Faletehan Health Journal
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The Hubungan Kebugaran dengan Prestasi Akademik Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Fitness is an essential component for students to carry out lecture activities. Online lectures during the Covid-19 pandemic for a long period result in boredom, and lack of concentration during learning, causing a decrease in physical activity it can affect fitness which can affect their academic achievement. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between fitness and achievement. This research uses a correlational description method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 155 students, and the number of samples used by the Slovin formula so that the sample was 61 students. The results of this study indicate that the fitness level is in the perfect category, while academic achievement is in a good category. The results of the Spearman Rank test obtained a p-value of 0.341> 0.05, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between fitness and academic achievement.Kebugaran merupakan komponen penting bagi mahasiswa untuk melaksanakan kegiatan perkuliahan. Perkuliahan daring masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam jangka waktu lama mengakibatkan kejenuhan, kurang konstrasi saat pembelajaran, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan aktivitas fisik sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kebugaran yang dapat mempengaruhi prestasi akademik mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan kebugaran dengan prestasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi korelasional dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 155 mahasiswa, jumlah sampel digunakan rumus Slovin sehingga sampel sebanyah 61 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat kebugaran berada pada kategori sangat baik, sedangkan prsetasi akademik kategori baik. Adapun hasil uji Spearman Rank didapatka p-value sebesar 0,341>0,05, dapat disimpulkan tidak adanya hubungan yang bermakna kebugaran dengan prestasi akademik
Hubungan antara Komponen Health Belief Model dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Masyarakat
The global threat of Covid-19 emerged continously and the number of victims continued to grow; thus, it was highly important to increase knowledge and perceptions of community to form preventive behaviours from Covid-19 transmission. This research objective was to determine the correlation between health belief model components and preventive behaviors of covid-19 among the community of Langensari, Banjar, West Java. This study was analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The respondents were the people of Langensari sub-district with the total size of 100 respondents who were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection used a questionnaire distributed via google form. The results of chi-square test indicated the perceived susceptibility of 0.000, perceived severity of 0.005, perceived benefit of 0.000, perceived barriers of 0.860, cues to action of 0.000, self-efficacy of 0.000, and significance value p<0.05. There was a correlation among perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, cues to action, self-efficacy and covid-19 preventive behaviors; nevertheless, there was no correlation between perceived barriers and covid-19 preventive behaviors (p>0.005). Of 6 health belief model components, self-efficacy had the highest correlation value and impacted on developing Covid-19 preventive behaviors, while the one that had no effect was perceived barriers.Ancaman global Covid-19 terus muncul dan korban terus bertambah sehingga penting meningkatkan pengetahuan dan persepsi masyarakat untuk membentuk perilaku tindakan pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan komponen health belief model dengan perilaku pencegahan Covid-19 pada masyarakat Kecamatan Langensari Kota Banjar Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan desain cross-sectional. Responden penelitian ini adalah masyarakat kecamatan Langensari dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan melalui google form. Hasil uji chi-square memperoleh hasil perceived susceptibility sebesar 0,000, perceived severity sebesar 0,005, perceived benefit sebesar 0,000, perceived barriers sebesar 0,860, cues to action sebesar 0,000, self-efficacy sebesar 0,000 dan nilai signifikansi p<0,05. Ada hubungan antara perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, cues to action, self-efficacy dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19, tetapi tidak ada hubungan antara percived barriers dan perilaku pencegahan Covid-19 (p>0,005). Dari 6 komponen health belief model, self-efficacy memiliki nilai korelasi tertinggi dan berpengaruh dalam melakukan tindakan pencegahan Covid-19 sementara itu yang tidak berpengaruh adalah perceived barriers
Studi Literatur: Pengalaman Perawat ICU dalam Memberikan Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual pada Pasien End of Life Care di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Spiritual care is a part of end of life care, which role is to provide a sense of comfort and peace to the patient and ease the grieving process for the family. Nevertheless, COVID-19 pandemic caused many challenges experienced by ICU nurses in the implementation of spiritual care. This study aimed to identify empirical evidences of ICU nurses experience in providing spiritual care to end-of-life care patients during COVID-19 pandemic. It used a literature review method, analyzing articles from 5 reputable databases, namely Pubmed, Proquest, CINAHL, Science Direct, and Google Scholar with the range of publication years between 2020 and 2022. The keywords used were \u27pandemic COVID-19\u27, \u27critical care nursing’, \u27end of life care\u27, \u27dying\u27, \u27spiritual care\u27, and \u27nursing experience\u27. The articles were selected in stages by PRISMA flow. 2,727 articles were identified and selected based on the duplication and the inclusion criteria until 6 analysis-deserve articles were obtained. The analysis results showed that during COVID-19 pandemic spiritual care was an important domain in end of life care. Spiritual care for end-of-life patients can reduce anxiety and ease the grieving process for the family. The implementation of spiritual care during pandemic era experienced many challenges; thus, an innovative strategy was required to implement it. Health care facilities should provide supports for nurses to carry out spiritual care by increasing their competences through education and training.Spiritual care termasuk kedalam komponen end of life care yang berperan memberikan rasa nyaman dan damai pada pasien dan meringankan proses berduka bagi keluarga. Akan tetapi, pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan banyaknya tantangan pada perawat ICU dalam pelaksanaan spiritual care. