent writers of this period, for instance, D. H. Lawrence, Virginia Woolf, and James Joyce, largely use fragmented narratives to draw out the inner turmoil and obsessive-compulsive symptoms of the main characters in their novels. Focusing on conjugal relations, love, emotion, passion, psychological conflict, class conflict, and middle-class sentiment of the people of this period with a qualitative discussion, the paper finds that the Industrial Revolution and scientific development functioned as catalysts to transform the human psychology of this period
LATIHAN ROHANI PEMULA UNTUK PESERTA MUSLIM: STUDI KASUS TIGA PENGALAMAN
Full text linkThe First Spiritual Exercises is an adaptation of the Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignasius Loyola, designed to make them more accessible to a wider audience. In Indonesia, The First Spiritual Exercises have been introduced as Latihan Rohani Pemula (LRP) and are conducted through online accompaniment, enabling participation from people of diverse backgrounds, including Muslims. This study aims to explore the experiences of Muslim participants in LRP and its impact on their spiritual life and inner well-being. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study design, this research examines the experiences of three Muslim participants who took part in LRP: two active (registered) participants and one passive (unregistered) participant. Data were collected through telephone interviews, written reflections, and triangulation with facilitators and significant others (family members or companions). Descriptive analysis was conducted through processes of data organization, coding, and reduction into key themes. The findings show that despite differences between active and passive participants, both experienced meaningful benefits, including growth in prayer, experiences of God’s love, reconciliation with themselves and others, and more realistic changes in attitudes and behavior. This study affirms that LRP can contribute to the development of interfaith spirituality, support mental well-being, and open spaces for practical dialogue between Islam and Christianity
Pengembangan Alat Ukur Parasocial Relationship
Full text linkMaraknya fenomena hubungan satu arah dengan selebriti favorit membuat peneliti mengembangkan alat ukur yang dapat mengukur konstruk hubungan parasosial, khususnya di media sosial. Alat Ukur Hubungan Parasosial ini memiliki 24 item yang terdiri dari dua dimensi. Pengujian psikometri dilakukan dengan mengujikan alat ukur kepada 467 partisipan penggemar K-Pop. Reliabilitas tes diuji dengan metode cronbach’s alpha, validitas konstruk tes diuji menggunakan teknik validitas konvergen yang mengorelasikan tes dengan alat ukur Celebrity Attitude Scale dengan metode pearson correlation, analisis item diuji dengan metode corrected item-total correlation, dan norma tes menggunakan norm-referenced group jenis within-group norm dengan metode standard score. Pada pengujian analisis item ditemukan bahwa seluruh item mampu membedakan individu dengan tingkatan konstruk tinggi dan rendah. Hasil pengujian alat ukur setelah analisis item integratif menunjukkan bahwa alat ukur memiliki reliabilitas dan validitas yang baik, baik secara keseluruhan maupun per dimensi. Persebaran data untuk keseluruhan alat ukur dan dimensi emotional connection terdistribusi normal, sedangkan untuk dimensi analogy to social relationships terdistribusi condong ke kiri (positively-skewed). Alat ukur ini memiliki keunggulan pada beberapa aspek daripada alat ukur serupa sebelumnya, di mana fokus terhadap hubungan di media sosial dan banyaknya partisipan pada pengujian psikometri sehingga cukup representatif. Namun, representatif ini terbatas pada populasi penggemar K-Pop sehingga kurang representatif pada populasi lainnya. Pengujian validitas juga dikorelasikan dengan alat ukur CAS yang memiliki jumlah dimensi berbeda. Kedepannya, perlu dilakukan perhitungan validitas diskriminan, pertimbangan terhadap variabel jenis kelamin, pengujian pada populasi lainnya, dan pengembangan untuk mencakup aspek lainnya pada hubungan parasosial
Unveiling the Linguistic Landscape of Educational Spaces in a Remote Indonesian Area
No full textThe signs materialized in the linguistic landscape (LL) symbolize what people believe about the language. Hence, most studies of LL focus on both language use and language ideology. While the study of LL is quite general worldwide, it is relatively new in East Nusa Tenggara, especially for those investigating LL in the educational setting. This study aimed to 1) find what language patterns and languages are exposed in the LL of the educational setting in Maumere City, NTT province, and 2) find the language ideology as the basis of why certain language was used and other language was rarely used. This research employed a qualitative case study. Data were obtained through documentation and interviews with 9 informants from 8 high schools and 1 university. The data were analyzed in three steps of qualitative data analysis: data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicated that there were three sign patterns, namely, monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual signs. There were 7 languages used in the three sign patterns above, namely Indonesian, English, Indigenous languages, Sanskrit, Japanese, German, and Latin. The situation represented through the school and university landscape manifested the language ideology. Interviews with informants revealed four main themes: language policy influencing language practice, language as a learning tool, language as a school identity marker, and language as a symbol of culture. These results are expected to provide a wider insight into the LL study in Indonesia
LANGUAGE IN ACTION: INTERPRETING ILLOCUTIONARY SPEECH ACTS IN TICK, TICK…BOOM!
