Online Journal Universitas Bangka Belitung
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Women's Empowerment For Reproductive Health And Toddlers
Kesehatan perempuan dan anak merupakan salah satu isu yang krusial dalam pencapaian pembangunan kesehatan di seluruh dunia. Semua persoalan ini harus segera dipecahkan utamanya melalui kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat dengan mengimplementasikan Iptek yang telah dihasilkan oleh penelitian Tim beberapa tahun terakhir pada masyarakat di Kecamatan Wringinanom Kabupaten Gresik. Tujuan kegiatan dan target kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan solusi sebagai berikut; 1) melakukan pendampingan pencatatan mandiri terkait kesehatan reproduksi perempuan dan anak; 2) penguatan jaringan perempuan melalui teknologi informasi; 3) Memberdayakan Kader Kesehatan PKK. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan mulai persiapan, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara mengadakan pretest dan postest. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa kesehatan reproduksi bukan sekadar masalah medis, melainkan juga masalah sosial dan kultural. Bukan karena perempuan yang bersalah karena kurang memahami dan menjadi tidak peduli terhadap kondisi kesehatannya sendiri, tetapi lebih terkait pada akses yang tidak sensitif pada situasi yang dihadapi perempuan. Oleh karena itu, perlu upaya bersama untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perempuan terkait kesehatan reproduksi dan anak balita untuk mencapai Sustainable Development Goals ketiga yaitu kehidupan yang sehat dan sejahtera.The health of women and children is one of the crucial issues in achieving health development throughout the world. All of these problems must be solved immediately, mainly through community service activities by implementing science and technology that have been produced by the Team's research in recent years for the community in Wringinanom District, Gresik Regency. The purpose of this activity and the target of community service activities is to provide the following solutions; 1) provide independent registration assistance related to women's and children's reproductive health; 2) strengthening women's networks through information technology; 3) Empower PKK Health Cadres. This community service is carried out from preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. The data collection method was carried out by holding a pretest and posttest. This study shows that reproductive health is not just a medical problem, but also a social and cultural problem. Not because women are guilty for not understanding and not caring about their own health conditions, but more related to their insensitive access to the situation faced by women. Therefore, joint efforts are needed to increase women's knowledge related to reproductive health and children under five to achieve the third Sustainable Development Goals, namely a healthy and prosperous life
Application Of Airlift Diffuser Technique In Lobster Breeding (Panulirus Sp)
Dengan Keluarnya Peraturan Menteri Kementerian Perikanan Nomor 56 tahun 2016 tentang penangkapan lobster, kepiting, dan rajungan dapat mendorong pengembangan usaha budidaya lobster. Permasalahan utama dalam kegiatan pendederan lobster (Panulirus spp) masih mengalami kendala yaitu rendahnya kelulushidupan pada stadia juvenil lobster. Hal ini diduga karena kualitas air terutama kebutuhan oksigen yang rendah. Faktor lain adalah sifat kanibal pada stadia juvenil pada lobster. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat, khususnya Pengumpul lobster di Desa Rangai Tri Tunggal, Kecamatan Katibung mengenai aplikasi teknologi airlift dalam kegiatan pembenihan lobster. Secara umum tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan para anggota kelompok mengenai pembuatan airlift diffuser masih rendah, yaitu 10%. Namun setelah diadakan pelatihan, pengetahuan dan keterampilan meningkat menjadi 75%. Teknologi airlift diffuser sangat tepat digunakan untuk membantu mengatasi biaya produksi dengan mengurangi pemakaian energi listrik untuk membantu dalam menjaga dan mengelola kualitas air. Budidaya lobster dapat dijadikan sebagai usaha masyarakat dalam skala kecil dan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif manakala terjadi pembatasan lobster dengan ukuran dibawahyang ditetapkan dalam permen KP No 56 tahun 2016.With the issuance of Ministerial Regulation of the Ministry of Fisheries Number 56 of 2016 concerning catching lobsters, crabs and blue swimming crabs, it can encourage the development of lobster farming businesses. The main problem in lobster nursery activities (Panulirus spp) is still having problems, namely the low survival rate at the juvenile lobster stage. This