Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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Developing the Global Self: A Developmental-Psychological Analysis of Identity Negotiation and Adaptation in Intercultural Learning Environments
Get PDFThis systematic literature review examines the psychological processes underlying global identity development in intercultural learning environments. Using thematic synthesis methodology, this study analyzes peer-reviewed articles published between 2023-2024 from databases including PsycINFO, PubMed, ERIC, and Web of Science. Drawing from developmental and cross-cultural psychology frameworks, the review synthesizes recent research on identity negotiation, psychological adaptation, and global self-concept formation among individuals navigating multiple cultural contexts. Findings reveal that global identity development is a dynamic process influenced by bicultural identity integration, psychological adjustment mechanisms, and environmental factors. Successful identity negotiation correlates with positive psychological outcomes, including enhanced well-being, academic achievement, and intercultural competence. This review contributes to understanding how educational systems can support healthy global identity formation through culturally responsive pedagogical approaches
Character Education through Innovative Stories in Early Childhood
Get PDFCharacter education is considered crucial starting in early childhood because it is an educational process aimed at developing values, attitudes, and behaviors that reflect noble morals or noble character. Early childhood, or what psychologists call the golden age, is proven to be crucial for children's ability to develop their potential. Therefore, in children's character education, storytelling can be used to shape and develop it. This study aims to describe the application of character education through innovative stories in early childhood. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation and review of previous research. The results of the study indicate that the application of innovative stories is effective in instilling character values in children. Teachers act as facilitators in guiding children's moral understanding through reflective activities after the story is presented. Thus, innovative stories can be an effective educational strategy in character formation in early childhood
GLOBAL TRENDS IN ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT AND THEIR IMPACT ON ISLAMIC EDUCATION SYSTEMS: A PSYCHOEDUCATIONAL REVIEW AND PROGRESSIVE ISLAMIC VALUES PERSPECTIVE
Get PDFThe acceleration of globalization and advancements in digital technology have brought significant changes to the lives of adolescents worldwide. Today’s youth grow up in a social context that is no longer confined to their local environment but is shaped by cross-cultural interactions, global information flows, and digital social dynamics. These shifts directly affect how adolescents think, learn, interact, and develop their identities. This article aims to identify key global trends in adolescent development and analyze their implications for education systems, while emphasizing the importance of integrating Islam berkemajuan (progressive Islamic values) as a moral and spiritual foundation to address global challenges. The study employs a systematic literature review of scientific publications, international organizational reports, and global education policies published between 2015 and 2025. The findings highlight five major global trends influencing adolescent development: digitalization and social media, cross-cultural openness, environmental awareness and social activism, increasing mental health issues, and changes in learning patterns and global identity formation. These trends have significant implications for education systems, including the need for adaptive curricula, enhanced digital literacy, transformation of educators’ roles, and the strengthening of character education. The integration of progressive Islamic values, as reflected in Qur’an Surah Al-Qashash [QS. Al-Qashash: 77], serves as a crucial strategy to maintain balance between global advancement and the development of noble character. This article recommends strengthening collaboration between educators, policymakers, and communities to respond to global challenges through holistic, contextual, and spiritually grounded education
The Dilemma of Students in the Age of AI: Analysis of the Effects of ChatGPT Use and Academic Procrastination
Get PDFThe development of artificial intelligence (AI) has changed the way students interact with academic processes, especially through the use of Generative AI such as ChatGPT. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the intensity of ChatGPT use and the level of academic procrastination among students. The study used a descriptive quantitative approach with accidental sampling of 100 students at Muhammadiyah University Surabaya. The research instruments were the ChatGPT Usage Scale, adapted from the academic technology usage intensity scale, and the Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students (PASS) version by Jannati (2020). The analysis results show a significant positive relationship between ChatGPT usage and academic procrastination (r = 0.646; p < 0.001), with an effective contribution of 41.7% (R² = 0.417). This indicates that the higher the intensity of ChatGPT usage, the higher the tendency to delay academic tasks
Hubungan Perilaku Body Shaming Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja di SMAN 1 Limboto
Get PDFABSTRAK
TARIZA AMALIA GAFAR, Hubungan Perilaku Body Shaming Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja Di SMAN 1 Limboto. Dimbimbing oleh FIRMAWATI dan NUR UYUUN BIAHIMO sebagai Anggota.