No full textAlthough illocutionary speech acts have been extensively studied in everyday and institutional discourse, their application in cinematic narratives remains underexplored. Existing pragmatic research on film dialogue has primarily focused on genre conventions or general speech act patterns, leaving a gap in understanding how illocutionary force constructs character identity and emotional conflict in creative storytelling. This study investigates the illocutionary acts employed by Jonathan Larson, the protagonist in Tick, Tick… Boom!, a Netflix original musical that dramatizes the tension between personal ambition and existential anxiety. Drawing on Searle’s taxonomy, the research adopts a qualitative approach to analyze 76 representative utterances from the film script and scenes, identifying and categorizing illocutionary force. The results reveal four types of illocutionary acts: directives (42.5%), assertives (26.7%), expressives (22.3%), and commissives (6.6%), with directives as the most dominant. These findings suggest that Larson’s linguistic behavior is driven largely by attempts to influence, persuade, and seek validation from others. By situating speech act theory within cinematic pragmatics, this study contributes to a growing body of interdisciplinary research and offers insights for scholars examining language use in media narratives. Future research may consider integrating locutionary and perlocutionary dimensions for a fuller account.
PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESADARAN TUBUH BAGI ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DI SLB C YPAC PALEMBANG
No full textChildren with disabilities have equal rights to education, including reproductive health education. However, physical, cognitive, and sensory limitations can hinder their understanding of body awareness and personal boundaries. This study aimed to provide knowledge about body parts and prevent sexual violence among children with intellectual disabilities. This activity was conducted at the Special School C Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (Sekolah Luar Biasa C Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat or SLB C YPAC Palembang) on April 29, 2025, involving five sixth-grade students. Methods included using human body illustrations, sticky notes, the song “Ku Jaga Diriku,” and body movements. Observations showed that most participants were able to distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate touch, despite challenges in attention and communication. The role of the mentoring teacher was essential in supporting student engagement and comprehension. This form of education is considered beneficial and can be integrated into school learning
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Tepat Guna Sistem Sprinkle untuk Mendukung Produktivitas Pertanian di Desa Bendung Semin Gunungkidul
No full textIncreasing agricultural productivity is a key focus in supporting food security and the welfare of farmers. One of the challenges in managing agricultural land in Bendung Village is the unpredictable availability of water and the reliance on traditional irrigation methods. This often hampers the optimization of agricultural yields. This community service aims to apply an appropriate technology in the form of a sprinkler irrigation system as an innovative solution to improve the efficiency of irrigating agricultural land in Bendung Village. The sprinkler system used is supported by a renewable energy source in the form of a Solar Power Plant (PLTS), so that it is more environmentally friendly and sustainable. The methods used included socialization and training of farmers regarding the use and maintenance of sprinkler systems, as well as monitoring the impact of the application of this technology on crop productivity. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in water usage and time efficiency. The irrigation process using the old system took about 2-3 hours of watering labor on a 600 m2 field, while using sprinklers, farmers only need about 30 minutes. The implementation of the sprinkler system not only reduces operational costs but also makes water use more efficient and lowers total costs significantly. With a total water saving of about 41.6%, this technology provides long-term financial benefits to farmers in Bendung Village. Additionally, the system's relatively easy maintenance also adds value to the farm's sustainability and efficiency. This renewable energy-based sprinkler system can be a model for effective and sustainable irrigation solutions for other agricultural areasIncreasing agricultural productivity is one of the main focuses in supporting food security and farmers' welfare. One of the problems in managing agricultural land in Bendung village is the problem of erratic water availability and the use of traditional irrigation methods. This often hampers the optimization of agricultural yields. This community service aims to apply sprinkle system appropriate technology as an innovative solution to improve the efficiency of irrigating agricultural land in Bendung Village. The sprinkle system used is supported by renewable energy sources in the form of Solar Power Plants (PLTS) so that it is more environmentally friendly and sustainable. The methods used include socialization and training to farmers regarding the use and maintenance of sprinkle systems, as well as monitoring the impact of the application of this technology on crop productivity. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in water usage and time efficiency. The irrigation process using the old system requires about 2-3 hours of watering labor on an area of 600 m2 , while using sprinkles, farmers only need about 30 minutes. The implementation of the sprinkle system not only reduces operational costs, but also makes water use more efficient and lowers total costs significantly, despite the initial investment that had to be made. With total savings reaching around 41.6%, this technology provides long-term financial benefits for farmers in Bendung Village. In addition, the relatively low maintenance of the system also adds value to the sustainability and efficiency of the farm. This renewable energy-based sprinkle system can be a model for effective and sustainable irrigation solutions for other agricultural areas.