is presumably due to water quality, especially the low oxygen demand. Another factor is the cannibalistic nature of the juvenile lobsters. This service activity aims to provide understanding to the community, especially lobster collectors in Rangai Tri Tunggal Village, Katibung District regarding the application of airlift technology in lobster hatchery activities. In general, the level of knowledge and skills of group members regarding the manufacture of airlift diffusers is still low, namely 10%. However, after the training was held, knowledge and skills increased to 75%. Airlift diffuser technology is very appropriate to be used to help overcome production costs by reducing the use of electrical energy to assist in maintaining and managing water quality. Lobster cultivation can be used as a community business on a small scale and can be used as an alternative when there are restrictions on lobsters with sizes below those specified in KP Ministerial Decree No. 56 of 2016
Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia di Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat
PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia is a company engaged in the field of coffee marketing and coaching for coffee farmers in the Bogor Regency area. Currently, the consumption rate of coffee and its derivative products is increasing, causing the demand for coffee agricultural products to also increase. This encourages the coffee industry for upscaling their strategy to capture these opportunities. The purpose of this research is to find out the exact strategy for PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia to develop their. This study uses the IFE and EFE matrices as identification tools related to the company's internal and external factors, the IE matrix indicate the position of the business strategy, and uses SWOT analysis to determine what strategy the company will run. The results obtained show that PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia is in a hold and maintain position with a weighted average IFE of 2.6 and EFE of 2.7. Based on the results of the study, the strategy used is market development in the form of digital marketing applications as a form of PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia's marketing channel. This application is also a form of company adaptation to the current digitalization era. Through this strategy, it is hoped that the market for the company's products will have a wider reach and be increasingly recognized by the public so that the branding of Bogor Kopi Indonesia will also be increasingly recognized by the public.PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pemasaran dan pembinaan kopi bagi petani kopi di wilayah Kabupaten Bogor. Saat ini tingkat konsumsi kopi dan produk turunannya semakin meningkat, menyebabkan permintaan produk pertanian kopi juga meningkat. Hal ini mendorong industri kopi untuk meningkatkan strategi mereka untuk menangkap peluang tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi yang tepat bagi PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia untuk mengembangkannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan matriks IFE dan EFE sebagai alat identifikasi terkait faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan, matriks IE menunjukkan posisi strategi bisnis, dan menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk menentukan strategi apa yang akan dijalankan perusahaan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia berada pada posisi hold and maintain dengan bobot rata-rata IFE 2,6 dan EFE 2,7. Berdasarkan hasil kajian, strategi yang digunakan adalah pengembangan pasar berupa aplikasi pemasaran digital sebagai bentuk saluran pemasaran PT Bogor Kopi Indonesia. Aplikasi ini juga sebagai bentuk adaptasi perusahaan terhadap era digitalisasi saat ini. Melalui strategi tersebut diharapkan pasar produk perusahaan memiliki jangkauan yang lebih luas dan semakin dikenal masyarakat sehingga branding Bogor Kopi Indonesia juga semakin dikenal oleh masyarakat
THE ANALYSIS OF FARMING AND MARKETING OF HANJELI (COIX LACRYMA-JOBI L) IN TANJUNG NIUR VILLAGE, TEMPILANG DISTRICT, WEST BANGKA REGENCY)