Body shaming merupakan salah satu bentuk kekerasan verbal yang sering terjadi pada remaja, terutama di lingkungan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku body shaming dengan kesehatan mental remaja di SMAN 1 Limboto. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasi untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis hubungan antar variabel tersebut. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMA Negeri 1 Limboto yang berjumlah 1063 yang terdiri dari kelas 1 sampai dengan 3. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 92 siswa yang terdiri dari kelas Satu berjumlah 30 siswa, kelas Dua berjumlah 31 siswa dan kelas Tiga berjumlah 31 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji korelasi. Data dalam analisis ini diperoleh dari hasil uji yang akan dilakukan oleh peneliti, kemudian dihitung frekuensi jawaban benar setiap responden. Dasar pengambilan keputusan untuk menerima hipotesis penelitian didasarkan pada taraf signifikansi 95% dan tingkat kesalahan α = 5% atau 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja di SMAN 1 Limboto mengalami body shaming dalam berbagai bentuk, baik verbal maupun non-verbal, yang berdampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental mereka. Analisis korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara body shaming dengan kesehatan mental, dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,821, yang menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi intensitas body shaming yang dialami maka semakin buruk kondisi kesehatan mental remaja tersebut. terdapat hubungan yang sangat signifikan dan kuat antara keduanya, dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,821 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000.
Kata Kunci: Abuse, Body Shaming, Kesehatan Mental, Remaja, Verba
Gambaran Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Terhadap Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir Di Wilayah Kelurahan Nyunyai Kecamatan Rajabasa Kota Bandar Lampung: Community, Preparedness, Flood Disaster
No full textBackground: According to the Lampung Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), there were 10 recorded flood incidents across Bandar Lampung, South Lampung, Pesawaran, and Tulang Bawang throughout February 2024. Among these events, flooding was the most prevalent, resulting in damage to 235 buildings and financial losses estimated at approximately 155 million rupiah.
Objective: This study aims to provide an overview of community preparedness in flood disaster management in the Nyunyai Sub-district, Rajabasa District, Bandar Lampung City.
Method: This research employed a descriptive study design using a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in Neighbourhood I (LK I) of Nyunyai Sub-district, which includes four neighbourhood units (RT). The total population consisted of 283 households, with a sample of 166 households selected using probability sampling through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were analysed using univariate analysis.
Results The findings show that the vast majority of respondents demonstrated a “prepared” level of flood readiness, with 150 individuals (90.4%) falling into this category, and 6 individuals (3.6%) categorized as “very prepared.” However, 10 individuals (6.0%) were found to be “less prepared.”
Conclusion: The study concludes that the majority of respondents in LK I, which includes RT 3, RT 5, RT 6, and RT 8 of Nyunyai Sub-district, are in the “prepared” category (90.4%) in terms of flood disaster preparedness. It is recommended that residents actively participate in disaster preparedness activities such as simulations, training, and public education sessions. In addition, households are encouraged to prepare emergency equipment and develop family evacuation plans in anticipation of future flood events.Background: According to the Lampung Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), there were 10 recorded flood incidents across Bandar Lampung, South Lampung, Pesawaran, and Tulang Bawang throughout February 2024. Among these events, flooding was the most prevalent, resulting in damage to 235 buildings and financial losses estimated at approximately 155 million rupiah.
Objective: This study aims to provide an overview of community preparedness in flood disaster management in the Nyunyai Sub-district, Rajabasa District, Bandar Lampung City.
Method: This research employed a descriptive study design using a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in Neighbourhood I (LK I) of Nyunyai Sub-district, which includes four neighbourhood units (RT). The total population consisted of 283 households, with a sample of 166 households selected using probability sampling through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were analysed using univariate analysis.
Results The findings show that the vast majority of respondents demonstrated a “prepared” level of flood readiness, with 150 individuals (90.4%) falling into this category, and 6 individuals (3.6%) categorized as “very prepared.” However, 10 individuals (6.0%) were found to be “less prepared.”
Conclusion: The study concludes that the majority of respondents in LK I, which includes RT 3, RT 5, RT 6, and RT 8 of Nyunyai Sub-district, are in the “prepared” category (90.4%) in terms of flood disaster preparedness. It is recommended that residents actively participate in disaster preparedness activities such as simulations, training, and public education sessions. In addition, households are encouraged to prepare emergency equipment and develop family evacuation plans in anticipation of future flood events
the THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE USE OF THE AUSTRALIAN TRIAGE SCALE METHOD AND PATIENT SATISFACTION IN THE EMERGENCY INSTALLATION OF LEMBANG REGIONAL HOSPITAL, WEST BANDUNG REGENCY IN 2025
No full textBackground Patient satisfaction is one of the important indicators in assessing the quality of hospital services which is influenced by various factors, one of which is the accuracy and speed of service obtained by the Emergency Department (ER). The initial examination determines the type of emergency care used to describe the concept of rapid and focused assessment to ensure the most efficient use of staff, equipment and facilities for people who need care. Triage is an effort to select victims before being handled, based on the level of emergency, One of the methods used is the Australian Triage Scale (ATS). Objective: To determine the relationship between the use of the Australian Triage Scale Triage Method and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Department of Lembang Regional Hospital, West Bandung Regency in 2025.
