Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS)
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Ayurveda and the Economy: Exploring their Interconnected Growth Paths in India
Get PDFAyurveda is an ancient system of medicine in India. It. The Ayurvedic industry makes significant contributions to multiple sectors, including healthcare, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, tourism, exports, and employment and thus plays a crucial role in the country\u27s economic landscape. The rapid growth of the global wellness market, increased government support, and consumer preference for natural remedies have further strengthened the economic relevance of Ayurveda. This paper explores the various ways Ayurveda interlinks with the economy, analyzing its impact on GDP, trade, rural livelihoods, and sustainable development
The Preventive Potential of Dinacharya in Sports Medicine: A Comprehensive Approach
Get PDFSports medicine is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on preventing, diagnosing, treating, and rehabilitating injuries sustained during sports activity and physical exercise. The main aim of it is to enhance athletic performance and prevent and treat the injuries of sports persons. As sports medicine continuously seeks new innovative ways to improve athletic health, Ayurveda offers a comprehensive strategy focusing on preventive and curative care. Ancient Ayurvedic science provides a holistic solution to day-to-day issues. The application of Ayurvedic principles particularly the principle of Dinacharya (daily regimen), to contemporary sports medicine enhances athletic performance and prevents injuries. The article reviews different Dinacharya (daily regimen) practices from Brahma Muhurta Uthan (awakening with the dawn) to Snana (bathing) etc. and their potential benefits and mechanism of action for enhancing athletic health. As these daily regimen activities are simple and take less time to complete, athletes can integrate these daily routine exercises into their everyday life for positive outcomes. As daily training and workout session of athletes needs physical demands like more strength, endurance, and recovery along with sharper decisions, mental clarity, and peace like mental demands. Ayurveda’s daily regimen is a scientifically proven system that has physiological and psychological advantages to foster resilience and reduce the risk associated with injuries. The given study promotes the incorporation of Ayurvedic techniques into modern sports medicine, positing a synergistic approach to optimize athlete care and performance
Evaluation of Mamsa Dhatu in Mamsa Sara Purusha with special reference to Muscle Tone
Get PDFMamsa Dhatu, the third of the Sapta Dhatus in Ayurveda, plays a vital role in maintaining physical strength, stability, and vitality. Following the sequential transformation from Rasa and Rakta Dhatu, Mamsa Dhatu forms through the action of Mamsa Dhatvagni and contributes to covering, protecting, and supporting the body’s internal structures. The concept of Mamsa Saara Purusha - an individual endowed with superior muscle tissue - reflects excellence in both structural and functional aspects, such as compact musculature, strength, courage, and physical endurance. In modern physiological terms, muscle tone refers to the continuous and passive partial contraction of muscles, essential for maintaining posture, joint stability, and neuromuscular readiness. Evaluating muscle tone in individuals with Mamsa Saara reveals an intrinsic connection between Ayurvedic Dhatu quality and biomedical markers of health. These individuals typically exhibit optimal muscle tone, superior healing potential, and physical resilience, signifying a well-nourished Mamsa Dhatu in both quantity and quality. The article explores the classical definitions, properties, and functions of Mamsa Dhatu, its physiological formation, and the diagnostic relevance of Mamsa Sara Pariksha. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining dhatu balance through proper diet, lifestyle, and exercise. Furthermore, the integration of Ayurvedic principles with modern neuromuscular physiology offers a holistic approach to health assessment. Understanding Mamsa Saara Purusha through this dual lens not only validates ancient wisdom but also provides practical insights into sustaining muscular health and overall well-being
Integrative Ayurvedic management of Chronic Kidney Disease highlighting the efficacy of Panchakarma and Ayurvedic Formulations: A Case Report
