Jurnal Universitas Islam Malang
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Leadership alone is not enough: Why culture and satisfaction matter more in developing employee agility?
Full text linkDue to the intense rivalry in the communications industry, businesses require adaptive employees to keep staying resilient. While various factors have been examined to support employee agility, the combined roles of organizational culture transformation and leadership style in shaping employee satisfaction and agility remain underexplored, especially in the context of telecommunications sector. This study investigates how organizational culture transformation and leadership style influence employee satisfaction and, in turn, employee agility. A quantitative approach was employed by collecting data from 150 employees of one of the largest telecommunications firms in Indonesia, using simple random sampling. The data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling. The findings show that leadership style and culture transformation both significantly enhance employee satisfaction. Moreover, culture transformation directly strengthens employee agility, whereas leadership style does not have a direct effect on agility. Although previous studies suggest that leadership style can directly shape agility, this study demonstrates it does not, because employees require not only guidance and inspiration from their leaders but also a strong, supportive culture to feel safe, encouraged, and motivated to adapt and take initiative, which are key elements of agility
DRIVING SUSTAINABILITY THROUGH INNOVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIOR: THE ROLE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Full text linkThis study investigates the relationship between transformational leadership and sustainable performance through two mediating variables: innovative work behavior and pro-environmental behavior. A total of 210 employees from CV Kalingga Keling Jati were surveyed using a Likert scale (1–5) questionnaire with a quantitative approach. The data were analyzed using SmartPLS. The findings reveal that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on pro-environmental behavior, innovative work behavior, and sustainable performance. Furthermore, the effect of transformational leadership on sustainable performance is mediated by both innovative and environmentally friendly work behaviors. This emphasizes the role of transformational leaders in fostering a workplace culture that encourages creativity and environmental responsibility, which in turn enhances business sustainability. Practically, this suggests the need for leadership development programs that emphasize creativity and environmental awareness
ANALYSIS OF WORK DISCIPLINE, SUPERVISION, AND TEAM COOPERATION IN RELATION TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT OF PALEMBANG
Full text linkThis study examines the influence of work discipline, supervision, and teamwork on employee performance at the Environmental Service Office of Palembang City. This topic is important as employee performance directly affects the quality of public services. The research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with 65 respondents selected through a saturated sampling technique. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression.The results show that work discipline, supervision, and teamwork have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. These findings indicate that strengthening these factors can improve organizational performance. This study contributes to the development of performance improvement strategies through organizational behavior approaches in the public sector
Efektivitas Self-hypnosis terhadap Depresi dan Kecemasan Pasien Pasca Seksio Sesarea: Randomized Controlled Trial
No full textBackground: Depression and anxiety are common psychological problems experienced by post-cesarean section mothers, affecting maternal well-being and infant development. Non-pharmacological interventions such as self-hypnosis may serve as safe and effective therapeutic methods.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of self-hypnosis in reducing depression and anxiety in post-cesarean section patients.
Methods: This double-blind randomized controlled trial used a pretest–posttest control group design with 32 respondents randomly assigned to an intervention group (self-hypnosis, 15 minutes, twice daily, for 14 days) or a control group (cesarean section educational recording). Depression was assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and anxiety using the Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale (PSAS). Within-group analysis used paired t-test or Wilcoxon, and between-group analysis used independent t-test or Mann–Whitney.
Results: The intervention group’s EPDS score significantly decreased from 12.25 ± 1.29 to 7.94 ± 1.39 (p=0.000), while the control group showed no significant change (12.00 ± 1.21 to 11.50 ± 1.41; p=0.083). PSAS scores in the intervention group significantly decreased from 91.50 ± 3.82 to 74.13 ± 3.52 (p=0.000), whereas the control group did not (90.88 ± 3.09 to 89.69 ± 3.22; p=0.083). Between-group differences in score reduction were significant (p=0.000).
Conclusion: Self-hypnosis is effective in reducing depression and anxiety in post-cesarean section patients and can be considered a supportive non-pharmacological intervention.
