Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS)
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Ayurvedic management of Vrana (Non-Healing Ulcer) - A Case Report
Get PDFAyurveda described Vranas as pathological condition which is categorizes as Nija and Agantuja Vrana. Nija Vrana occurs due to intrinsic factors while Agantuja Vrana may arise due to external factors such as burn, accidents, injury, animal bites etc. In this case study a female of age 40yrs come with complaint of pain, swelling, redness and wound lesion in right sole region from 6month. The condition gradually increases; she took symptomatic allopathic pain killers and anti-biotics but doesn’t get relief. She came for Ayurvedic medication in hospital. After 3 months of treatment patient get significant result in wound healing, pain, swelling. The traditional approach acquire for the management of Vrana involving Shodhana by Panchvalkal Kwath, Avchurnan by Panchvalkal Churna, Picchu Vrana Bandhana by Karanja Tail and Triphala Guggul orally. This article presents the effectiveness of herbal treatment in wound healing
An Ayurvedic Review on Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis along with its Management
Get PDFJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatic disease in children and one of the more common chronic illnesses of childhood. It refers to a group of conditions characterized by chronic inflammatory changes of the joints. During the course of a disease the number of involvement of joints, type of joints involved will decide the type of JIA according to ILAR classification. The symptoms present in JIA are more comparable with features of Amavata Vyadhi mentioned in Ayurvedic classics. Amavata is a chronic disease of joints pain and body ache accompanied by a swelling of some or all of the synovial joints which involves Ama and Vata. It is a disease of Madhyam Marga Roga as it affects Sandhi and Hridaya Marma. The main line of treatment for Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) to bring Agni (digestive power) in normal state to digest Ama. Shodhana and Shamana therapy of Ayurveda are useful to treat this disease. Shodhana therapy with Snehan with medicated oil, Nadi Swedan, Valuka Pottali Swedan and Mridu Virechan shows great improvement in the symptoms. It will also decrease the progression of disease. Rasayana is indicated in Samhitas that helps in preventing deformities and support physical and mental strength of a child
Evaluation of Long-Term Glycemic Outcomes Following Ayurvedic Panchakarma Therapy and Lifestyle Intervention in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A One-Year Follow-Up Study
Get PDFBackground: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition marked by high blood sugar - the side effects of long-term allopathic treatment highlight the need for exploring safer, integrative therapies.
Methods: A retrospective, observational, single-centre study was conducted in Maharashtra, India between October 2021 and April 2024. Patients aged 18 years and above with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (HbA1c ≥6%) according to the American Diabetes Association and adherent to oral hypoglycemic agents who underwent treatment with the Comprehensive Diabetic Care Program were included in this analysis.
Results: Mean age of the study patients was 53.78 ± 11.08 years, of which 34 (68%) patients were male. Mean weight (day 1: 72.43 ± 12.38 kg, day 30: 70.45 ± 12.33 kg, day 60: 69.41 ± 12.15 kg, day 90: 69.15 ± 12.34 kg, and 1 year: 70.38 ± 12.26, p=0.00), body mass index (day 1: 27.51 ± 3.68, day 30: 26.76 ± 3.83, day 60: 26.43 ± 3.78, day 90: 26.31 ± 3.90, and 1 year: 26.78 ± 3.94, p=0.00), and abdominal girth (day 1: 96.54 ± 8.74 cm, day 30: 93.80 ± 8.98 cm, day 60: 92.14 ± 8.56 cm, day 90: 91.72 ± 8.59 cm, and 1 year: 92.84 ± 8.61 cm, p=0.00) improved at the follow-ups. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (day 1: 8.28 ± 2.10%, day 30: 7.22 ± 1.45%, day 60: 6.83 ± 1.02%, day 90: 6.55 ± 0.84%, and 1 year: 6.74 ± 0.81, p=0.00) also improved significantly at the follow-ups.
