Jurnal Agriment ( J. Agr - Jurusan Manajemen Pertanian, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda)
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Regulation of Blood-Boosting Supplements for Anemia in Pregnant Women: Literature Review
Full text linkIntroduction: The number of pregnant women who suffer from anemia is 57.1% in Africa, 48.2% in Asia, 25.% in Europe, and 24.1 % in the US respectively. The 2021 Riskesdas shows that 78% of pregnant women experience anemia, up from 48.9% in 2019. Method: This research is a literature study using the PRISMA diagram approach, with article searches using the research databases Pubmed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, Sage Journal and Scopus from 2018-2024. The author formulated PICO to direct clinical searches, with the keywords "anemia", fe tablets" "pregnant women. The results of the search yielded 10 relevant articles related to the incidence of anemia in adolescents. Based on the results of a review of the article, it shows that anemia in pregnant women is caused by several factors, including socio-demographics, malnutrition and lack of intake of blood-boosting supplements. Conclusion: Providing blood-boosting supplements can prevent anemia in pregnant women which has an impact on the continuity of pregnancy and affects the fetus
Reshaping Rural Economy through Integrative Leadership in Mining to Tourism Transition in Belitung, Indonesia
Full text linkThe economic transformation from extractive industries to tourism presents complex challenges for post-mining regions, requiring leadership that is visionary, collaborative, adaptive, and rooted in local values. This research examines integrative leadership's role in facilitating economic transition from tin mining to sustainable community-based tourism in Belitung Regency, Indonesia. Using qualitative multi-case methodology across nine villages with diverse socio-economic and geographic contexts, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, focus group discussions, and document analysis. Thematic analysis supported by triangulation, member checking, and audit trails revealed that integrative leadership plays crucial roles in shaping collective visions, strengthening local institutions, and mobilizing community participation. Local leaders employed educational, participatory, and collaborative strategies addressing key challenges including social resistance, limited human capital, and mining legacy dependency. The transformation yielded increased household income, economic diversification, and cultural identity revitalization, though impacts varied significantly across villages. Tourism sustainability in these post-mining communities depends critically on leadership quality, institutional capacity, and ecological awareness. This study contributes to integrative leadership theory development within post-extractive economic contexts and offers practical insights for policymakers and stakeholders promoting inclusive sustainable tourism transitions
Implementation of the Game Development Life Cycle Method in Developing a Drag and Drop Educational Game for Traditional Indonesian Houses
Full text linkIndonesia is renowned for being a country rich in culture, one aspect of which is reflected in the diverse traditional houses found across its regions. Unfortunately, younger generations are becoming less familiar with this heritage due to monotonous and theoretical approaches in formal education. To address this issue, this study aims to develop an Android-based educational game that utilizes a drag-and-drop concept to introduce Indonesia’s traditional houses interactively. The game development process follows the Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC), consisting of six main stages: initiation, pre-production, production, testing (black box), beta testing, and release. Data were collected through a literature review of traditional houses, the GDLC method, and educational game development techniques. The resulting game, titled "Kiddo Match It! Traditional Houses," features an interactive map of Indonesia, an encyclopedia of traditional houses, a series of levels based on geographic regions, and a gameplay mechanic that involves matching images of traditional houses with their names. All stages of GDLC were implemented with a focus on visually engaging design and user-friendly navigation, specifically for users aged 8–15 years. Black box testing showed that most features functioned as intended, while beta testing indicated a user satisfaction rate of 91%, categorized as “Very Good.” This study produced a digital learning medium that introduces 34 traditional houses from all Indonesia provinces through a visual and interactive approach, making it a relevant educational tool for cultural preservation in today’s digital era