Keywords: self-hypnosis, postpartum depression, postpartum anxiety, cesarean sectio
THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING TUBERCULOSIS EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS ON THE LEVEL OF TUBERCULOSIS KNOWLEDGE AMONG UNIVERSITY OF ISLAM MALANG MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS CLASS OF 2024
Full text linkIntroduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which mainly affects the lungs. TB is still one of the biggest public health problems in the world. According to a World Health Organization (WHO) report, by 2023 there will be approximately 10.6 million new TB cases globally, with 1.6 million deaths from the disease, making it one of the top 10 leading causes of death in the world.
Methods: This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach, used to evaluate the effectiveness of counseling by measuring the level of knowledge of UNISMA Faculty of Medicine students class of 2024 before and after receiving information through direct counseling with educational video media.
Results: Data analysis using paired t-test showed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores, with an average pre-test score of 68.6813 and an average post-test score of 90.1099. A significance value of <0.001 indicates that this increase in knowledge is the result of the educational intervention.
Conclusion: The study conducted on UNISMA Faculty of Medicine students class of 2024 proved that the educational program on Tuberculosis (TB) is very effective in increasing students' knowledge about TB.
keywords: Faculty of Medicine students class of 2024, TB educational video, level of TB knowledg
Driving factors behind Indonesia’s 2015 decision to cooperate with Malaysia in CPOPC: Economic, political, and environmental considerations
Full text linkIndonesia’s palm oil industry, a cornerstone of national economic growth and rural livelihoods, faced escalating trade barriers and sustainability demands, particularly from the European Union, from 2005 to 2015. This study investigates Driving factors behind Indonesia’s 2015 decision to cooperate with Malaysia in CPOPC: Economic, political, and environmental considerations, using employing Richard C. Snyder’s foreign policy decision-making framework to systematically analyze the interplay of internal and external factors. The research adopts a qualitative explanatory literature review, synthesizing data from peer-reviewed journals, policy documents, and credible news sources published from 2005 to 2015. The analysis reveals that Indonesia’s policy shift was driven by the convergence of domestic economic imperatives such as maintaining export revenues, supporting smallholders, and responding to industry lobbying, and mounting external pressures including discriminatory European Union regulations, NGO campaigns, and global market competition. The formation of CPOPC is shown to be a pragmatic diplomatic response, enhancing Indonesia’s bargaining power, promoting sustainable palm oil standards, and fostering collective action with Malaysia to counter external challenges. This research fills a gap in the literature by demonstrating how multi-level decision-making processes and transnational alliances can be mobilized to safeguard national interests in contested global commodity markets. The findings offer practical insights for policymakers and industry stakeholders on the importance of strategic cooperation and adaptive diplomacy in the face of evolving international trade and sustainability regimes
School Heroes sebagai program edukasi kesehatan siswa SMP dengan Zine P3P
Full text linkRemaja menghadapi berbagai tantangan kesehatan, namun pengetahuan mereka masih terbatas sehingga rentan terhadap perilaku yang merugikan kesehatan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa sebagai kader kesehatan dalam menyampaikan informasi kesehatan secara kreatif kepada teman sebaya melalui pendekatan edukatif partisipatif. Program dilaksanakan di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Wonosobo dengan fokus pada lima isu utama: ergonomi siswa, kesehatan mental, kesehatan reproduksi, dampak asap rokok, dan pencegahan demam berdarah (DBD). Metode yang digunakan mencakup ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, pembuatan media zine berbasis kasus, dan integrasi hasil ke dalam aplikasi digital School Heroes. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test dengan instrumen kuesioner untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan secara kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa topik ergonomi sekolah mengalami peningkatan skor sempurna dari 2 menjadi 7 siswa (53,8%), topik pencegahan DBD meningkat pada 6 siswa, meskipun hanya 1 siswa mencapai skor sempurna. Topik lain seperti kesehatan reproduksi, dampak asap rokok, dan kesehatan mental menunjukkan peningkatan terbatas. Perbedaan ini diduga dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kompleksitas materi dan kedekatannya dengan pengalaman personal siswa. Program ini berkontribusi dalam membentuk karakter siswa sebagai pendidik sebaya (peer educator), meningkatkan kesadaran kolektif terhadap isu kesehatan sekolah, dan memperkuat kapasitas sekolah dalam menjalankan promosi kesehatan secara berkelanjutan
