Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS)
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A Novel Approach to Nasya Karma Selection: An Analogy-Based Framework
Nasya, a vital therapy in Ayurveda’s Panchakarma, involves the administration of medicated substances through the nasal passage to treat various head, neck, and neurological disorders. Despite its well-documented benefits, the selection of an appropriate Nasya therapy remains largely subjective, lacking a structured decision-making framework. This study introduces a novel analogy-based model - the Nasal Tunnel Model, which conceptualizes the nasal route as a tunnel with one entry and five distinct exits, each corresponding to a different type of Nasya.
The classification is based on four key parameters
Distance covered - How far the medication travels within the nasal and cranial system.
Speed of response - The rapidity and intensity of therapeutic action.
Medication load - The quantity of medicated substance required.
Strength of formulation - The potency and concentration of active ingredients.
By aligning each Nasya type with transportation and law enforcement analogies, this framework simplifies therapy selection, enhancing precision, efficacy, and patient safety. This structured approach offers Ayurveda practitioners a practical tool for choosing the appropriate Nasya therapy based on specific patient needs, making it more accessible for integration into modern clinical practice while preserving traditional wisdom. This analogy provides a practical approach to choosing the right Nasya type for specific conditions, ensuring optimal efficacy and patient safety
An open label single arm clinical study to evaluate the combined effect of Dashamoola Ksheera Basti and Rakta Chandana Yoga oral administration in Vandhyatwa w.s.r. to Female Infertility
Infertility is a global crisis that affects millions across the world. Infertility is the failure to achieve conception by a couple of mature age, having normal coitus, during appropriate period of menstrual cycle, regularly at least for one year.[1] It affects approximately 12-15% of couples of reproductive age globally.[2] Increasing incidence of infertility demands more energetic Ayurvedic approaches. So, aiming at finding out the best method of treatment for Infertility, this study is taken up to evaluate the combined effect of Dashamoola Ksheera Niruha Basti and Rakthachandana Yoga oral administration on 20 patients of female infertility selected from OPD and IPD of Shree Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara Ayurveda Hospital, Udupi and clinical assessment was done on the basis of subjective and objective criteria. Statistically and clinically significant results were obtained
Review of different Ayurvedic Dosage forms in Relation to Contemporary Aspects
Ayurveda, one of the oldest systems of medicine, has provided invaluable knowledge for the prevention, treatment, and management of diseases through natural and holistic approaches. Among the many branches of Ayurveda, Rasa Shastra focuses on the preparation and use of medicinal formulations that incorporate metals, minerals, and other substances to enhance therapeutic efficacy. These formulations, which include Bhasma (calcined metals), Parpati, and Kajjali (mercury-based compounds), are unique in their preparation and application compared to traditional herbal remedies. The diverse dosage forms in Ayurveda range from simple herbal powders to more complex mineral-based therapies, each with its specific method of preparation and administration. This review seeks to explore these Ayurvedic dosage forms, focusing on their preparation techniques, therapeutic applications, and relevance in modern healthcare. It delves into the contemporary challenges of safety, efficacy, and standardization of Ayurvedic medicines, especially Rasa Shastra formulations, which often involve the use of heavy metals. Additionally, the paper discusses the importance of scientific validation through clinical studies, the need for regulatory frameworks, and the integration of traditional practices with modern pharmaceutical advancements. By linking ancient wisdom with modern perspectives, this review highlights the potential of Ayurvedic dosage forms to contribute to holistic, sustainable, and personalized healthcare in the present day
Integrating Moral Conduct with Holistic Health in Ayurveda
Sadvritta, a fundamental concept in Ayurveda, refers to ethical and moral conduct essential for maintaining overall health, particularly mental well-being. Health is not a single entity, it is multidimensional which includes physical, mental, social and spiritual aspect of life in equilibrium. Sadvritta is one of the principles of Ayurveda which keeps all the aspects of health in equilibrium. Sadvritta plays a crucial role in emotional stability, stress management and psychological resilience. Sadvritta encompasses Daihika (physical), Vachika (verbal), Manasika (mental), and Samajika (social) ethics, which collectively aid in preventing mental disorders such as stress, anxiety, and depression. This article explores the connection between Ayurvedic ethics and mental health, highlighting classical references and their relevance in modern psychology well- being. By integrating Sadvritta into daily life, individuals can achieve inner harmony, emotional intelligence and a balanced state of mind
Clinical Evaluation of Vedistry Shallaki + Tablets in the Management of Osteoarthritis
Objective: To establish the efficacy and safety of Vedistry Shallaki + Tablet in the management of osteoarthritis (OA).
Method: A randomized, double blind, active controlled, single center, clinical study was carried out in 300 osteoarthritic subjects to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Vedistry Shallaki + Tablet in relieving symptoms of moderate to mild OA. The efficacy and safety of Vedistry Shallaki + Tablet administration in a dose of 1 tablet twice daily for 90 days was directly compared with the selective COX-2 inhibitor, celecoxib given in a dose of 100 mg twice daily using total Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) score, pain score, functional ability score, visual analog scale (VAS) score and Lequesne functional index values.
