Open Access Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Jember
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Characteristics of Compost from Straw and Fisheries Waste: A Comparative Analysis of Different Decomposers
The objective of this research was to assess the efficacy of three different decomposers in producing compost of high quality that meets the compost maturity standards (SNI 19-7030-2004). The experimental study was conducted with three treatments, each replicated five times, resulting in a total of fifteen composting holes. The research was conducted in South Batu Kuta Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, from October to December 2019. The treatments included D1 (EM4 decomposer), D2 (Promi decomposer), and D3 (Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) decomposer). Various parameters, such as color, smell, temperature, pH, C-Organic, Total N, and C:N ratio, were assessed. The findings demonstrated that all three decomposers effectively decomposed the compost, yielding a high-quality product suitable for various plant applications. The compost produced by EM4, Promi, and PSB decomposers exhibited characteristics such as a blackish color, soil-like smell, a temperature ranging from 29.2°C to 29.8°C, a pH ranging from 6.83 to 6.87, organic carbon content ranging from 12.87% to 14.73%, total nitrogen content ranging from 0.83% to 0.87%, and a C/N ratio ranging from 14.35% to 14.60%. These results align with the compost maturity standards specified in SNI 19-7030-2004
Feasibility and Added Value of the Robusta Coffee Agroindustry in Kebun Tebu District, West Lampung
The study aims to identify the characteristics of the ground coffee industry products, feasibility, and the added value of ground coffee in the Kebun Tebu District of West Lampung. The research method that the ground coffee industry will use in the Kebun Tebu sub-district uses qualitative descriptive analysis to identify the feasibility of the ground coffee business using the R/C and B/C ratio indicators, and the amount of added Value resulting from ground coffee processing is calculated using the Hayami method. The research results show that Coffee bean processing activities are financially feasible for the West Lampung Kebun Tebu industry to undertake and continue. They are also feasible for the community because they are economically profitable. Feasibility analysis based on the R/C and B/C ratio indicators shows that the ground coffee business with honey and natural processes has R/C > 1 and B/C > 0 or is worthy of business. The added value resulting from natural and processed ground coffee honey is classified as having a high value-added ratio because the Value added ratio is >40 percent, and processing ground coffee is a capital-intensive activity
Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Rumah Atsiri Indonesia Melalui Penyusunan Modul Pelatihan Bilingual: Improving the Quality of Human Resources in Rumah Atsiri Indonesia through Bilingual Training Module Arrangement
Rumah Atsiri Indonesia (RAI) as a tourist destination that carries the concept of integrated destination, has a mission to educate the public about the history of essential oils and essential plants that can be used for various purposes. In an effort to provide this information to all visitors, RAI is committed to providing comprehensive information to all visitors, both local and foreign tourists. The increasing number of foreign tourists requires RAI's human resources, especially educators, to improve their competence in English. The Community Service Programme (PKM) carried out by the English for Creative Industries Research Group from the D-3 English Study Programme, Vocational School, UNS, with the title Improving the Quality of Human Resources at Rumah Atsiri Indonesia through Bilingual Training Modules Arrangement, is expected to be a solution to this problem. This PKM activity is carried out in several stages of work: first, the analysis of partner needs; second, the process of translating existing modules into English; third, the arrangements of modules in two languages; and last, the overall program evaluation. The translation process refers to the stages of translation by Nida and Taber, as well as translation techniques by Molina and Albir. The results of the translation are then compiled in the form of bilingual modules that can be studied independently by RAI’s human resources.
