Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS)
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Ayurvedic management of Psoriasis with Shaman Chikitsa in Children - A Case Study
Get PDFIntroduction - Skin diseases significantly affect a child’s physical and emotional well-being, impacting self-esteem and daily activities. Psoriasis is a prevalent, chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory skin disorder with nearly one-third of cases beginning in childhood. Ek Kushtha, a subtype of Kshudra Kushtha, is caused by the imbalance of Vata and Kapha doshas and resembles psoriasis in its clinical presentation. Since children are in Sukumaravsth, Mridu, and Shaman Ausadhis are used followed by Rasayana Ausadhis to strengthen the body and prevent a recurrence. Ayurveda places significant emphasis on the role of diet and lifestyle management.
Aim and Objectives - The efficacy of Ayurvedic formulations in Ekkushtha addressing underlying imbalances in the body\u27s Dosha.
Patient Information - A 6-year-old girl presented in the Outdoor department of Kaumarbhritya, Rishikul Campus (UAU), Haridwar, Uttarakhand, on 10/4/2023 with complaints of - Red papules and plaques over neck, both legs, umbilicus, and foot region with itching since 1.5 years.
Therapeutic Intervention - The patient was treated with Ayurvedic oral medications and external local applications along with the instructions of Pathya and Apathya for 4 months.
Result - This case report showed that consolidated Ayurvedic modalities gives significant result in patient of Ekkustha.
Conclusion - This case underscores the efficacy of Ayurvedic interventions in managing psoriasis in the paediatric age group by restoring Doshic imbalance and implementing dietary and lifestyle modifications
Role of Ayurveda in Graceful Ageing: A Review
Get PDFSince time immemorial, humanity has been concerned with developing and preserving youthful vigor, and extending longevity by stopping or delaying the aging process. Every individual is now looking forward to a youthful, productive lifespan of 100 or more years filled with unlimited health and opportunity. Ageing is a multi-dimensional process of physical, psychological and social change. According to Ayurveda, Jara (ageing), being a Swabhavabala Pravritta Roga, occurs due to Vyadhi-Hetu called Kala/Parinam. Ageing cannot be prevented but it can be made graceful by means of Ayurveda. The different modalities have been explained in Ayurveda to counter the problems in ageing. These modalities include the Dinacharya (Abhyanga, Udhvartana etc.), Ritucharya, Sadvritta, Yoga and Pranayam, Rasayana & Vajikarana. Ayurveda have also emphasized in its Upasthambas, the importance of Ahara, Astavidha Ahara Visheshayatan which emphasizes the importance of diet on aging process. Specific Aushadha Vargas like Vayasthapana, Jeevaniya, Brimhana, and other group of drugs are available, which maintain youthfulness. This review explores various aspects of Ayurveda for healthy aging so as to create an optimal health and lengthen an individual’s health span by living in harmony with nature
Conceptual Study of Atulya Gotra and Consanguineous Marriages
Get PDFIn Ayurveda consanguineous marriages that is Sagotra Vivah mentioned and also mentioned the risk of such marriages. This article is the conceptual review of Ayurveda and modern text of Sagotra Vivah. In this article one example of bleeding disorder - Hemophilia and its risk factor is also mentioned to elaborate the concept
A Comprehensive Review on Ocimum tenuiflorum
Get PDFOcimum tenuiflorum is also known as Tulsi, Ocimum tenuiflorum is one of the revered medicinal plants in Indian medicine. Its ethnobotanical undertones together with its wide range of pharmacological abilities and significant cultural value make Tulsi immensely popular. This review analyzes Tulsi and explores its medicinal aspects considering the healing activities of antioxidants, anti-inflammatories, antimicrobial agents, and stress relieving agents. The paper searches its rich phytochemical properties identifying bioactive compounds such as eugenol, ursolic acid, and flavonoids, and analyzing their implication in health and disease. Its influence goes beyond health as the paper highlights environmental aspects of Tulsi, specifically air purification and pest repellents, demonstrating Tulsi’s adaptability to various agricultural conditions. Finally, the paper addresses the perennial relevance of Tulsi in the cultural, spiritual, and alternative medicine world. Combining scientific literature and ethnobotanical resources, this effort seeks to document the relevance of O. tenuiflorum to modern pharmacology and sustainable agriculture while appreciating its cultural history
Knowledge Attitude and Practice of Ayurveda Treatment in Children among Parents
Get PDFBackground: Ayurveda, the Indian System of medicine, has been practiced in India since ages. We evaluated the overall use of Ayurveda treatment in children of preprimary and primary classes of two schools in Thaikkattussery, Thrissur, Kerala.
Methods: A KAP study was conducted on parents of 100 children of preprimary and primary classes of two schools in Thaikkattussery, Thrissur, Kerala as per a paper-based survey using a standardized questionnaire.