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Menghitung kelayakan usahatani hanjeli, dan (2) Mendeskripsikan saluran pemasaran usahatani hanjeli. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Desember 2022 sampai Juli 2023 di Desa Tanjung Niur, Kecamatan Tempilang, Kabupaten Bangka Barat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi kasus pada sampel berupa 10 petani hanjeli yang terpilih menggunakan metode sampel jenuh. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kuisioner. Data-data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan analisis pendapatan, titik impas harga, titik impas produksi, titik impas penerimaan, dan rasio R/C. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) R/C ratio rata-rata dari usahatani hanjeli di Desa Tanjung Niur adalah 5, artinya setiap Rp. 1 biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan akan mendapatkan penerimaan sebesar Rp. 5; dan, (2) Usahatani hanjeli di Desa Tanjung Niur memiliki satu saluran pemasaran, yakni saluran pemasaran nol tingkat, di mana saluran pemasaran tersebut menunjukkan penjualan langsung dari petani ke konsumen.The study’s aims were (1) Calculating the feasibility of hanjeli farming, and (2) Describing the marketing channel for hanjeli farming. This study was conducted from December 2022 to July 2023 in Tanjung Niur Village, Tempilang District, West Bangka Regency. The study was conducted using case study method on sample of 10 hanjeli farmers who selected using saturated sample method. The data used in this study was collected through observation, interview, and questionnaire. These data were analyzed using analysis of income, price breakeven point, production breakeven point, revenue breakeven point, and R/C ratio. The studys’ results were (1) Average R/C ratio of hanjeli farming in Tanjung Niur Village was 5, means every Rp. 1 in production costs incurred will receive revenue of Rp. 5; and, (2) Hanjeli farming in Tanjung Niur Village has one marketing channel, namely zero level marketing channel, where marketing channel shows direct sales from farmers to consumers
RESPON ORGANOLEPTIK CUMI-CUMI (Loligo sp) YANG DIRENDAM DENGAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus) PADA DURASI DAN KONSENTRASI BERBEDA
Squid (Loligo sp) is one of the most essential fishery commodities and ranks third after fish and shrimp in commercial fisheries. The freshness of the squid is a very important factor and is closely related to its economic value. One of the actors in the marine commodity storage business at Rebo Beach, Bangka Regency uses Cucumbers to maintain the quality of Squid. Until now there has been no scientific research that proves that Cucumber can be used as a preservative for Squid. For this reason, it is necessary to research to examine the effect of using cucumber at different concentrations and soaking times on the organoleptic assessment of squid quality. This research was conducted in February 2020. The handling process for the Squid was carried out at the Squid shelter in Baturusa, Merawang District, Bangka Regency. In contrast, the organoleptic tests were carried out at the Aquaculture Laboratory of the University of Bangka Belitung. The research was conducted by experimental method. The research variables were differences in the concentration of grated Cucumber and differences in the length of soaking Squid. This study used RAL (Completely Randomized Design) Factorial pattern with 2 factors and 3 replications. Treatment factor by giving grated Cucumber and control or using ice cubes at different times and doses. The soaking times in this study were 24 hours and 48 hours with grated cucumber measurements of 50, 100, and 150 grams per 5 liters of water. Data analysis in this study used the Kruskarwalis test. Squid treated with grated cucumber had the same brightness level as ice cubes after 24 hours of soaking. Giving grated Cucumber does not affect the taste and texture of Squid to the level of people's preferences. Giving grated Cucumber as much as 150 g with 24 hours of soaking time can be accepted by consumers and can compete with Squid which is given ice cube treatment
Contribution of the Income of Women Oil Palm Farmworkers to Household Income in Malik Village, South Bangka Regency
This study aims to calculate the contribution of the income of women oil palm farmworkers to household income and analyze the factors that affect the income of women oil palm farmworkers in Malik Village, South Bangka Regency. The time and place of this research will be carried out in June 2023 on women oil palm farm workers in Malik Village, Payung District, South Bangka Regency. The research method used in this study is a survey method, and the sampling method used in this study is saturated sampling with a sample size of 34 respondents. The data collection methods used are observation, interview, and questionnaire methods. The data analysis method uses revenue contribution and multiple linear regression with SPSS 26.0 software. The results showed that 1) The total income contribution of women oil palm farmworkers received in May was 188.375%, with an average of 55.40% to household income. 2) The factors affecting the income of women oil palm farm workers in Malik Village are working days, number of family members, and wages.  