keywords: module, bilingual, translationRumah Atsiri Indonesia (RAI) sebagai destinasi wisata yang mengusung konsep integrated destination, mempunyai misi untuk memberi edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai sejarah minyak atsiri serta tanaman-tanaman atsiri yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai keperluan. Dalam upaya memberi informasi-informasi tersebut kepada semua pengunjung yang ada, RAI berkomitmen dapat memberikan informasi yang menyeluruh kepada semua pengunjung, baik turis lokal maupun turis manca negara. Meningkatnya jumlah wisatawan asing menuntut SDM RAI, khususnya educator, untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dalam berbahasa Inggis. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang dilaksanakan oleh Riset Grup English for Creative Industries dari Prodi D-3 Bahasa Inggris, Sekolah Vokasi, UNS, dengan judul Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Rumah Atsiri Indonesia Melalui Penyusunan Modul Pelatihan Bilingual, diharapkan menjadi solusi bagi permasalahan tersebut. Kegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahap kerja, pertama, analisis kebutuhan mitra, kedua, proses penerjemahan modul yang sudah ada kedalam Bahasa Inggris, ketiga, penyusunan modul dalam dua Bahasa, kemudian tahap terakhir adalah evaluasi program secara keseluruhan. Proses penerjemahan yang dilaksanakan mengacu pada tahapan penerjemahan oleh Nida dan Taber, serta teknik penerjemahan oleh Molina dan Albir. Hasil dari terjemahan tersebut kemudian disusun dalam bentuk modul bilingual yang dapat dipelajari secara mandiri oleh SDM RAI.
Kata kunci: modul, bilingual, penerjemaha
A Systematic Literature Review of Influential Theories in Publicity Materials Development for English for Professional Communication
Publicity materials are crucial tools in public relations, media communication, and marketing, playing a significant role in shaping public perception and disseminating key messages. This paper addresses the gap in comprehensive understanding and systematic exploration of the theoretical foundations and practical frameworks that guide the development of these materials. Utilizing a systematic literature review, we analyze existing frameworks and theories related to publicity materials, with a specific focus on their application in educational settings for undergraduate students learning English for Professional Communication. By synthesizing insights from seminal works and contemporary studies, this paper equips educators, students, and practitioners with a robust understanding of the principles, best practices, and innovative approaches for creating impactful publicity materials. Our findings highlight the evolution of publicity materials, the integration of digital platforms, personalization strategies, data analytics, and ethical considerations. These insights offer practical guidance for enhancing educational and professional development curricula, ensuring the effective use of publicity materials in various contexts
Study of quality of cows milk treated bay leaf teat dipping in Tegal Mandiri Farmer
The aim of this study was to examine the quality of milk including microbiological, chemical properties and detection of subclinical mastitis resulting from the application of bay leaf solution as a natural antiseptic. Application of bay leaf solution was conducted on dairy cows at Tegal Mandiri Farmer Group for 28 days. The parameters observed include microbiological and chemical quality including Total Plate Count (TPC), Staphylococcus aureus contamination, Escherichia coli contamination, fat, protein, lactose content, density and freezing point. Subclinical mastitis was detected using the Draminski Mastitis Detector to see the electrical resistance value of the milk. The results showed that the milk resulting from the application of teat dipping with bay leaf solution had microbiological qualities including Total Plate Count and S. aureus population which met the standards with a TPC population of 4.70 log CFU/ml and S. aureus 0.91 log CFU/ mL, but the E. coli population did not meet the standards. Application of teat dipping with bay leaf solution can reduce the population of S. aureus. Chemical quality in the form of fat content, protein, specific gravity, lactose and freezing point is in accordance with standards. An electrical resistance value of >300 indicates that the milk is of high quality, healthy and has a low incidence of mastitis
Penyusunan Konsep Sustainable Village Melalui Analisis Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa di Kabupaten Jember
This article is designed to develop the concept of a sustainable village through an in-depth exploration of the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBDes) in Jember Regency. The primary focus of this research is to understand how Village Funds can be configured to support the concept of a Sustainable Village. This study uses descriptive quantitative analysis methods by processing APBDes data from 223 villages in Jember Regency to form the concept of a sustainable village. The results indicate that villages allocating funds with a priority on infrastructure spending, such as Yosorati, Mulyorejo, and Darungan, are more likely to implement the concept of a sustainable village compared to villages with lower allocations in the same category. This article highlights the importance of integrating sustainability principles into the planning and budgeting of Village Funds to ensure that development not only improves current living quality but also preserves the environment for the future
Good Corporate Governance and Financial Performance: Does Leverage Matter?