Conclusion: Integrated Ayurvedic management of type 2 diabetes mellitus over a 90-day period has proven highly effective in maintaining long-term glycemic control, even after 1-year of follow-up, whilst significantly reducing dependence on allopathic medications
Twacha, Vata and Mann: An Ayurvedic Approach to Psychodermatology
Get PDFIntroduction: In Ayurveda, Twak Vikar (Skin Disease) encompasses all pathological conditions affecting the skin physiology and anatomy, reflecting the body\u27s and mind\u27s state. The skin is influenced by psychological factors impacting quality of life. Aacharya Charak emphasizes the connection between Twacha (skin) and Mann (mind), suggesting psychological involvement in dermatological disorders. This study explores how imbalances in Vata can impact both skin health and mental well-being, with an emphasis on the therapeutic benefits of Yoga, meditation and counselling. Aim and Objective: To explore the relationship between Twacha, Vata, and Mann and explain the Ayurvedic approach to Psychodermatology. Methods: A review of Ayurvedic texts and contemporary science to understand the relationship between Vata Dosha imbalances, skin conditions and mental health. The effectiveness of Yoga, meditation and counselling in balancing Vata and improving skin conditions. Discussion: Psychodermatology combines psychological and psychiatric treatments to treat skin problems. Psychodermatology studies the relationship between mind and skin. Psychiatry focuses on internal, non-visible diseases, whereas dermatology focuses on external visible disease. The Ayurvedic approach to Twak Vikar involves both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments, with an emphasis on Vata Dosha balance and calmness of Mann. The link between Sparshnendriya, Mann, and Vata promotes a complete treatment strategy for skin problems. Conclusion: Ayurveda recognizes a strong link between Mann, Twacha, and Vata Dosha. Vata imbalances can cause skin problems as well as have an impact on mental health. Addressing these imbalances through techniques such as Yoga, Meditation and Counselling therapy benefits both skin health and psychological well-being, emphasizing the necessity of a comprehensive approach to treating dermatological problems
Ayurveda management of Vatajanya Manyastamba - A Case Study
Get PDFIntroduction: Manyastamba characterized by stiffness and restricted movement of the neck, is classified under Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi in Ayurveda. It typically arises due to vitiation of Vata or Vata-Kapha Doshas. The condition commonly manifests with neck stiffness and pain, often impacting individuals with sedentary or strain-inducing occupations, such as driving.
Methods: A 37-year-old male driver with a 1 ½ years history of neck stiffness and restricted movement, without neurological deficits, was diagnosed with Manyastamba with Vata Pradhana Lakshana are seen. The treatment protocol included both internal medication and external therapies. The patient was treated over 14 days. Assessment tools included the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale (CNFDS) and measurements of cervical range of motion (ROM).
Results: Post-treatment, the CNFDS score improved significantly. The cervical ROM also showed considerable improvement across all measured directions. The patient reported marked reduction in stiffness and pain and the improvements were sustained during a one-month follow-up.
Discussion: The outcomes suggest that the Ayurvedic treatment protocol effectively pacified vitiated Vata, alleviated muscle spasm, and improved cervical joint mobility. The internal medicines possessed Vata-Shamaka, anti-inflammatory, and Rasayana properties, while the external treatments enhanced local circulation, reduced stiffness and pain.
Conclusion: This case study demonstrates the efficacy of Ayurvedic treatments in managing Manyastamba, The Ayurvedic approach targeting Vata vitiation led to significant symptomatic relief and functional improvement
A comparative clinical study of Ashwagandha and Shephalica on Gridhrasi
Get PDFIn India 70% to 80% of population complaints of lower back pain, making it most common condition. Today the lives of vast number of people lie in the hand of health care system, which have a vital and continuing responsibility to maintain the health of people throughout the lifespan. In Charka Samhita Sciatica is described as Gridhrasi in Vatavyadhiadhyay. Sciatica is characterized by radiating sharp shooting pain from back of thigh. Gesture of extremity normally increase the tolerate. Sciatica appears to constriction or injury of the sciatic nerve or its source. The Ashwagandha and Shephalika contains all above explained properties with easily available in our surrounding. It improves quality life of sciatica patients. The present study was planned to evaluate the efficacy of Ashwagandha and Shephalika on Gridhrasi
Pharmacognostical Study of Barleria lupulina Lindl. - A Lesser-known Medicinal Herb
