Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
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Pengaruh Though Stopping dan Psikoreligius Dzikir Pada Pasien dengan Gangguan Halusinasi Pendengaran di Puskesmas Telaga
Get PDFABSTRAK
Nurnaningsih Djafar,S.Kep, Pengaruh Though Stopping dan Psikoreligius Dzikir Pada Pasien dengan Gangguan Halusinasi Pendengaran di Puskesmas Telaga. Di bimbing oleh Ns. Nur Uyuun Biahimo,. M.Kep
untuk mengidentifikasi Halusinasi pendengaran merupakan kesalahan dalam mempersepsikan bunyi yang didengar oleh penderita gangguan jiwa dan biasanya bunyi yang didengar dapat berupa bunyi yang menyenangkan, mengancam, membunuh dan merusak. Penderita yang mengalami gangguan halusinasi pendengaran biasanya akan mendengar suara-suara yang memerintah dan memanggil untuk melakukan aktivitas berupa dua suara atau lebih yang mengomentari perilaku atau pikiran seseorang Halusinasi termasuk ke dalam salah satu gejala gangguan jiwa yang ditandai dengan adanya perubahan persepsi sensori. Halusinasi dapat diatasi dengan terapi farmakologi seperti klorpromazin, haloperidol dan lain-lain, sedangkan untuk terapi nonfarmakologi seperti terapi penghentian pikiran dan psikoreligius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penghentian pikiran dan dzikir psikoreligius pada penderita gangguan halusinasi pendengaran di puskesmas telaga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pra-eksperimen dengan one group pre-post test design. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan melihat kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah SOP terapi penghentian pikiran dan psikoterapi serta observasi gangguan halusinasi. Berdasarkan Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan Nilai signifikan atau P-value sebelum dan sesudah intervensi terapi henti pikiran dan terapi psikoreligius dzikir adalah 0,000<0,05 yang berarti ada pengaruh terapi henti pikiran dan terapi psikoreligius dzikir terhadap pasien gangguan halusinasi pendengaran di Puskesmas Telaga
Hubungan Perilaku Caring Perawat Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang
Get PDFCaring is a central professional nursing practice that provides a positive contribution to patient satisfaction to improve the quality of nursing services in a hospital. This study aims to determine the relationship between caring behavior of inpatient nurses and the level of satisfaction of inpatients at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. The research design used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach with a sample size of 80 respondents with non-probability sampling through a purposive sampling approach. Data analysis used to analyze the relationship between caring nurses and the level of satisfaction using Spearman's rho analysis where both variables are ordinal. The test results showed that most nurses had provided good caring and patients were also very satisfied with the services provided (72.5%). From the test results, ρ = 0.000 was obtained, meaning ρ <0.05, this shows a significant relationship between caring nurses and the level of patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of Lavalette Hospital, Malang City. The application of caring behavior for a nurse can affect the level of patient satisfaction. So the higher the caring nurse, the higher the level of patient satisfactionCaring merupakan sentral praktik keperawatan profesional yang memberikan konstribusi positif terhadap kepuasan pasien untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan di suatu rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui hubungan perilaku caring perawat rawat inap dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat inap RS Lavalette Malang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study dengan jumlah sampel 80 responden dengan non probability sampling melalui pendekatan purposive sampling . Analisis data yang digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan caring perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan menggunakan Analisis Spearman’s rho dimana kedua variabel berskala ordinal. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar perawat sudah memberikan caring yang baik dan pasien juga sudah merasa sangat puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan (72,5%). Dari hasil uji didapatkan ρ = 0.000, berarti ρ < 0,05 hal ini menujukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara caring perawat terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap RS Lavalette Kota Malang. Penerapan perilaku caring bagi seorang perawat dapat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien. Maka semakin tinggi caring perawat maka semakin tinggi tingkat kepuasan pasien
Penerapan Komunikasi Terapeutik untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Selama Prosedur Kateterisasi di RSUD Arifin Achmad
Get PDFObjective: To analyze the effect of therapeutic communication on anxiety of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) undergoing catheterization procedures at RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru
Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group approach. A total of 40 respondents were divided into two groups: an experimental group that was given therapeutic communication and a control group that was not. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale of Anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test.