This study aims to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Performance with Leverage as a moderating variable. The population used in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and obtained as many as 23 banking companies as a sample with 92 observations. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis and MRA. The results of this study partially show that in 2018-2021 the Good Corporate Governance variable did not affect Financial Performance. The results of the study show that in 2018-2021 the Good Corporate Governance variable had significant effect on Financial Performance with Leverage as a moderating variable
Sistem Otomatisasi Pengatur Suhu Dan Kelembaban Pada (Germinator) Portabel
Proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kecambah diperlukan kondisi lingkungan yang optimum untuk dapat berkembang secara normal. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kecambah benih melalui 2 fase perubahan yaitu fase fisiologis dan fase morfologis. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan /membangun alat germinator yang sederhana bersifat mobile/portabel yang dapat memberikan lingkungan optimum yang terkontrol secara otomatis, selain itu dapat mengamati atau merekam secara visual fase pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kecambah benih. Proses penelitian dengan memasang perangkat pengatur suhu dan kelembaban secara otomatis, pemasangan timer untuk pengatur sumber cahaya (gelap dan terang), serta pemasangan kamera pengamat dalam germinator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemasangan termohygrostat memberikan hasil yang baik karena suhu dan kelembaban terkontrol sesuai jenis benih yang berpedoman pada ISTA. Penggunaan timer memudahkan mengatur kondisi kecambah pada posisi terang atau gelap yang dapat dilakukan secara semi otomatis. Pemasangan kamera memberikan gambar secara visual perkembangan dan pertumbuhan kecambah dengan fase perubahan secara fiologis dan morfologis
Implementation of Differentiated Learning in English Lesson Using Independent Curriculum at MAN Surabaya
This study explores differentiated learning in English classes at MAN Surabaya within the Independent Curriculum framework. Differentiated learning adapts teaching strategies, content, and assessments to meet students' varying needs, readiness levels, interests, and learning profiles. The research identifies strategies used by the teacher, student preferences, and implementation challenges. Using qualitative methods such as observations, interviews, and document analysis, the study finds that the teacher employs flexible grouping, tiered assignments, and individualized instruction to cater to diverse student needs. Students favor activities aligned with their interests and readiness, finding them more engaging and effective. However, challenges include limited resources, time constraints, and the need for ongoing professional development. The study concludes that differentiated learning can improve student engagement and achievement but requires significant support for the teacher, including resources, time for planning, and continuous professional development. These findings highlight the importance of educational policymakers and school administrators providing necessary support and resources to enable effective differentiated learning implementation in classrooms
Efektivitas Perlakuan Ozon dan Suhu Penyimpanan dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Tomat: The Effectiveness of Ozone Treatment and Storage Temperature in Maintaining Tomato Quality
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pernggunaan ozon dan suhu penyimpanan dalam mempertahankan kualitas warna dan tekstur tomat. Uji warna menggunakan aplikasi Smartphone yang diunduh dari Play Store bernama Identifikasi Warna (versi 46.1). Uji Tekstur menggunakan Digital Force Gauge (model AMF-500). Metode penelitian menggunakan RAL dua faktor, yaitu lama pengozonan dan suhu penyimpanan dengan tiga pengulangan. Perlakuan pengozonan berupa lama pengozonan yaitu 0 (tanpa pengozonan), 5, 10 dan 15 menit pengozonan. Tempat penyimpanannya ialah suhu dingin (4o-8o C) dan suhu ruang (±28o C). Pengamatan dilakukan dua hari sekali, meliputi ketika penelitian dimulai (hari ke-0), 2, 4, 6, 8 dan hari ke-10. Variabel yang diamati adalah perubahan warna dan tekstur tomat. Analisa data menggunakan Repeated Measurement ANOVA dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Pengujian lanjutan dengan menggunakan Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Proses analisis data menggunakan software SPSS statistics 21.0. Hasil penelitian uji warna (RGB) menunjukkan bahwa tomat dengan perlakuan pengozonan yang berwarna redness memberikan pengaruh yang nyata. Sedangkan suhu penyimpanan berpengaruh nyata terhadap tesktur