Redfame Publishing: E-Journals
Not a member yet
4854 research outputs found
Sort by
Unveiling the Influence of TikTok Dependency on University Students’ Post-COVID-19 Health Protective Behavior
Get PDFIn the post-COVID-19 era, Chinese university students have become more reliant on TikTok for health information, which has shaped their health-related behavior. In order to investigate how university students’ reliance on health information on TikTok influenced their health protective behaviors in response to COVID-19, a survey questionnaire was designed to measure the following four constructs: TikTok dependency, health information seeking, TikTok trust, and health Protective behavior. A total of 426 respondents in China participated in the survey and the data was analyzed through structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings indicate that respondents who have higher TikTok dependency tend to have higher post-COVID-19 health protective behavior. Study results also found that health information seeking and TikTok trust partially mediate the relationship between TikTok dependency and post-COVID-19 health protective behavior separately. To conclude, the results highlight the important role of TikTok as a social media platform for university students’ post-COVID-19 health protective behavior in Wuhan of China
Tracing Evolution and Communication Dynamics in Chinese Independent Documentary Films (2012-2022): A Systematic Review of Genre, Censorship, Culture, and Distribution
Get PDFIn the last decade, Chinese independent documentaries have witnessed a profound transformation. While mainstream Chinese documentaries have been extensively examined in scholarly research, there remains a noticeable gap in the comprehensive analysis of independent documentaries from 2012 to 2022. This study employs a systematic literature review methodology to provide a holistic assessment of the evolution of Chinese independent documentaries during this pivotal period. It delves into various dimensions, encompassing the impact of political dynamics, funding mechanisms, the selection of film themes, ethical considerations, distribution challenges, and documentary filmmakers’ perspectives. By conducting a rigorous qualitative analysis of approximately 47 scholarly articles from the specialized journal Chinese Independent Cinema Observer and the academic database Scopus, this research reveals the nuanced progression of independent documentaries within China’s dynamic cultural, social, and political context. Preliminary insights from the selected research articles indicate a focused understanding and interest in societal hotspots and political censorship issues within independent documentaries. Furthermore, this research focuses on the unique challenges and opportunities encountered by Chinese independent documentaries during the phases of dissemination and reception. This study offers scholars a profound comprehension of the Chinese independent documentary landscape and provides invaluable strategic insights for producers and distributors
Accessibility Matters: Investigating the Usability of Social Media Platforms for Individuals with Motor Disabilities
Get PDFThe present study seeks to deconstruct the realm of usability and accessibility of widely used social media platforms, with a specific focus on individuals with motor disabilities residing in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. By examining the intricate interplay between these individuals and the aforementioned platforms, this research endeavors to shed light on the challenges they encounter and the potential barriers they face in effectively utilizing these digital platforms. Through a comprehensive analysis, this study seeks to contribute to the existing body of knowledge surrounding the usability and accessibility of social media platforms, while also offering valuable insights into the experiences of individuals with motor disabilities in the Saudi Arabian context. Employing a thorough evaluation, juxtaposing analysis, and rigorous statistical examination, the research illuminates the diverse range of accessibility levels observed across various platforms. Moreover, it emphasizes the profound ethical and legal considerations that underlie the concept of digital inclusivity. The results underscore the criticality of acknowledging digital accessibility as an inherent entitlement, carrying substantial ramifications for societal integration, educational and professional prospects, and active participation in civic affairs. In the contemporary digital era, it is imperative to foster collaboration and encourage innovation as a pivotal means to address accessibility gaps. By doing so, we can effectively guarantee equitable access and active engagement for individuals with motor disabilities
In Media We Trust - A Solution to Disinformation and Fake News in Albanian Audiences during the Russia-Ukraine War