Results The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels in the experimental group after therapeutic communication (p-value = 0.000). In contrast, there was no significant change in the control group. Additionally, a significant difference was found between the experimental and control groups after the intervention (p-value = 0.000).
Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that therapeutic communication is effective in reducing patient anxiety during catheterization procedures. This study recommends therapeutic communication as an integral part of nursing services to improve the quality of patient care. This intervention not only reduces anxiety but also contributes to the success of medical procedures
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dengan Kecemasan Dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien TB Paru
Get PDFObjective: This study aims to determine the relationship between medication adherence and anxiety and quality of life of Pulmonary TB patients
Methods: This study used was cross-sectional. The research sample was Pulmonary TB patients at the Pulmonary Polyclinic of PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi Hospital, Banyuwangi Regency, with 42 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data collection used a questionnaire with the Spearman Rank test. The questionnaires used were the Morisksy Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8), HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale), and World Health Organization Quality of Life- Bref (WHOQOL-BREF)
Results: Almost half of the medication compliance 18 respondents (42.9%), almost half of the anxiety 18 respondents (42.9%), almost half of the quality of life 16 respondents (38.1%), there is a relationship between medication compliance and anxiety with a significant value (sig. 2-tailed) 0.00 (<0,05), there is a relationship between medication compliance and quality of life with a significant value (sig. 2 tailed) 0.00 (<0,05). So, it can be concluded that medication compliance with anxiety is related to quality of life.
Conclusion: Respondents are expected to be able to consume medication regularly so that treatment can run optimally, decreasing anxiety and improving quality of life.Pendahuluan: TB Paru merupakan salah satu penyakit menular bagi masyarakat di negara berkembang. Hal terpenting pada TB Paru yakni berkaitan dengan pengobatan. Dampak dari lama pengobatan TB Paru dapat menyebabkan kecemasan serta mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan kecemasan dan kualitas hidup pasien TB Paru di Poli Paru RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi Kabupaten Banyuwangi Tahun 2024.
Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah penderita TB Paru poli paru RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi Kabupaten Banyuwangi Sejumlah 42 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan uji Rank Spearman. Kuesioner yang digunakan adalah Morisksy Medcation Adherence Scale (MMAS-8), HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale), World Health Organization Quality of Life- Bref (WHOQOL-BREF).
Hasil: Hampir setengahnya kepatuhan minum obat 18 responden (42,9%), hampir setengahnya kecemasan 18 responden (42,9%), hampir setengahnya kualitas hidup 16 responden (38,1%), terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dengan kecemasan dengan nilai signifikan (sig. 2-tailed) 0,00 (<0,05), terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dengan kualitas hidup dengan nilai signifikan (sig. 2-tailed) 0,00 (<0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan kepatuhan minum obat dengan kecemasan berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup.
Kesimpulan: Diharapkan responden mampu mengkonsumsi obat dengan teratur sehingga pengobatan dapat berjalan dengan optimal agar kecemasan menurun dan meningkatkan kualitas hidu
Hubungan Implementasi Patient Safety Di Unit Pelayanan Bedah Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto
Get PDFBackground: The quality of safety and security in the operating room, integrated with the surgical ward, is a key indicator of the improvement of healthcare services worldwide. Patient satisfaction is one of the indicators used to assess the quality of care in hospitals. The quality of healthcare services refers to the extent to which these services meet the expectations of patients. Higher levels of patient satisfaction reflect better healthcare quality.
Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between the implementation of Patient Safety in the surgical service unit and patient satisfaction at RST (Military Hospital) Wijayakusuma Purwokerto.
Methods: This quantitative research utilized a descriptive-analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was conducted using Non-Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in a sample size of 51 respondents. The analysis employed Chi-Square testing.
Results: Bivariate analysis using Chi-Square testing yielded a p-value of 0.002, which is less than 0.05. This indicates a significant correlation between the implementation of patient safety in the surgical service unit and patient satisfaction at RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto.
Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between the implementation of patient safety in the surgical service unit and patient satisfaction at RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto.Latar Belakang Masalah: Kualitas keamanan dan keselamatan diruang operasi yang terintergrasi dengan ruang rawat bedah, merupakan salah satu indikator pada peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan di seluruh dunia. Kepuasan pasien merupakan salah satu indikator dalam menilai mutu pelayanan di rumah sakit. Mutu pelayanan kesehatan merujuk pada tingkat kesempurnaan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menimbulkan rasa puas pada pasien. Semakin sempurna kepuasan maka semakin baik pula mutu pelayanan kesehatan.
