Shijonawate Gakuen University, Shijonawate Gakuen Junior College Institutional Repository / 四條畷学園大学・四條畷学園短期大学 学術機関リポジトリ
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Time-Dependent Change by School Year in Relation between Trunk Muscle Function and Occurrence of Low Back Pain during Exercise Observed in Male Senior High School Soccer Players
Get PDF我々はスポーツ活動時の腰痛発生予防を目的に高校サッカー選手に体幹筋トレーニングを継続して行っている。体幹機能検査にはKraus-Weber test変法大阪市大方式(以下、KW)とSide-Bridge test(以下、SB)を用い、体幹筋機能と運動時腰痛発生の経時的変化を入学年度別に調査し、検討を加えたので報告する。結果は2年以上の継続した指導によって平成19年度入学の選手はSBの点数向上に伴い運動時腰痛保有者は減少する傾向となった。20年度入学の選手はKW、SBともに点数の変化がなく運動時腰痛保有者は増加した。21年度入学の選手はKW、SBともに点数は向上し、運動時腰痛保有者は減少する傾向にあった。学年別に検討したところ、KWとSBの経時的な変化と運動時腰痛保有者の変化の傾向は異なるが、KWとSBの点数に反映される体幹筋機能を向上させることが腰痛保有者の減少や予防に関与する可能性が示唆された。We have been providing trunk muscle training for senior high school soccer players on a continuing basis for the purpose of preventing low back pain in sports activities. We report the results of our investigation and discussion on time-dependent change by school year in relation between trunk muscle function and occurrence of low back pain during exercise which are based on Kraus-Weber tests(KW) modified by the Osaka-City-University system and Side-Bridge tests(SB) as means to examine trunk muscle function. Our findings indicated a decreasing tendency of players with low back pain during exercise among students enrolled in 2007 along with improved SB scores attributable to more than 2 years of continuous coaching. Students enrolled in 2008 did not show change in KW or SB scores and the players with low back pain during exercise increased. Students enrolled in 2009 had a tendency to improve both in KW and SB scores and to decrease in the number of players with low back pain during exercise. Our examination of the results by school year suggested the potential association between improved trunk muscle function reflected in KW and SB scores, and reduction and prevention of players with low back pain despite the difference in the tendencies of time-dependent change in KW and SB scores and in the number of players with low back pain during exercise.原著Originaldepartmental bulletin pape
Consumer Confidence about Food Safety and Food Education : Based on the Results of Survey on Food Safety Confidence in Japan and South Korea
Get PDF食の安全・安心に関する意識調査を日本と韓国で実施し、その結果に基づいて食の安全に関するあり方について検討した。日本・韓国ともに消費者は、食の安全性に高い意識を持っている。しかし、食品購入時の考慮の程度として日本では、「とてもする」の回答割合が「少しする」より高かったが、韓国では、「少しする」の回答割合が高かった。次に食品に対する不安の程度に関して日本では、「とても不安」が「少し不安」より高い割合であったが、韓国では、「少し不安」の方が高い割合であった。食教育に関しては、日本・韓国ともに低い関心であった。若年者の食生活の乱れなどを勘案すると、食教育の重要性は高まっているということが分かった。原著articledepartmental bulletin pape
Study on the current situation and problems of early childhood education and care in Korea
Get PDF本稿の目的は、大韓民国(以下、韓国と略記)の保育、なかでも首都ソウル特別市の保育の現状について、2012年9月に実際に現地の保育施設及び子育て関連施設を見学して学ぶことができた多くのことについてまとめ、文献や資料等を活用しながら整理し、また考察を加えて現状を把握、理解して、今後の課題を探ることに資することである。具体的には、現地の保育施設及び子育て関連諸施設を見学させて頂いた際に、施設長や職員の方々から受けた説明や質疑等のやりとりの中で得た様々な学びや情報、そして実際の施設の設備や様子、また保育園児をはじめとする子どもたちや保護者の様子や、さらに現地の保育士への聞き取りから得た情報等を、参考文献や資料等を参照し確認しながら、また必要な補足をして整理しまとめることである。そして日本における保育及び子育てとの比較、検討についても考慮しながら韓国の保育の現状について考察し課題を探ることである。(Hereinafter referred to as Korea) Korea nursery, The purpose of this paper is that the current state of child care capital Seoul, learn to observe the local childcare facilities and child care facilities in September 2012 among them actually it is to contribute to the understanding that the present situation in addition to discussion, to understand and explore the challenges of the future for many things that could be put together, and also organize the literature and other materials while taking advantage of. When I was allowed to tour the various facilities associated with child-rearing and child care facilities local Specifically, fact, information, and learning it is a variety obtained in the exchange of such questions and explanations and has received from the people and staff chief facility and the appearance of the children and parents, including the nursery school children, as well as making sure to reference materials, etc. and references, and information obtained from interviews with nursery local also, how equipment and facilities it is put together and organize the necessary supplement also. It is to explore the issues discussed, taking into account the current state of child care in Korea compared with childcare and parenting in Japan, and also study.原著articledepartmental bulletin pape
The state of depression of Rehabilitation Medical Students : from the perspective of learned helplessness