KESEHATAN Mendanau Island Mangrove Ecosystem Health and Canopy Cover Belitung Regency
Research on the mangrove ecosystem on Mendanau Island was carried out using the hemispherical photography method. This study aims to determine the health and canopy cover of mangrove ecosystems. The results showed that four mangrove species were found, namely Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora stylosa, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza. The substrate includes loamy sand and sandy loam which support the growth of mangroves from the Rhizophoraceae family. The percentage of canopy cover obtained on average was 84.08% of all research stations which were categorized as Good based on the Decree of the Minister of Environment No. 201 of 2004. The percentage value of canopy cover is 84.08% and the average tree density is 2,375 trees/ha indicating that the health condition of the mangrove ecosystem on Mendanau Island is still good and very dense.Penelitan mengenai ekosistem mangrove di Pulau Mendanau dilakukan dengan metode hemispherical photography. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesehatan dan tutupan kanopi ekosistem mangrove. Hasil memunjukan bahwa ditemukan empat spesies mangrove yaitu Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora stylosa, dan Bruguiera gymnorrhiza. Substrat meliputi pasir berlempung dan lempung berpasir yang mendukung tumbuhnya mangrove dari Famili Rhizophoraceae. Persentase tutupan kanopi diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 84,08% dari seluruh stasiun penelitan yang dikategorikan Baik berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No. 201 tahun 2004. Nilai persentase tutupan kanopi 84,08% dan kerapatan pohon dengan rata-rata sebesar 2.375 pohon/ha menunjukan bahwa kondisi kesahatan ekosistem mangrove di Pulau Mendanau masih baik dan sangat rapa
Analisis Kelimpahan dan Pola Pertumbuhan Kepiting Bakau di Sungai Selindung, Kota Pangkal Pinang, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Mud crab is one of the important fishery commodities in Indonesia since the 1980s. Mud crabs have high economic value and are closely related to the mangrove ecosystem area so many people want to hunt them for sale. This study is conducted to determine the abundance and growth patterns of mud crabs in the Selindung River, Pangkalpinang, Bangka Belitung Islands. Sampling is carried out from February to March 2023 at Selindung river using folding traps. Mud crab sampling is carried out every 2 weeks starting from the lowering of the trap at 18.00 WIB until the removal of the trap at 07.00 WIB. The mangrove crabs found were counted for the number of individuals, measured for carapace width, body weight and sex, then analyzed. Measurement of physico-chemical parameters of waters including temperature, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen (DO). The results of the study concluded that there were 2 types of mangrove crabs found in the Selindung River, Pangkalpinang City, namely the type of S. serrata and the type of S. tranquebarica. The abundance of mangrove crabs in the Selindung River, Pangkalpinang, Bangka Belitung Islands, is the highest for the type S. tranquebarica of 82.97%. The growth pattern of mud crabs in Selindung River, Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Islands is negative allometric. The condition factor of mangrove crabs at each station morphologically has a fit body condition. Parameters that have a positive correlation with the abundance of mud crabs are pH, DO, and substrate.Kepiting bakau adalah salah satu komoditas perikanan yang penting di Indonesia sejak tahun 1980-an. Kepiting bakau memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi dan erat kaitannya dengan kawasan ekosistem mangrove sehingga banyak orang-orang ingin memburu untuk dijual. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan dan pola pertumbuhan kepiting bakau di Sungai Selindung, Kota Pangkalpinang, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dari bulan Februari – Maret 2023 di Sungai Selindung menggunakan bubu lipat. Pengambilan sampel kepiting bakau dilakukan 2 minggu sekali mulai dari penurunan bubu jam 18.00 WIB hingga pengangkatan bubu jam 07.00 WIB. Kepiting bakau yang ditemukan dihitung jumlah individunya, diukur lebar karapasnya, berat tubuhnya dan jenis kelaminnya, selanjutnya dilakukan analisis. Pengukuran parameter fisika-kimia perairan yang mencakup suhu, pH, salinitas, oksigen terlarut (DO). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat 2 jenis kepiting bakau yang ditemukan di Sungai Selindung, Kota Pangkalpinang yaitu jenis S. serrata dan jenis S. tranquebarica. Kelimpahan kepiting bakau di Sungai Selindung, Kota Pangkalpinang, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung yang paling tinggi pada jenis S, tranquebarica sebesar 82,97%. Pola pertumbuhan kepiting bakau di Sungai Selindung, Kota Pangkalpinang, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung adalah allometrik negatif. Faktor kondisi kepiting bakau di setiap stasiun secara morfologi memiliki kondisi badan yang bugar. Parameter yang memiliki korelasi positif terhadap kelimpahan kepiting bakau yakni pH, DO, dan substrat
Analisis Kelengkapan Produk Usaha Dalam Memenuhi Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen
The author uses a type of qualitative research with an empirical juridical approach that refers to field data as primary data and literature as secondary data. The results of the study, Parijoto syrup sold by CV. Alammu has met food standards (labeling) according to the provisions of Article 97 paragraph (3) of Law no. 18 of 2012 concerning food. In addition, it is also correlated with Law no. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection so that the products analyzed can provide consumer rights through the obligations of business actors. If the business actor violates the provisions that have been applied in Law no. 8 of 1999, administrative or criminal sanctions may be imposed.s.