Upaya edukasi kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan penggunaan obat yang benar dan aman pada siswa SMA untuk mencegah risiko penggunaan obat yang salah
Full text linkPenggunaan obat yang tepat dan aman merupakan aspek krusial dalam menjaga kesehatan masyarakat, terutama di kalangan remaja yang rentan melakukan pengobatan mandiri tanpa informasi yang memadai. Berdasarkan temuan awal di SMA Al-Irsyad Kota Tegal, banyak siswa belum memahami prinsip penggunaan obat yang benar, seperti waktu konsumsi, dosis, serta pentingnya menyelesaikan terapi antibiotik sesuai anjuran. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, dilakukan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang prinsip DAGUSIBU, khususnya aspek “Gunakan Obat dengan Benar”. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 32 siswa dan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan penyuluhan interaktif, diskusi, praktik membaca label obat, serta evaluasi pre-test dan post-test. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menyusun soal pilihan ganda yang mengukur aspek pemahaman sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan edukasi, serta menggunakan leaflet sebagai media edukatif. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari 78,96 menjadi 91,87, dengan selisih sebesar 12,91 poin (16,35%). Peningkatan ini dipengaruhi oleh metode penyampaian yang partisipatif, praktik langsung, serta keterlibatan dosen yang berprofesi sebagai apoteker. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendekatan edukasi berbasis sekolah efektif dalam memperkuat literasi obat di kalangan remaja. Implikasi dari kegiatan ini diharapkan tidak hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan jangka pendek, tetapi juga membentuk perilaku bijak dalam penggunaan obat dan menjadi model edukatif yang dapat diterapkan di sekolah lain
Transformasi sampah organik rumah tangga menjadi kompos untuk mendukung ekonomi sirkular
Full text linkPengelolaan sampah organik rumah tangga masih menjadi tantangan di tingkat komunitas karena minimnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pemanfaatannya. Padahal, penerapan konsep ekonomi sirkular melalui pengolahan sampah organik menjadi kompos dapat mengurangi timbunan sampah sekaligus membuka peluang usaha masyarakat. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilaksanakan di RW 03 Kelurahan Cihanjuang, Kecamatan Cimahi Utara, pada 23 Agustus 2025 dengan melibatkan 32 peserta dari kelompok PKK. Tujuan program adalah memberdayakan ibu rumah tangga dalam mengelola sampah organik rumah tangga menjadi kompos serta mendorong lahirnya inisiatif usaha kompos skala kecil di tingkat komunitas. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis pengomposan, praktik langsung, evaluasi pengetahuan dengan pre-test dan post-test, serta pendampingan intensif. Untuk mendukung keberhasilan, peserta menerima 30 paket starter kit BioEcompost berisi compost bag 80 liter, biofad 150 gram, bioactivator 130 ml, urea 200 gram, sarung tangan, dan panduan praktis. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebesar 32 poin persentase (dari 46% menjadi 78%). Selain peningkatan pengetahuan, dampak program juga terlihat pada terbentuknya kelompok kerja pengomposan sebagai embrio kegiatan berkelanjutan, berkurangnya volume sampah organik rumah tangga, serta munculnya peluang ekonomi berbasis kompos. Dengan demikian, program ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kapasitas individu tetapi juga berkontribusi pada penguatan praktik ekonomi sirkular di masyarakat
Farmers’ responses to farmer field schools (FFS) on integrated crop management: a case study in East Lombok, Indonesia
Full text linkThe government is trying to maintain domestic food self-sufficiency by promoting field school programs to increase institutional empowerment of farmer groups to adopt technology in order to maintain land productivity and farming. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence farmers' responses to Farmer Field Schools (FFS)-Integrated Crop Management in the Batu Keliang Farmer Group. The research location was deliberately selected in the Batu Keliang Farmer Group, Pejaring Village, Sakra Barat District, East Lombok Regency because it participated in the SLPTT program. Respondents used a census technique involving all members of the population as respondents, totaling 25 people. Data were analyzed using a Likert scale and multiple linear functions. The conclusion of the study is that farmers' responses to the SLPTT rice field program in the Batu Farmer Group were simultaneously 65.9% influenced by all independent variables of age (X1), education (X2), land area (X3), rice farming experience (X4), number of family dependents (X5), and active participation in the program (X6). While the partial influence has two significant independent variables, namely education (X2) and number of family members (X5)