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    2nd ed

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    [v[, 163 p

    Interrupted time series analysis of the impact of COVID-19 on emergency and elective surgeries in Iranian hospitals

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    Background:Emergency and elective surgeries are vital for saving lives and enhancing patient wellbeing. However, COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the provision of surgical services in Iranian hospitals and globally.Aim:To investigate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on emergency and elective surgical care in Iranian hospitals.Methods:Using an interrupted time series analysis, we evaluated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency and elective surgeries in western Islamic Republic of Iran between January 2017 and December 2023, using February 2020 as the intervention point. We analysed the data with R software Version 4.3.2 and used a segmented regression model to analyse the pre- and post-COVID-19 trends, ensuring the reliability of results by using Durbin-Watson statistic and autocorrection techniques. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results:Pre-pandemic, the mean monthly number of emergency surgeries was 258.9. Due to the pandemic there was a significant decrease by 359.6; however, we observed a gradual recovery in surgical activity with an average increase of 15.8 surgeries above the pre-pandemic levels. The mean monthly number of elective surgeries before the pandemic was 199.5. After the onset of the pandemic, we found a significant decrease of 85.37, although there was a gradual recovery over time.Conclusion:The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted surgical services in Iranian hospitals, causing a reallocation of resources to COVID-19 care and postponement of non-urgent surgeries. There is a need for strategic planning and policy interventions to ensure continuity of surgical care during health emergencies.16617

    支持实施《消除烟草制品非法贸易议定书》的援助和 财政资源筹集机制战略: 公约秘书处的报告

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    5 页临时议程项目5.1本报告介绍公约秘书处根据FCTC/MOP2(11)号决定为支持审查支持实施《消除烟草制品非法贸易议定书》的援助和财政资源筹集机制战略而开展的各项活动、相关结果和建议

    Part 2: risk assessment: meeting report

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    xviii, 118 p

    Annual report 2024: WHO Country Office in Kyrgyzstan

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    vii, 38 p.In 2024, the WHO Country Office in Kyrgyzstan showcased adaptability and commitment to advancing health priorities under the “triple seven” Country Cooperation Strategy (2024–2030) (seven priority areas over seven years in all seven of Kyrgyzstan’s oblasts), the WHO European Programme of Work, 2020–2025 – “United Action for Better Health”, and WHO’s Thirteenth and Fourteenth Global Programmes of Work. By fostering partnerships with the Government of Kyrgyzstan, the Ministry of Health, United Nations agencies, development partners and donors, WHO actively supported evolving national health needs. Collaborative efforts extended across sectors and levels, reinforcing health and well-being nationwide. This annual report highlights the year’s key achievements and outlines the path forward to sustain and accelerate progress toward a healthier Kyrgyzstan

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