The design method used was descriptive-correlation with a cross-sectional method, with a population of patients visiting the Emergency Room of Lembang Regional Hospital. The sample size was 95 people, and the sampling in this study used accidental sampling in accordance with the inclusion criteria. This data was collected using an instrument consisting of 15 questions to determine the level of patient satisfaction and an observation sheet to determine whether or not triage was used. Results: Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between the use of the Australian Triage Scale triage method and patient satisfaction (p-value 0.007).
Conclusion: In this study, there is a relationship between the use of the Australian Triage Scale triage method and patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of Lembang Regional Hospital, West Bandung Regency.
Keywords: patient satisfaction, Emergency Room, Triage.
References: (6 books, 11 journals)Latar belakang Kepuasan pasien menjadi salah satu indikator penting dalam menilai kualitas pelayanan rumah sakit yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah ketepatan dan kecepatan pelayanan yang diperoleh Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Pemeriksaan awal menentukan jenis perawatan darurat yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan konsep pengkajian cepat dan terfokus untuk memastikan penggunaan staf, peralatan dan fasilitas yang paling efisien untuk orang yang membutuhkan perawatan. Triase merupakan usaha pemilihan korban sebelum ditangani, berdasarkan tingkat kegawat daruratan , Salah satu metode yang di gunakan adalah Australian Triage Scale (ATS).Tujuan penelitian : Mengetahui Hubungan Penggunaan Triase Metode Australian Triage Scale Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat Tahun 2025. Metode Desain yang digunakan adalah deskriptif-korelasi dengan metode Cross Sectional, populasi pada penelitian ini pasien yang datang ke IGD RSUD Lembang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 orang, pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan accidental sampling sesuaindengan kritera inklusi ,Data ini diambil menggunakan instrumen yang terdiri dari 15 soal untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien dan lembar observasi untuk mengetahui dilakukan atau tidaknya penggunaan triase Hasil penelitian: Analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan triase metode Australian Triage Scale dengan Kepuasan Pasien p-value 0,007.
Simpulan: Pada penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan triase metode australian triage scale dengan kepuasan pasien di IGD RSUD Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Factors Related To Treatment Coverage Of Lung Tuberculosis In Timor Island
Get PDFBackground: Treatment coverage (TC) of Tuberculosis (TB) as indicator of Tuberculosis is the main cause of death from infectious agents throughout the world. WHO has set 2030 as the end of TB, but treatment coverage in several countries is still low. Of all provinces in Indonesia, East Nusa Tenggara is the third lowest province with 40.1% coverage. On the Timor mainland, there are 3 districts with treatment coverage achievements below the national indicator (90%), namely South Central Timor District (43%), North Central East District (46%), and Belu District (71%). This condition will have an impact on achieving end TB by 2030. Several factors that may be the cause of the low contribution of treatment coverage include poverty, the ratio of community health centers/auxiliary health centers/pustu to sub-districts/population, motivation of TB program managers, availability of health insurance, cross-sectoral collaboration and TB management at the border. Objective: This research aims to determine the factors that contribute to the low achievement of treatment coverage. Method: the research used was quantitative study with cross sectional design. Result: the average age of respondents was 38,83 years (SD = 5,84), the average length of work of respondents was 10,87 (SD = 7.55). More than half, namely 66,3%, had a Diploma Nursing education. More of the three quarters of respondents, 75,9% were married. Nearly all patients were civil servants/P3K (94%). Most of the TB patients were from poor families (68,7%); all managers did not feel that there was cross-sectoral collaboration (94,0%). Only motivation that had significant relationship with TC
Determinants of The Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV/AIDS In Jombang Regency
Get PDFThe prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly in regions where stigma, limited knowledge, and weak social support hinder optimal program implementation. This study aimed to identify determinants influencing PMTCT efforts among HIV-positive pregnant women in Jombang Regency. An analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach was employed, involving 30 pregnant women selected through systematic sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with univariate and bivariate methods using Spearman-Rho correlation. The results showed that 60% of respondents demonstrated adequate prevention efforts, while 40% were inadequate. Attitude (p = 0.006), parity (p = 0.010), peer support (p = 0.000), husband support (p = 0.010), healthcare worker support (p = 0.010), and accessibility (p = 0.028) were significantly associated with prevention behaviors. Peer support emerged as the strongest determinant, reflecting the importance of social networks and interpersonal influences. The findings indicate that PMTCT success requires more than clinical interventions; it depends on strengthening social support systems, improving counseling quality, and enhancing access to maternal health services. Integrated, community-based strategies are essential for reducing HIV transmission and achieving PMTCT targets
Hubungan Gula Darah, Asam Urat dan Hemoglobin dengan Tekanan Darah Lansia: The Relationship between Blood Sugar, Uric Acid, and Hemoglobin with Blood Pressure in the Elderly
No full textObjective: Hypertension is a leading cause of death worldwide, with over one billion people suffering from it. Several factors influence blood pressure, including blood sugar, uric acid, and hemoglobin. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between blood sugar, uric acid, and hemoglobin with blood pressure.