Get PDFリハビリテーション医療系学生は、授業の多さとそれに伴う課題の多さ、長期にわたる実習、国家試験などストレッサーとなる出来事が数多く長期に継続する特徴がある. 長期にわたるストレッサーの中、学生は「学習性無気力」の状況にあるのではないかと考え、学生の抑うつ傾向をはじめ自尊感情・ストレス反応など心理的状況を調査した. 結果として、抑うつ傾向・ストレス反応が高くまた自尊感情は低い状況が明らかになった. また家庭内に相談できる人物が多いこと、また睡眠・休養・食事のいわゆる生活リズムが確立していることが、抑うつ傾向を抑えることが示された. 学生生活や精神状態について家族と情報を共有すること、また生活リズムの確立に向けた援助が、教員として必要であると考えられた.Rehabilitation Medical student, there is a feature event to be a large number of stressors and challenges of multi-class, training for a long period of time, such as the national examination to continue in the long-term number. Under the influence of the stressor long-lasting, and is in a situation of "learned helplessness"to students, I guess. And I investigated the psychological conditions such as stress response and self-esteem and depression of students. That as a result, stress response and depression is high, self-esteem is low have been revealed. Which of the following influence to suppress the tendency of depression, it was that there is more than one person you can talk to family. Further, it may life including diet and rest and sleep is stable affects the suppression of depression was shown. I was considered the assistance for the establishment of life rhythm, is necessary as a teacher and that, to share information with the family about the mental state and student life.原著Originaldepartmental bulletin pape
How to wisely use insurance system and physical fitness : from the beginning to the present of long-term care insurance
Get PDF公開講座Open Lecturedepartmental bulletin pape
The influence that working accomplishment the efficiency is good, and to achieve a working aim gives to a cognitive function side
Get PDF注意の制御能力の低下から作業活動の持続が困難な対象者には、作業活動の一部の工程の反復練習をおこなうことも治療的に意味がある. 注意の制御能力の低下の一因に、ワーキングメモリを要する機能が不活発な影響も関与しているのではないかと推察した. 本研究では、作業活動の一部の工程を反復した作業課題よりも幾つかの工程を積み重ねて作業遂行することでワーキングメモリに関与する機能の活発化を仮定した. 健常成人10名を対象に4工程からなる箱つくりと、工程の一部を反復した箱の展開図を繰り返し作成する作業課題をおこない、作業後のワーキングメモリ機能に着目した認知機能検査を比較検討した. 4工程を順番に実施する箱つくりにおいて、対象者自身で効率の良い動作を制御する機会が増え、記憶の保持と処理が並列的におこなわれたことからワーキングメモリの機能に着目した認知機能検査に影響を与えた.It is therapeutic to practice some processes of occupation action repeatedly to the subject that persistence of working action is difficult from degradation of ability for control of care, and there is a meaning. We speculated whether the mechanism which needed working memory in a cause of degradation of ability for control of care did not contribute to inanimate influence either. We supposed functional activation to contribute to working memory by we piled up some processes than the occupation problem that repeated some processes of working action by this study, and accomplishing occupation. We did an occupation problem we repeated development of the box which repeated a box structure comprising four processes and a portion of a process for ten normal adults, and to make, and comparison reviewed the cognitive function examination that paid its attention to working memory mechanism after occupation. The opportunities that controlled good movement of the efficiency of we increased by, subject oneself in a box structure to carry out four processes in turn, and mnemonic containment and disposal affected the cognitive function examination that paid its attention to mechanism of working memory from what was done multiply.原著Originaldepartmental bulletin pape
The relationship between with basic academic skills of mathematics and understandings of probability and statistics : the comparative analysis of in our charge of subjects
Get PDF文系の大学生は数学に対して抵抗感を持っていることが授業アンケートで顕著に現れており、「統計=数学」のイメージが固定化している傾向がみられる. 社会でよく耳にするようになった「データ・サイエンティスト」に興味をもち、データの分析や処理を行うことに強い関心をもつ学生にとって、数学に対する苦手意識が学習意欲の障害になっているように思われる. 本論文では、講義を担当したクラスごとで、数学の基礎学力と確率・統計の理解度について比較を行った. また、「統計」に対してどのようなイメージを抱いているのか、統計関連科目を受講した理由は何かを明らかにし、これらの比較分析からクラスごとの特徴を把握し、学生をつまずかせないためにどのような点に注意して授業を行なえばよいか等について考察を行った.In this paper, we consider how statistics teachers should take care so as to attain a university student's purpose of learning to statistics. We show how beginners of learning to statistics have consciousness of statistics before a beginning of the lecture for each class. We clarify the relationship between basic academic skills of mathematics and understandings of statistics using Correlation analysis and Multiple comparison. We carry out the questionnaire survey. By these questionnaire survey, we investigate the attribute, favorite subjects, the reason that take statistics lecture, and history of studying mathematics when university students were high school students. Moreover, we compare basic academic skills of mathematics and the comprehension of statistics and probability in each class. We find out how scores of these tests are affected by their skills, understandings, and consciousness.原著Originaldepartmental bulletin pape