Vocademy: A Mobile Learning Application to Enhance Vocational Students’ Critical Reading Skills in English for Engineering
Full text linkThis study aimed to develop and evaluate Vocational English Academy (Vocademy), a specialized mobile learning application designed to significantly enhance the critical reading skills of vocational students in the context of English for Engineering at SMKN 1 Nganjuk. We employed the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) coupled with a mixed-method approach, integrating a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design with descriptive qualitative analysis. The research participants comprised 72 tenth-grade students, evenly selected from the Geomatics and Mechanical Engineering programs based on their needs and accessibility. Data collection relied on comprehensive instruments, including expert validation sheets, a robust critical reading assessment (pre-test and post-test), and a student feedback survey. The development phase confirmed Vocademy’s quality; expert validation results showed exceptionally high validity and feasibility, boasting an average score of 89%. Following the intervention, quantitative analysis using a paired-sample t-test revealed a statistically significant improvement in students' critical reading skills (p < 0.05). The magnitude of this improvement was quantified by an N-Gain value of 0.464 (Medium Category), indicating strong instructional effectiveness. In conclusion, Vocademy has successfully proven its capability to elevate vocational English language education by effectively fostering high-level critical analysis and contextual comprehension of intricate technical documents. This positions the application as a highly relevant and innovative digital platform, essential for preparing graduates to meet the complex literacy demands of the Industry 5.0 era
Modernization, Awareness, and Compliance: A Behavioral Study of Motor Vehicle Taxpayers in Tangerang
Full text linkTaxpayer compliance represents a fundamental aspect of a sustainable taxation system. This study investigates the influence of tax administration modernization, taxpayer knowledge, taxpayer awareness, and administrative sanctions on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance at the One-Stop Administration Services Office in Ciledug, Tangerang City. The research employed a quantitative explanatory design with multiple linear regression analysis. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 88 purposively selected respondents. The results reveal that modernization of the tax administration system, taxpayer knowledge, and administrative sanctions have no significant effect on compliance, while taxpayer awareness shows a positive and significant influence. These findings highlight that compliance is shaped more by intrinsic awareness and moral responsibility than by technical modernization or punitive measures. Thus, policy efforts should focus on strengthening taxpayer awareness and internal motivation as the foundation for improving voluntary compliance
Siri" Na Pacce in Tax Compliance: An Ethnographic Study of The Bugis-Makassar Community
Full text linkThis study explores how the cultural values of Siri’ na Pacce shape tax compliance behavior within the Bugis-Makassar community by employing a qualitative ethnographic approach. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with taxpayers, MSME owners, community leaders, and tax officials, as well as analysis of socio-cultural documents in Makassar City. The findings reveal that Siri’, which embodies shame, honor, and personal dignity, functions as an internal moral regulator that encourages individuals to act honestly and responsibly in fulfilling their tax obligations. Conversely, Pacce, which reflects empathy and social solidarity, fosters the understanding that taxation is a collective contribution to public welfare. The interaction between these cultural values generates two forms of compliance: value-based voluntary compliance driven by internal moral awareness, and community norm–based social compliance reinforced by social pressure, reputation, and collective expectations. The study demonstrates that Siri’ na Pacce not only shapes personal behavior but also forms social norms and community-based monitoring that strengthen collective commitment to tax compliance. These values act as social capital, enhancing public trust in tax authorities and supporting voluntary compliance beyond legal enforcement. The findings further indicate that cultural-based communication strategies used by tax officials increase public receptiveness and legitimacy of tax policies. This study concludes that integrating local cultural values into tax education and outreach programs can effectively promote sustainable moral-based compliance and strengthen fiscal governance, particularly in Eastern Indonesia where Siri’ na Pacce remains deeply embedded in social identity.