Tujuan: Mengetahui apakah ada hubungan implementasi Patient Safety di unit pelayanan bedah terhadap kepuasan pasien di RST Wijayakusuma.
Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pada penelitian ini pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Non Probability Sampling dengan Purposive Sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan kriteria ekslusi, sampel dalam penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 51 responden. Uji analisis menggunakan Uji Chi Square.
Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square diperoleh P value 0.002 < 0.05. Maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara implementasi patient safety di unit pelayanan bedah terhadap kepuasan pasien di RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara implementasi patient safety di unit pelayanan bedah terhadap kepuasan pasien di RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto
Efektivitas Foot Massage Dengan Essential Oil Lavender dalam Mengatasi Gangguan Pola Tidur Lansia di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Banyuwangi
Get PDFObjective: Disruption of sleep patterns is a disturbance that occurs in the quality and quantity of a person's sleep time due to external factors. Decreasing the quality of sleep in the elderly will have a negative impact on health. One of the therapies to treat sleep pattern disturbances non-pharmacologically is to use Foot Massage therapy with lavender essential oil. Foot Massage is known for its relaxing properties, while lavender oil is recognized for its calming effects and its ability to combat insomnia, so massage therapy using lavender essential oil can be done to improve sleep pattern disturbances in the elderly.
Methods: The case study method was used in this study by providing nursing care which included assessment, diagnosis, intervention and implementation of Foot Massage with Lavender Essential Oil carried out for 15 minutes before the patient went to sleep and evaluation of the client's sleep quantity.
Results: Foot Massage with lavender essential oil is routinely done for 15 minutes before the patient goes to bed. There was a change in the quality of sleep after Foot Massage with lavender essential oil, namely sleep time to 7 hours from less than 5 hours previously.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that there exists significant influence of Foot Massage and lavender essential oil on the elderly who experience sleep pattern disturbances. The results of this scientific work can be used as input for the Tresna Werdh
Pengaruh Strategi Komunikasi Terhadap Kemampuan Keluarga Merawat Pasien Skizofrenia di Puskesmas Kedabu
Get PDFObjective: Family is very important to improve self-care abilities in people with schizophrenia, which includes support for the level of self-care abilities such as bathing, dressing, eating and defecating. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of strategies for implementing self-care deficit communication on improving families in caring for schizophrenia patients at the UPT Puskesmas Kedabu Rapat.
Methods: This article he research method used is quantitative with a Quasi Experimental research type. The research method used was one group pretest and posttest with control.
Results: The results of the chi square statistical test on the experimental group showed a value of p=0.000<0.05, so H0 was rejected, which means there is no relationship between the influence of the strategy of implementing self-care deficit communication on improving families in caring for schizophrenic patients at the UPT Puskesmas Kedabu Rapat.
Conclusion: The results of this study show that the higher the family support, the level of self-care ability for schizophrenia patients also increases. It is hoped that families can provide good family support to improve the self-care abilities of people with schizophreni
Tingkat Risiko Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Pada Dewasa Berdasarkan Faktor Risiko Yang Dapat Dimodifikasi
Get PDFObjective: This study aims to identify the relationship between anthropometric, lifestyle, and high-fibre diet with the risk level of diabetes mellitus type 2
Methods: This article is quantitative study that describes the relationship between modifiable risk factors for diabetes mellitus consisting of body mass index, waist circumference, physical activity level, vegetable eating habit, and exercise habit with the risk factors of diabetes mellitus in adult. The instruments that used ini this study include demographyc questionnaires, Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), and Finish Diabetes Risk Factors (FINDRICS). Data analysus in this study used Chi-Square Correlation Test.
Results: Body Mass Index (BMI) showed very significant relationship with the risk of diabetes (P=0.001), high-fiber diet variables showed significant relationship with the risk of diabetes (p=0.01), physical activity had significant ralationship with risk of diabetes (p=0.003, and exercise habit had significant relationship with risk of diabetes (p=0.011).