Get PDFChronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive condition marked by a gradual decline in renal functions, often accompanied by complex and poorly understood etiopathogenesis. Conventional medical treatments for CKD, including peritoneal dialysis, haemodialysis and renal transplantation, aims to manage symptoms but presents limitations. Ayurveda provides a comprehensive alternative, emphasizing dietary and lifestyle interventions alongside the therapeutic potential of ayurvedic formulations and bio-balancing therapies. This study reflects the case of a 57-year-old male with CKD, Type 2 Diabetes and hypertension, who had symptoms such as dyspnoea, facial puffiness, constipation and generalized weakness. Following Ayurvedic treatment, which included Ayurvedic medications and Panchakarma therapies, the patient reported significant symptomatic relief. Laboratory investigations revealed a notable reduction in serum urea and creatinine levels, further affirming the effectiveness of the intervention. This case underscores the potential of Ayurvedic management as a holistic, safe, and efficacious approach for CKD, offering promising avenues for integrated healthcare
Ayurvedic Dhoopan Karma - A Classical to Contemporary Review with special emphasis on Karna Rogas
Get PDFDhoopan Karma, an integral part of Ayurvedic therapeutics, involves the fumigation of herbs and medicated substances to purify the environment and treat various disorders. This ancient technique, documented extensively in classical texts such as Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya, was initially prescribed for Vishodhana, Rakshoghna, and disease management in surgical and infectious conditions. Over time, the therapeutic scope of Dhoopan Karma has expanded from ritualistic and preventive measures to clinical utility in managing Karna Rogas (ear disorders), particularly those involving infection, inflammation, or suppuration. This review explores the classical origins, selection of Dhoopan Dravyas (fumigation herbs), pharmacodynamics, and the method of administration. Emphasis is laid on the therapeutic utility in Karna Rogas, such as Karna Srava (otorrhea), Karna Shoola (earache), and Pūtikarna (foul-smelling ear discharge), where Dhoopan offers anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, and deodorizing effects. Additionally, the review includes evidence-based findings from contemporary research, validating the bioactive potential of key Dhoopan ingredients like Guggulu, Haridra, Vacha, and Neem. By bridging traditional wisdom with modern clinical relevance, this article highlights the promising future of Ayurvedic fumigation therapy in ENT care, especially in low-resource settings or as an adjunct to modern otological treatments. Further clinical trials and standardization of protocols are suggested to validate and globalize this ancient yet effective modality
Critical Anatomical Review of Siddhasana
Get PDFSiddhasana, known as the "Accomplished Pose," holds a significant place among classical meditative postures in traditional Yogic systems and is elaborately described in foundational Hatha Yoga scriptures such as the Hatha Yoga Pradipika and Gheranda Samhita. This article presents a critical anatomical exploration of Siddhasana, focusing on its musculoskeletal configuration, neuromuscular coordination, and physiological effects. The pose involves symmetrical flexion at the hips and knees, external rotation of the thighs, and a well-aligned spinal axis, primarily stabilized by the ischial tuberosities. Sustained maintenance of this posture requires coordinated engagement of core muscles namely, the multifidus, transversus abdominis, and pelvic floor musculature which collectively support spinal erectness during prolonged meditation. By integrating classical yogic principles with modern biomechanical insights, this review offers a comprehensive perspective on refining meditative posture and minimizing the risk of strain or injury
A Case Series to know the Efficacy of Hypodermic Needle over Acupuncture Needle to perform Viddhagnikarma in the management of Pain due to Plantar Fasciitis - A Pilot Study
Get PDFViddhagnikarma is a novel and unique method of pain management. It is the modification of the traditional Agnikarma narrated by Acharya Sushruta where in heat is applied over affected area with desired temperature to alleviate pain. In Viddhagni Karma a monopolar cautery machine probe is used to transmit the temperature through a needle pierced to area of concern. In order to achieve better pain management with minimal piercing and less scar formation, 26 1½ hypodermic needle and acupuncture needles were used in a sample of 10 subjects suffering from plantar fasciitis. It was observed that hypodermic needle was better compared to acupuncture needle in terms of tolerance of heat, minimal scar formation and overall improvement in pain. Hence hypodermic needles were considered over acupuncture needle to conduct Viddhagni Karma in the management of plantar fasciitis
Therapeutic Potential of Surana (Amorphophallus campanulatus): A Systematic Review Integrating Classical Ayurvedic and Contemporary Scientific Evidences