Results: The results of the study showed that Vedistry Shallaki + Tablet can provide significant improvement in relieving the symptoms and the pain associated with OA. Osteoarthritic subjects receiving Shallaki Plus reported statistically significant changes/decreases in their clinical symptoms and pain compared to those receiving Celecoxib. This was evident from significant changes in the total Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) score, pain score, functional ability score, visual analog scale (VAS) score and Lequesne functional index values at P < 0.05 level.
Conclusion: Vedistry Shallaki + Tablet promises the beneficial effects for the treatment of osteoarthritis by controlling inflammatory responses as well as the pain without any adverse effects
Conceptualizing Hyperprolactinemia and Ayurvedic Therapeutic Approaches
Hyper prolactinemia is a condition in which a person has higher-than-normal levels of the prolactin in the blood. The prolactin is related to breast development in pregnancy and lactation. Hyperprolactinemia have serious effects on woman population. Modern medicine treatment has certain side effects therefore an Ayurvedic approach towards this problem should be identified and implemented. One common cause of hyperprolactinemia is a growth or tumour on the pituitary gland called a prolactinoma. Amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea, galactorrhea, infertility, breast tenderness, low libido, headachesand vision changes may be observed in cases with hyperprolactinemia. Dopamine agonist drugs including bromocriptine, pergolide, quinagolideand cabergoline are mostlyused for treating hyperprolactinemia. According to Ayurved this pathology involves vitiation of Majjadhatu and Shukradhatu Agni. The Granthi and Arbuda described in Ayurved may be correlated with prolactinoma. The Kapha and Vata vitiation is predominant in such cases. Shodhana (Langhana), Panchakarma like Vamana, Niruha, Anuvasana etc. can be administered as treatment. The Shamana Chikitsa with Kapha and Vata-Shamaka drugs is useful in this condition
Ayurvedic management of Aradita (Bell’s Palsy) - A Case Study
Introduction: Bell\u27s palsy or Facial nerve palsy is a condition that causes temporary weakness or paralysis of the muscles in the face. In Ayurveda, Ardita is a disease with functional disturbances affecting the Uthamanga (head) and stands close with the symptoms of Bell\u27s palsy. This is the most common idiopathic unilateral lower motor neuron facial palsy that usually develops suddenly. Bell\u27s palsy is treated with steroids, anti-inflammatory drugs, antivirals, and multivitamins in contemporary science, although the results are not good and the use of steroids has health risks. Ayurveda has a wide spectrum in terms of management from internal medications to an extend limit of Kriyakalpas and Panchakarma like Nasya, Ksheeradhuma, Sweda, Netra Tarpana, Jalauka Avacharan. Case presentation: A 16-year male came to OPD with sudden left sided facial muscular weakness since 3 days ago. The treatment provided was Snehan, Shashtik Shali Pinda Sweda, Jalauka Avacharan, Nasya and Tarpan along with intake of Shamana medicines. Conclusion: The pre and post-assessment was done with the help of House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system. Within the period of 15 days the patient showed significant improvement without any adverse effects
Rejuvenation of Ayurveda: Major Obstacles and A Way Forward
Ayurveda is again reviving and receiving a great deal of attention as a result of the role it plays in meeting the primary health care needs. The primary purpose of this study was to determine the role that Ayurveda plays in the delivery of health care to the rural masses as well as to investigate the issues that stand in its way. Exploratory research design was used to collect the information. The study found that Ayurveda is playing an important role in combating chronic diseases such as diabetes, arthritis, etc. Unsuccessful past experiences and affordability served as two major pull factors for respondents to turn to traditional medicine. Government dispensaries opened under AYUSH are encountering several challenges, such as inadequate infrastructure and a scarcity of doctors and medications. It is imperative for the government to prioritise and increase funding for traditional systems of medicine and organise training programmes for traditional practitioners with the aim of delivering healthcare services that are both secure and economically efficient
A classical review on Avabahuka (Frozen Shoulder)
Avabahuka is one among the Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhis which affects the normal functioning of upper limbs there by affects the normal routine lifestyle of an individual. It is caused mainly by the Vyana Vata vitiation and gets Sthana Samshraya in the Amsa Pradesha. There it does the Shoshana of Shleshaka Kapha, Mamsa, Sira, Snayu leading to Bahupraspanditaharatwam, Shoola and Stambha. These clinical features closely resemble with painful stiffness and loss of motion of shoulder. After completion of treatment, significant improvement was observed in the parameters like Bahu Shoola, Stambha and Range of Movements. In Ayurveda Acharya’s have mentioned the specific line of treatment of Avabahuka are Agnikarma, Nasya, Swedana, Shamanoushadhis
An experimental evaluation of bark of Chirbilva (Holoptelea integrifolia Planch.) for Hypercholesterolemia in Albino Rats
Hypercholesterolemia is an emerging problem affecting population now a days and responsible for CVD, HTN, Diabetes. Not following Dincharya, Ritucharya, smoking, consuming alcohol, lack of exercise, stress, intake of fast food are one of common cause for hypercholesterolemia. Hypercholesterolemia can be compared in Ayurveda as Medodusti which is due to intake of excessive Sleshmavradhaka Ahara (heavy food) leads to Agnimandhya (diminished digestive fire) and in turn Medodusti that is abnormal accumulation of Meda (Cholesterol). Chirbilva in Sushruta Samhita mentioned as Kaphamedovishoshaka. Hence to trace out its hypercholesteremic effect present study is taken.