Conclusion: The result of this study show that there are significant relationship between anthropometric, lifestyle, and high-fibre diet with the risk level of diabetes mellitus type 2
Interprofesional Education Tentang Flour Albus Dan Perawatan Higiene Vaginal Dengan Kejadian Flour Albus Pada Remaja Putri Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Wilayah Kabupaten Sukabumi
Get PDFObjective: Vaginal discharge in adolescent girls is an asset of future reproductive health that has the potential for infection and death. Sukabumi Health Office seeks to improve reproductive health, especially in adolescents and identified one of the schools in Sukabumi Regency as having reproductive health problems regarding vaginal discharge and hygiene of the feminine area. To determine the relationship between knowledge about vaginal discharge and vaginal hygiene behavior with the incidence of flour albus in adolescent girls in Senior High Schools in Sukabumi Regency.
Methods: Quantitative research method, descriptive correlation type, cross sectional approach. The population is all adolescent girls in one of the Senior High Schools in Sukabumi Regency totaling 109 people, the sample is determined by the Lameshaw formula of 52 adolescent girls selected by random sampling. Data were taken using a questionnaire and using univariate frequency distribution calculation analysis and chi-square bivariate analysis
Results: The results showed that almost half (28.8%) of adolescent girls had poor knowledge of vaginal discharge, almost half (38.5%) of adolescent girls had poor vaginal hygiene behavior and most (57.7%) of adolescent girls experienced vaginal discharge. There is a relationship between knowledge about vaginal discharge (p-value 0.038) and vaginal hygiene behavior (p-value 0.010) with the incidence of flour albus in female high school adolescents in Sukabumi Regency.
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge about vaginal discharge and vaginal hygiene behavior with the incidence of flour albus in female adolescents and it is recommended to increase the strengthening of digital-based education by health centers by nurses and midwives about flour albus health education and vaginal hygiene behavior training programsObjective: Vaginal discharge in adolescent girls is a future reproductive health asset that has the potential to cause infection and death. One school in Sukabumi Regency was identified as having reproductive health problems regarding vaginal discharge and hygiene of the feminine area. To determine the relationship between knowledge about vaginal discharge and vaginal hygiene care with the incidence of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls in Senior High Schools in Sukabumi Regency.
Method: Quantitative research method, descriptive correlation type, cross-sectional approach. The population was all adolescent girls in one of the Senior High Schools in Sukabumi Regency totaling 109 people, the sample was determined using the Lameshaw formula of 52 adolescent girls selected by random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and using univariate frequency distribution calculation analysis and chi-square bivariate analysis
Results: The results showed that almost half (28.8%) of adolescent girls had poor knowledge about vaginal discharge, almost half (38.5%) of adolescent girls had poor vaginal hygiene behavior and most (57.7%) of adolescent girls experienced vaginal discharge. There is a relationship between knowledge about vaginal discharge (p-value 0.038) and vaginal hygiene behavior (p-value 0.010) with the incidence of flour albus in high school girls in Sukabumi Regency
Sistem Monitoring dan Pengontrolan Jaringan Wi-Fi Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Software Aplikasi eWeLink
Get PDFAbstrak— Sistem Kontrol yang dapat dioperasikan dari jarak jauh sangat diperlukan di era Revolusi Industri 4.0, di mana Sistem Kontrol jarak jauh dapat memberikan efisiensi waktu dan biaya dalam melakukan reset Server Wi-FI. Pada Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancang Bangan Berbasis Internet of Things, di mana sistem pemantuannya menggunakan Speedtest yang dikombinasikan dengan Teamviewer, sedangkan untuk sistem pengontrolannya menggunakan eWelink. Hasil Penelitian ini adalah Sistem Kontrol Berbasis IoT dapat reset Server Wi-Fi dari jarak jauh secara nirkabel dan syaratnya adalah semua perangkat wajib terhubung internet. Sistem Monitoring dan pengontrolan jaringan Wi-Fi berbasis IoT menunjukkan waktu respons 10 detik pada kondisi normal, meningkat menjadi 26 detik saat terjadi interferensi, 30 detik pada kondisi overload, dan 40 detik ketika koneksi terputus, sistem tetap efektif dalam memulihkan jaringan melalui fungsi reset yang diaktifkan lewat aplikasi eWeLink.