Get PDFIn this study we have analyzed the impact of disinformation and fake news in Albanian Audiences during the Russia-Ukraine war and we present the solutions given from the Albanian audiences and Albanian journalists in fighting these phenomena.We have explored how the Albanian audiences have reacted to the information received from the international and national media during the Russia-Ukraine war, what media narratives were disseminated and how endangered these audiences were. We have investigated the role of Albanian journalists and their recommendations to minimize the spread of disinformation in times of crises. Do we trust the media? What is the main and immediate solution to disinformation and fake news during crises? What about other solutions?Two hypotheses have been formulated: Hypothesis 1 (H1): Albanian audiences have been faced with disinformation and fake news, creating uncertainty about the accuracy of the events during the Russia-Ukraine war, and Hypothesis 2 (H2): To fight disinformation and fake news primarily it is needed that media and journalists increase their professional level.By means of a qualitative content analysis in the Albanian media (mainstream and social) and two online questionnaires on Albanian audiences (N=387) and Albanian journalists (N=42) we find that Albanian audiences have been faced with disinformation and fake news and in order to fight disinformation and fake news primarily it is needed that the media and journalists increase their professional level
The Role of Microfinance in Women’s Empowerment in Sierra Leone. A Case of Market Women in Bo City, Southern Province
Get PDFThe development of poor communities is contingent upon the interventions of development partners in the affairs of government and non-governmental organizations worldwide. Since it gained prominence with its declaration in 2005 by the United Nations General Assembly, microfinance has been highly noted as an intervention that could help elevate the socioeconomic status of low-income earners and improve their standard of living by providing financial services to enhance development. This study examines microfinance's role in women’s empowerment in Bo City, southern Sierra Leone, using BRAC Sierra Leone’s microfinance scheme for market women in Bo Big Market Center as a case study. Questionnaire instruments and interviews were used to collect primary data from 290 respondents, some of whom were microfinance beneficiaries and female business table owners. The ensuing data was analyzed using simple statistical tools, and results were presented in charts and figures.The study revealed that although there are challenges for women to access resources, MFIs have provided options for women to explore in addition to the few other options available to them. However, a significant constraint was the need for more funds to transform their businesses meaningfully. Furthermore, although the MFIs give loans to all genders, women are often more preferred. In addition to providing microcredits in cash terms, some MFIs also give agricultural products like seedlings and animals to their clients. To guide the economic activities of their clients, some MFIs offer training programs on basic bookkeeping, savings, and accountability lessons.The study further revealed that although some women seek these loans to start or improve their businesses, they often use many of these monies to handle other affairs, like paying school fees for their wards and buying household items. Thus, the services provided by MFIs have significantly enhanced women's ability to start other income-generating activities, increase their chances of contributing to the development of their children, and improve their decision-making stance in their communities.However, despite the incredible benefits realized from MFIs, these market women face many challenges, including loan diversion and a need for more financial discipline in their businesses. Short repayment schedules and unjustified deductions from the monies expected from MFIs were also significant challenges that were revealed.Based on all of these issues identified, it was recommended that training programs for both clients and MFI staff must be an integral part of their services. Also, Financial discipline must be instilled into the clients to avoid loan diversion, creating a better chance to improve their businesses. Additionally, MFIs are expected to monitor or supervise their clients and businesses by continuously engaging with them on critical elements of their businesses. Finally, the central government must ensure that robust regulations are provided and implemented to govern the operations of MFIs and guide the implementation of interest rates for the clients
Verbal Violence on Social Networking Websites and Its Impact on Students with Disabilities from the Parents’ Perspectives
Get PDFThe objectives of this study were to explore the level of verbal violence on social media that students with disabilities receive from the perspective of their parents in Irbid and to find the precautions and suggestions that parents of students with LDs take to reduce the level of verbal violence. The descriptive approach was used to study the current conditions of phenomena of violence. The study included 50 participants from parents of students with disabilities from Irbid City, Jordan. The main instrument that was relied upon in this research is the questionnaire. These results indicate that students with disabilities are exposed to verbal violence on social media according to the opinions of their parents. The levels of violence are high and expected to rise according to their views which affects the students' mental health, and consequently, affects their academic levels. The results demonstrated the need to monitor the content of social media accounts that students use without limiting their freedom. Parental censorship should be used to specific limits and with collaboration with schools and educational centres that can provide awareness campaigns to reduce the levels of verbal violence on social media