Get PDFIntroduction: Surana (Amorphophallus campanulatus) known as Jimikand or Elephant Foot Yam, a tuberous plant, has been traditionally utilized in Ayurvedic medicine for its digestive, anti-inflammatory, and anti-hemorrhoidal properties. Objectives: To systematically review the therapeutic potential of Surana through a combined lens of Ayurvedic texts and modern pharmacological evidence, with a focus on its efficacy in gastrointestinal, hepatic, and inflammatory disorders. Methods: A systematic review of classical Ayurvedic texts, contemporary research articles, & e Samhitas was done. Databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and traditional Ayurvedic compendiums like Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita, Astanga Hridya, Bhaisajya Ratnavali etc were explored for relevant information. Studies published between 2000 and 2024 were considered. Inclusion criteria were Ayurvedic texts referencing Surana\u27s therapeutic applications and modern research evaluating its pharmacological actions. Duplicates and studies lacking relevance to key therapeutic domains were excluded. The quality of modern studies was assessed using a simplified GRADE-based approach. Results: Surana is described in Ayurveda for its digestive, anti-inflammatory, and rejuvenative properties. It is indicated in the treatment of piles, abdominal disorders, and respiratory conditions. Modern pharmacological studies corroborate these traditional uses, highlighting its anti-hemorrhoidal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities. Clinical trials have shown promising results in managing hemorrhoids and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Discussions: The therapeutic potential of Surana as documented in Ayurveda is matched with modern scientific findings. The integration of traditional knowledge with contemporary research will enhance the understanding of its medicinal benefits. Comparative analysis was performed to highlight the alignment and discrepancies between traditional Ayurvedic knowledge and modern scientific findings. Conclusions: Surana (Amorphophallus campanulatus) holds significant promise in Ayurvedic medicine. Bridging traditional and modern knowledge can lead to its effective and safe application for its uses
Ayurvedic management of Kitibha Kushta (Guttate Psoriasis) with Virechana and Shirodhara - A Single Case Study
Get PDFIn Ayurveda, skin diseases are classified under the heading "Kushta", which is further divided into Mahakushta and Kshudra Kushta. Kitibha Kushta falls under Kshudra Kushta and is characterized by small, round, and scaly skin lesions. Kushta Roga, a dermatological disorder that includes psoriasis, is a chronic condition marked by recurrence, immune-mediated skin inflammation, and scaling, thickened, and rough skin lesions accompanied by itching. This condition affects both genders equally, with a worldwide prevalence of 1-2%, and can significantly impact the physical, emotional, and psychosocial well-being of affected individuals. A 46-year-old male patient with a 3-month history of Kitibha Kushta underwent treatment with Virechana and Shirodhara for 30 days. The patient\u27s symptoms were assessed using the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) before and after treatment. The results showed significant improvement, with an 84% reduction in PASI score and a 90% reduction in DLQI score. The patient reported a marked reduction in itching, scaling of the lesions, and anxiety. This case study suggests that Ayurvedic management using Virechana and Shirodhara may be an effective treatment option for Kitibha Kushta. Moreover, Ayurvedic medicines have been providing a safe and effective approach to managing Kitibha Kushta for thousands of years
Psychological Stress: A key etiological factor in Kushta (Skin Disorders)
Get PDFKushta (skin diseases) in Ayurveda is a multifactorial disorder influenced by psychological, physiological, and environmental factors. Classical texts and modern studies highlight the role of psychological stressors and emotional states in the manifestation and progression of skin diseases. Emotions such as Chinta (anxiety), Shoka (grief), Krodha (anger), and Bhaya (fear) are classified as Manasika Bhavas and, when excessive, transform into urges (Vegas), leading to psychological imbalances (Manasika Vikaras). The dominance of Rajas and Tamas over Satva affects mental stability, rendering individuals prone to skin conditions. Shared embryological origins of the skin and nervous system elucidate their interdependence. Psychological stress affects skin function, including sweating (regulated by Vyana Vayu and Bhrajaka Pitta), activation of the HPA (hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal) axis and sympathetic nervous system leading to conditions like dryness, discoloration, and inflammation seen in psoriasis, urticaria, dermatitis etc. Chronic stress elevates cortisol levels, accelerating aging and predisposing individuals to infections and inflammatory skin disorders