Results: The study revealed majority of participants have knowledge about Ayurveda in common pediatric ailments and is using Ayurveda medicines. There is a lack of knowledge about use of Ayurveda in pediatric neurological and behavioral diseases. There is a need to spread awareness about the utility of Ayurveda in pediatric developmental and behavioural disorders
Physico Chemical Analysis of Souviraka (Malt Vinegar) - An Acidic Fermentation
Get PDFSandhana Kalpana is one revolutionary innovation evolved since the Vedic period owing to its better absorption and hence faster action, increased palatability and longer shelf life. Souviraka is one important classification of Sandhana Kalpana described in various treatment modalities. Aim: Preparation and Physico chemical analysis of Souviraka (Malt vinegar). Material and Methods: A thorough review of Souviraka from Ayurvedic texts along with in-depth analysis of published literature in various Databases/Journals related to Souviraka. Result: Souviraka is an acidic fermentation which is white in colour thick liquid, sour acidic in taste, with unpleasant smell. Physico chemical study shows pH 3.43, Specific gravity 1.0336, Total soluble solids 82.40 and Refractive index of 1.3457. Chemical tests show Total acidity 1.60, Total soluble solid 9.64. Alcohol, and reducing sugars were found to be absent. Other test like Flame test was negative but Bubble test and Sink test were positive initially but later on it became negative. The Phyto-constituents evaluation shows presence of Alkaloids, Carbohydrate, Proteins but absence of Steroids, Phenols and Tannins. Conclusion: Souviraka is a highly acidic fermentative product used in Ayurvedic management in the form of ingestion, local application and as Anupana (adjuvant)
A Conceptual Review on Free Radicals and Antioxidants through Ayurveda
Get PDFPro-oxidants/oxidants, termed Reactive Oxygen species (ROS) and Reactive Nitrogen Species (RNS), are formed from both endogenous and exogenous sources. Free Radicals are central to both normal physiological functions and the development of various diseases, drawing substantial research focus. Free radicals have beneficial effects on body at lower levels and cause diseases at higher levels. Therefore, healthy state depends on the balance between free radicals and antioxidants in the body. This article explores the Ayurvedic perspective on the endogenous formation of free radicals through the roles of Jataragni, Bhutagni and Dhatwagni, and their relationship with Ama formation. Ama is a sequela of Agnimandya resulting from improper diet and lifestyle. As a defence mechanism, antioxidants help scavenge these free radicals. Article offers a conceptual review of the Ayurvedic insights into enzymatic endogenous antioxidants, non-enzymatic antioxidants such as metabolic antioxidants, nutrient antioxidants
A Case Study of Khalitya (Hair Fall) - Ayurveda Perspective
Get PDFHair shedding is a natural process where some hairs fall out while others grow in. When the equilibrium between hair production and shedding is disrupted, it is referred to as hair loss. This condition can arise from genetic factors, hormonal fluctuations, medical issues, or simply as a part of the aging process. While anyone can experience hair loss on their scalp, it is more prevalent among men. Baldness typically denotes significant hair loss from the scalp. The most common cause of baldness is hereditary hair loss associated with aging. In Ayurveda, this condition is referred to as Khalitya Roga, categorized under Kshudra Roga or Shiro Roga. Whenever this topic is discussed, it is recognized as a progressive disorder predominantly affecting individuals who lead sedentary lifestyles, endure stress from hectic schedules, and maintain poor dietary habits, all of which can lead to bodily disturbances that manifest as hair loss. This study will explore methods to mitigate and manage the increasing issue of hair fall through the use of Bhringraj oil and Nasya. In this study, A patient suffering from diffuse hair loss were instructed to gently massage Bhringraj Taila onto their entire scalp daily. The response to the treatment was assessed after four weeks. The evaluation of efficacy was based on improvements in clinical symptoms such as hair fall, dandruff, itching, and dryness. The study demonstrated a significant reduction in hair fall, dandruff, and itching. No adverse reactions were reported or observed throughout the study period, and overall adherence to the treatment was excellent. In conclusion, Bhringraj Taila was found to be effective in alleviating Khalitya and had a significant impact on associated symptoms
A Critical Review on Cardio Tonic Property of Karveera (Nerium indicum/Thevetia Peruviana)
Get PDFKarveer/ Peet Karveer also known as Kaner or Oleander is a poisonous plant found commonly in North and Central India. It is an evergreen shrub which bears flowers of different colors from different varieties such as yellow, pink, white and red. Common species found of Karveer are Nerium indicum, Thevetia neriifolia/Thevetia peruviana, Nerium oleander. In many Ayurvedic texts, Karveer is classified as poisonous plant but along with the same it also has many medicinal properties. It is used in skin disorders, alopecia and wound healing and eye disorders. Beside that it also has cardio tonic property in very less doses. In this article focus will be on the cardiac property of both varieties of Karveer
Therapeutic Potential of Randia dumetorum Reitz Poir. - A Review
Get PDFMadanphala (Randia dumetorum (Retz.) Poir.), member of the Rubiacea family is a prominent medicinal plant in Ayurvedic pharmacopeia, has been extensively used since antiquity as a primary agent for inducing therapeutic emesis (Vamana). Rooted in the principles of Shodhana (bio-purification), Vamana Karma is indicated for the expulsion of morbid Kapha and associated Doshas. Among various emetics, Madanphala is considered superior due to its Anapayitvata characteristics indicating it is safer to use and has very few complications. For Vamana, Asthapana, and Anuvasana, it is regarded as the best medication in Agrya Varga. Additionally, it helps treat conditions like Vidradhi (Abscess), Shotha (Inflammation), Jwara (Fever), Gulma (Abdominal lump), Kushtha (Skin diseases) and Pratishyaya (common cold). In present paper a comprehensive review of Madanphal, starting from ancient Ayurveda Classics to contemporary scientific publications has been done which includes synonyms, characteristics, actions, indications, posology, toxicities, and therapeutic indications. The information collected from various sources has been critically analysed and presented in a scientific publication to revalidate its clinical and pharmacological utility