Keywords: Consumer Protection; Parijoto; Labeling
Ringkasan
Penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris yang mengacu pada data lapangan sebagai data primer dan literatur sebagai data sekunder. Hasil penelitian, sirup parijoto yang dijual CV. Alammu telah memenuhi standar pangan (labeling) sesuai ketentuan Pasal 97 ayat (3) UU No. 18 Tahun 2012 tentang pangan. Selain itu, juga berkorelasi dengan UU No. 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen agar produk yang dianalisis dapat memberikan hak konsumen melalui kewajiban pelaku usaha. Apabila pelaku usaha melanggar ketentuan yang telah diterapkan dalam UU No. 8 Tahun 1999, dapat dikenakan sanksi administratif atau pidana.
Kata kunci: Perlindungan Konsumen; Parijoto; Pelabelan
 
Diversitas Ektoparasit pada Ikan Bawal Bintang (Trachinotus blochii) Budi Daya di Teluk Lampung
Snubnose pompano (Trachinotus blochii) mariculture commodity that admired in Lampung Bay due to faster growth and relatively struggle in dynamics environment changes likes floating cages. Disease infection become challenges when water quality degradation affects by tourism and mariculture activity in Lampung Bay. This research aimed to evaluate ectoparasite diversity that infect snubnose pompano and water qualities parameters at Lampung Bay. Survey conducted three times on 2022, September and October with snubnose pompano sampled amount 2.5% of population. Nine water quality variables were taken and measured in Seafarming Development Centre of Lampung. Results showed three species identified i.e. Pyragraphorus hollisae, Neobenedenia girellae and Benedenia sp. were infected snubnose pompano. Pyragraphorus hollisae dominated in intensity, prevalence while diversity index and uniformity index were low. Ammonia amount was high due to pollution and supported domination of Pyragraphorus hollisae. This research is expected to be one of the references in the treatment of ectoparasite infection in Snubnose pompano cultivationIkan bawal bintang (Trachinotus blochii) menjadi komoditas marikultur andalan di Teluk Lampung karena pertumbuhan yang cepat dan relatif tahan terhadap perubahan lingkungan yang dinamis meskipun dibesarkan di karamba jaring apung. Namun infeksi penyakit menjadi tantangan saat degradasi kualitas air terjadi pada lokasi yang menjadi destinasi wisata dan budi daya ikan seperti di Teluk Lampung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi diversitas ektoparasit yang menginfeksi ikan bawal bintang dan parameter kualitas air di lokasi budi daya di Teluk Lampung. Survei dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali di dua lokasi budi daya bawal bintang pada September dan Oktober 2022 dengan mengambil 2,5% populasi. Sembilan variabel kualitas air diukur bersama pengambilan sampel ikan bawal bintang dan diamati di Balai Besar Perikanan Budidaya Laut, Lampung. Hasil menunjukkan, terdapat tiga jenis ektoparasit Pyragraphorus hollisae, Neobenedenia girellae dan Benedenia sp. yang menginfeksi ikan bawal bintang dan Pyragraphorus hollisae merupakan jenis yang mendominasi pada intensitas, prevalensi meskipun nilai indeks keanekaragaman dan keseragaman yang rendah. Amonia terukur melebihi ambang batas baku budi daya diduga karena efek pencemaran dan mendukung dominasi Pyragraphorus hollisae. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu rujukan dalam penanganan infeksi ektoparasit pada budi daya bawal bintang