Methods: The study design was correlational with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was 46 elderly people in Puton Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. Data on uric acid, blood sugar, and hemoglobin levels were collected using a multifunction blood test device through peripheral blood sampling. Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer according to standard guidelines. Data were analyzed using coding, editing, tabulation, and scoring, and statistical tests were performed using the Spearman Rank test.
Results: Most respondents (73.9%) had high blood sugar. Most respondents (71.7%) had high uric acid (33%). Half of respondents (50%) had normal hemoglobin (23%). Nearly half of respondents (34%) had prehypertensive systolic blood pressure and stage 1 hypertension (34.8%) each. Half of the respondents had diastolic blood pressure (50%, 23 people) with grade 1 hypertension. The Spearman rank test for blood sugar and uric acid levels on systolic and diastolic blood pressure using SPSS yielded a p value > 0.05, indicating no correlation. The correlation between hemoglobin and diastolic blood pressure yielded a p value > 0.05, indicating no correlation. The hemoglobin-systolic blood pressure test yielded a p value of 0.017, less than 0.05, with a correlation coefficient of 0.349, indicating a moderate correlation between hemoglobin and systolic blood pressure.
Conclusion: Proper control of the intervening variables is essential to ensure a truly homogeneous sample of respondents to achieve optimal results. The number of respondents should be increased.Hipertensi merupakan penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia dan lebih dari satu miliar orang menderita hipertensi. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi tekanan darah diantaranya adalah gula darah, asam urat dan hemoglobin. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis hubungan gula darah, asam urat dan hemoglobin dengan tekanan darah.
Desain penelitian adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan “Cross Sectional”. Populasi penelitian ini adalah lansia di Desa Puton Kecamatan Diwek Kabupaten Jombang sejumlah 46 orang. Pengumpulan data kadar asam urat, gula darah dan hemoglobin menggunakan alat cek multifungsi melaui pengambilan darah tepi/perifer. Tekanan darah diukur menggunakan sfigmomanometer sesuai pedoman baku. Analisa data dengan Editing, Coding, Scoring, Tabulating dan dilakukan uji statistic menggunakan Spearman Rank test.
Sebagian besar responden memiliki gula darah tinggi 73,9% (34 orang). Sebagian besar responden memiliki asam urat tinggi 71,7% (33 orang). Setengah responden memiliki hemoglobin normal 50% (23 orang). Hampir setengah responden memiliki tekanan darah sistolik prehipertensi dan hipertensi derajat 1 masing-masing 34.8% (16 orang). Setengah responden memiliki tekanan darah diastolik hipertensi derajat 1 50% (23 orang).
Uji spearman rank gula darah dan asam urat dengan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik menggunakan SPSS didapatkan nilai p>0,05 yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan. Antara hemoglobin dengan tekanan darah diastolik didapatkan nilai P>0,05 yang menunnjukan tidak ada hubungan. Uji hemoglobin dengan tekanan darah sistolik didapatkan hasil p=0,017 kurang dari 0,05 dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,349 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang cukup antara hemmoglobin dengan tekanan darah sistolik.
Pengontrolan terhadap variabel perancu perlu dilakukan dengan baik, sehingga dipastikan responden benar-benar homogen untuk mendapatkan hasil maksimal. Jumlah responden perlu ditambahkan