Reading Hoax: Measuring Students’ Critical News Literacy
Get PDFMedia literacy has become increasingly crucial in today’s digital age as it is essential for students to learn how to critically evaluate news sources to identify hoaxes and make informed decisions. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a media literacy course that had been running for 20 years on students' critical news literacy skills and critical thinking. Students were divided into two groups and asked to assess media texts. The results revealed that critical thinking was more significant for news literacy than media literacy. The study found that students’ critical news literacy skills were at a moderate level, with many struggling to recognize hoaxes in media texts. This finding suggests that further study is necessary to identify the factors influencing this, as well as how students interact with hoaxes in their daily lives
Analysis of Media and Information Literacy Definitions: A Qualitative Approach
Get PDFRapid advancements in media and information technology have led to an increasingly complex and interconnected information landscape. Navigating this digital age requires critical thinking skills and a comprehensive understanding of media and information literacy (MIL). However, the definitions of MIL vary across contexts, disciplines, and cultures. This qualitative study described and analysed diverse definitions of MIL through an in-depth analysis of existing literature to shed light on nuanced perspectives within the field as well as the peculiarities and similarities of the terms ‘media literacy’ and ‘information literacy.’ By delving into qualitative dimensions, the article contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the evolving landscape of media and information literacy. Study findings will contribute to the development of a unified and comprehensive understanding of MIL and facilitate the design of educational programs and policies to enhance media literacy skills among individuals across societies and age groups. This theoretical study was devoted to analysing theoretical and conceptual definitions of Media and Information Literacy to uncover the wide-ranging aspects of the umbrella term
Strategic Pricing and Positioning in the Telecommunications Industry: Retaining Customers and Attracting Subscribers
Get PDFThe telecommunications industry provides a real-world example of the strategic use of pricing and positioning strategies to retain existing customers and attract new subscribers. Telecom companies offer special discounts and incentives to retain long-term customers, acknowledging the challenges and costs associated with switching service providers. Loyalty programs and exclusive offers are designed to cater to both inertial and variety-seeking consumers, aligning with the concepts explored in the paper. In addition, telecom companies may offer discounted plans and promotional deals to attract new subscribers, targeting consumers with lower switching costs. These strategic pricing and positioning strategies demonstrate how businesses in the telecommunications industry adjust their pricing and promotional strategies based on consumer behavior and market dynamics, aligning with the concepts explored in the paper. This model was solve with two-period duopoly method concentrating on Switching and remaining cost to figure out how consumers behavior effect on companies strategies
Agricultural Fairs Management: A Literature Review
Get PDFAgricultural fairs constitute highly significant events within the agribusiness sector, facilitating the exchange of products and services while also contributing to society through lectures, training sessions, and technology exhibitions. Nonetheless, the literature remains notably scarce in addressing the administrative and managerial aspects of such events. The article aims to discuss managerial aspects of fairs and the societal impacts generated, as well as update the scientific community on research conducted in the field. A literature review was conducted, encompassing a total of 13 articles, which were categorized based on the thematic focus: geographical location, social impact, and management aspects. The limited number of countries studied is justified by the limited attention this subject has received within the scientific community. The surveyed articles predominantly emphasize the societal impacts generated by agricultural fairs, providing only superficial coverage of topics related to event planning and management. There is a clear need for more comprehensive research endeavors, encompassing a specific spectrum of agricultural fairs, to develop a specific and replicable methodology for such events. Additionally, efforts should be directed towards establishing mechanisms that enable ongoing monitoring processes to be undertaken by the responsible managers overseeing agricultural fair organization