Organizational Culture, Transformational Leadership, Work Engagement, and Championing Behavior in East Kalimantan Central Statistics Agencies
Full text linkIn the context of bureaucracy reform and improving the quality of public services, proactive employee behavior towards change, including championing behavior, is crucial. This study aims to analyze the relationship between organizational culture and transformational leadership in fostering work engagement and championing behavior among employees of the Central Statistics Agency in East Kalimantan Province. The research approach used quantitative methods with path analysis techniques through SPSS 23 and Smart PLS. The research sample consisted of 184 employees of the Central Statistics Agency in East Kalimantan Province. The results of the analysis showed that organizational culture had a positive and significant relationship with work engagement; transformational leadership did not have a substantial relationship with work engagement; organizational culture is positively and significantly related to championing behavior; transformational leadership is positively and significantly associated with championing behavior; championing behavior is positively related to work engagement; and organizational culture and transformational leadership simultaneously positively and significantly associated with work engagement and have an impact on championing behavior. These findings confirm that an adaptive and collaborative organizational culture and transformational leadership play an important role in encouraging work engagement, while championing behavior strengthens employee contributions to organizational change
Integrated Mobile Solar Cell-Based Nutrient Monitoring and Control System
Full text linkThe rapid advancement of digital technology and the Internet of Things (IoT) has transformed the agricultural sector by enabling higher efficiency, precision, and sustainability through automation, sensor integration, and renewable energy utilization. This study presents the development of a Green Smart Hydroponic system powered by an 800 Wp solar photovoltaic unit and equipped with IoT-based monitoring to strengthen renewable energy and green technology education at SMK Negeri 1 Majalaya. Using a systems engineering approach combined with experimental testing, the system integrates solar panels, an ESP32 microcontroller, sensors for pH, TDS, and temperature, and an automatic nutrient pump to maintain optimal growing conditions. Field testing demonstrated stable system performance, consistently maintaining ideal hydroponic parameters including pH (5.07), TDS (1071 ppm), and temperature (24.1°C). The IoT-based real-time dashboard enhanced user accessibility and improved project-based learning outcomes for students by allowing direct observation of data-driven plant management. Findings indicate that the integration of renewable energy and IoT not only supports efficient hydroponic operation but also promotes environmental awareness and technological competence among vocational students. This research highlights the system’s potential as an effective educational tool that other schools can adopt to improve teacher competency, foster student engagement in green technology, and support the broader implementation of sustainable smart agriculture practices
Improving Meta Ads Efficiency through Multi-Level Campaign Structuring and Budget Optimization
Full text linkThe rise of digital advertising has transformed the way businesses interact with consumers, making platforms like Meta Ads a cornerstone of marketing strategies. However, achieving optimal efficiency in Meta Ads remains challenging due to the complexity of campaign setups and budget allocation. This study addresses the issue by examining key configurations at three levels: campaigns, ad sets, and individual ads. The research explores how advertisers can tailor campaigns to specific objectives, such as driving traffic or increasing sales, while leveraging ad set customization for audience targeting, placement optimization, and A/B testing. To improve ad performance, this study emphasizes the importance of refining content at the ad level, ensuring alignment with campaign goals. Budget management is also highlighted, contrasting Campaign Budget Optimization (CBO) with Ad Set Budget Optimization (ABO), and offering insights into leveraging these tools to maximize returns. The study further recommends adjusting budgets based on audience behavior patterns, such as spikes in purchasing activity during twin dates or paydays. By providing actionable strategies for configuring Meta Ads, this study contributes to the field of digital marketing by bridging practical implementation and theoretical insights. Evaluation of these strategies is supported through examples of best practices, with recommendations for advertisers to enhance their Meta Ads efficiency through continual testing and strategic budgeting
Analysis of the Impact of Implementing Wireless Security Protocol (WPA2-PSK and WPA3-SAE) on Handover Performance on 5Ghz Network
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the impact of implementing wireless security protocols WPA2-PSK and WPA3-SAE on handover performance in 5 GHz networks. Efficient handover is crucial to maintaining seamless connectivity and quality of service in WiFi networks, especially on the 5 GHz frequency band widely used for high bandwidth applications. The research method involves testing and measuring handover performance parameters such as handover latency, connection handover success rate, and signal stability for both security protocols. The analysis results indicate that although WPA3-SAE offers significant security improvements compared to WPA2-PSK, there are differences in handover performance that need to be considered. WPA3-SAE tends to cause slightly higher handover latency due to its more complex authentication process but still provides good connection stability. Conversely, WPA2-PSK show lower handover latency but with a lower level of security. These findings provide important insights for network administrators in selecting a security protocol that balances security needs and handover performance to optimize user experience on 5 GHz networks