Get PDFBarleria lupulina Lindl. is an ornamental shrub belonging to Acanthaceae family. Its ethnomedicinal uses are reported in Southeast Asian folk medicine, where it is being used for treating wounds, insect stings and snake bites. Also, its antibacterial anti-inflammatory properties have been researched. Since it is not explicitly mentioned in classical Ayurvedic texts, it falls under the category of Anukta Dravya (Extra phamacopoeial drug). Its pharmacognostical study is very much under-explored which is crucial for its authentication, purity assessment and medicinal efficacy. In present investigation its morphological and microscopic characteristics are studied, highlighting features of its leaves, stems, flowers etc. Microscopic analysis reveals essential cellular structures, including vascular bundles, trichomes and cystoliths, which aid in its authentication and identification. The powder behaviour of whole plant indicates the presence of pitted and spiral vessels, thin-walled fibres, Calcium oxalate crystals, cork cells, trichomes and stomata. Despite the modern techniques, identification of plant drugs by pharmacognostic studies is very basic and more reliable
Garbha Sambhav Samagari - A Holistic Approach to Fertility and Healthy Offspring
Get PDFAyurveda is the traditional health science system, its name translates to "knowledge of life." Ayurveda outlines routines and practices to follow Ayurveda before pregnancy to care for the foetus, starting from the gametic stage, to ensure the overall well-being of the child, emphasizing the effectiveness of body (Dosha, Dhatu, Mala), metabolism (Agni), sensory elements (Indriyas), mind (Manas), intellect (Buddhi), and inner spirit (Atma). Ayurveda identifies critical components for pregnancy known as "Garbha Sambhav Samagri," which consist of Ritu (fertile period), Kshetra (uterus), Ambu (Ahara Rasa, nutrition), and Beeja (Shukra, Shonit). These Garbha Sambhav Samagari factors are vital for ensuring optimal health for both the mother and the child. They are essential elements for conception. The combination of these factors ultimately leads to the creation of the foetus. The great sages have elaborated on Garbha Sambhav Samagari, which pertains to the necessary components for conception. Acharya Charaka has emphasized the significance of offspring, noting that couples who have children enjoy numerous advantages such as Bahu Murtitwa, Bahu Mukha, Bahu Kriya, Bahu Chakshu, Bahu Gyan, and Bahu Shakha. Thus, studying the normal and abnormal aspects of "Garbha Sambhav Samagari" will contribute to the betterment of society and the nation
Qualitative and Quantitative Standardization of Liv.52: A Polyherbal Formulation: Standardization of Liv.52: A Polyherbal Formulation
No full textStandardization of a polyherbal formulation is essential for establishing the authenticity, quality and efficacy of finished herbal product. World Health Organization (WHO) has given the preliminary guidelines for standardizing herbal formulations. The present work is an attempt to standardize Liv.52, using simple, non-expensive spectrophotometric method, including phytochemical screening and determination of various physicochemical parameters. Liv.52 is a polyherbal ayurvedic formulation, is the world\u27s best-selling liver support formula, used for liver strengthening and repairing the damaged liver cells. Phytochemical screening of Liv.52 showed the presence of phenols, flavonoids, steroids and alkaloids. The formulation found to contain total ash (7.8 % ± 0.2), water-soluble ash (3.0 % ±0.3) and acid-insoluble ash (1.4% ±0.1) within the prescribed standard limits. The alcohol extractive value of the formulation was found to be more, 38.62% compared to the water-soluble extractive value, 28.44%. The total phenolic and flavonoid content of the formulation was found to be 9.8% and 5.6%, equivalent to gallic acid and rutin respectively
A Literary Review on the Historical and Therapeutic Significance of Trikatu and Chaturushana in Ayurvedic Texts
Get PDFThis literary review explores the historical evolution and therapeutic relevance of two classical Ayurvedic polyherbal formulations: Trikatu and Chaturushana. Trikatu composed of Sunthi, Maricha, Pippali; and Chaturushana which includes Pippalimoola in addition, are deeply rooted in Ayurvedic tradition. While not explicitly mentioned in the Vedic texts (2500–600 BCE), their constituent herbs are frequently referenced. The term "Trikatu" first appears in the Agni Purana, detailing its applications in organ disorders, toxicology, and veterinary care. In the Samhita period, Trikatu is classified under Mishraka Gana in Sushruta Samhita, while Charaka Samhita and Ashtanga Hridaya provide numerous references using various synonyms. Chaturushana first emerges in Paryayaratnamala (9th Century AD) and is further discussed in several Nighantus. Both formulations are consistently credited with Deepana, Pachana, Krimighan and Kaphmedohara actions. This review underscores the enduring therapeutic significance of these formulations and the richness of Ayurvedic pharmaco-literary tradition