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bukti-bukti empiris mengenai pengalaman perawat ICU dalam memberikan spiritual care pada pasien end of life di masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian menggunakan literature review yang menganalisis artikel dari 5 database, yaitu Pubmed, Proquest, CINAHL, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar dengan rentang tahun publikasi antara 2020-2022. Kata kunci yang digunakan ‘pandemic Covid-19’, ‘critical care nursing’, ‘end of life care’, ‘dying’, ‘spiritual care’, dan ‘nursing experience’. Artikel diseleksi secara bertahap menggunakan alur PRISMA. 2.727 artikel yang teridentifikasi diseleksi berdasarkan duplikasi dan kriteria inklusi sehingga didapatkan 6 artikel yang layak dianalisis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa selama pandemi COVID-19 spiritual care merupakan domain yang penting dalam perawatan pasien menjelang ajal. Spiritual care pada pasien end of life dapat mengurangi kecemasan dan meringankan proses berduka bagi keluarga. Pelaksanaan spiritual care di masa pandemi mengalami banyak tantangan sehingga dibutuhkan strategi inovatif dalam mengimplementasikannya. Fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan diharapkan dapat memberikan dukungan kepada perawat untuk melaksanakan spiritual care dengan meningkatkan kompetensi perawat melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan
Faktor Determinan yang Mempengaruhi terjadinya Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Nifas
Postpartum blues is a temporarily depression period which may happen during the first few days of puerperium. The condition, if not resolved, may cause mothers depression and disturb the growth and development of the newborns. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor affecting postpartum blues incidents in puerperium mothers. This study used correlational method with cross-sectional approach. The samples were 68 respondents who were selected by consecutive sampling technique. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS) was utilized to determine the postpartum incidents, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social supports, and Breaf COPE scale to measure coping. The data was analyzed by using multiple regression. The results showed that the mean of postpartum blues was 8.09 (SD 4.78). The related factors are age, income, delivery type, delivery preparedness, and social support. Age had the strongest correlation and significantly contribute to postpartum blues incidents (Beta 0.347, p<0.01). The efforts of increasing postpartum blues early detection, health education, and social support for mothers with postpartum blues were required.Postpartum blues merupakan periode depresi sementara yang terjadi selama beberapa hari pertama masa nifas. Kondisi ini jika tidak teratasi dapat menyebabkan depresi pada ibu dan mengganggu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi yang telah dilahirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor dominan kejadian postpartum blues pada ibu nifas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 68 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS) digunakan untuk menentukan kejadian post partum, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) untuk mengukur dukungan sosial, dan Breaf COPE scale untuk mengukur koping. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan multiple Regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata skor pospartum blues adalah 8,09 (SD=4,78). Faktor yang berhubungan adalah usia, pendapatan, jenis persalinan, kesiapan persalinan, dan dukungan sosial. Usia memiliki kekuatan hubungan yang paling kuat dan signifikan berkontribusi terhadap kejadian postpartum blues (Beta=0,347, p <0,01). Upaya untuk meningkatkan program deteksi postpartum blues, pendidikan kesehatan, dan dukungan sosial bagi ibu postpartum blues diperlukan
Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting
Stunting in Labuan Sub-District was the third highest case in Donggala District. In 2018 there were 142 cases of 1,125 children under five. This research aimed to identify the preventions and treatments of stunting in Labuan Sub-District, Donggala District, South Sulawesi. This study used phenomenological strategy. The informants were seven Village Heads in Labuan Sub-District, 1 nutrition officer of Labuan Health Center, 1 midwife coordinator of Labuan Health Center, and 3 parents of toddlers with stunting. The research was conducted from 23 June to 23 July 2021 in Labuan Sub-District, Donggala District. The exploration results of stunting preventions and treatments by the government of Donggala District were: provision of clean water for the community, provision of public latrines, construction of sewers for waste disposal, unmanaged waste, access to health services, village midwife assistants, health insurance for underprivileged residents, the absence of parenting education, the unroutine weighing of toddlers in integrated health service posts (Ina. Posyandu), the absence of sexual and reproductive health education for adolescents, early marriage, and the absence of specific interventions of nutrition improvement for toddlers with stunting. The programs had not been maximally carried out both sensitive interventions and specific interventions. The Village Heads and The Public Health Center were expected to maximize prevention and treatment efforts according to the programs.Kasus stunting di Kecamatan Labuan menempati urutan ketiga tertinggi di Kabupaten Donggala. Tahun 2021 terdapat 142 kasus dari 1.125 balita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui upaya pencegahan dan penanganan stunting di Kecamatan Labuan Kabupaten Donggala Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi fenomenologi. Informan berjumlah 12 orang terdiri dari 7 kepala desa di Kecamatan Labuan, 1 petugas gizi Puskesmas Labuan, 1 bidan koordinator Puskesmas Labuan, dan 3 orang tua balita stunting. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari tanggal 23 Juni hingga 23 Juli 2021 di Kecamatan Labuan Kabupaten Donggala. Hasil eksplorasi upaya pencegahan dan penanganan stunting oleh pemerintah di Kabupaten Donggala adalah: penyediaan air bersih bagi masyarakat, penyediaan jamban umum, pembuatan selokan pembuangan limbah, sampah belum dikelola, akses layanan kesehatan, bidan pendamping bidan desa, jaminan kesehatan bagi warga yang kurang mampu, belum ada pendidikan pengasuhan orang tua, penimbangan balita di posyandu tidak rutin, edukasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi remaja belum dilakukan, pernikahan dini, serta belum ada tindakan spesifik perbaikan gizi balita yang mengalami stunting. Program belum maksimal dilakukan baik pada intervensi sensitif maupun pada intervensi spesifik. Kepala desa dan pihak puskesmas diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan upaya pencegahan dan penangan sesuai program
Pemahaman Bidan Terkait Peraturan Daerah No. 5 Tahun 2014 tentang Inisiasi Menyusui Dini dan ASI Eksklusif
Semarang Regency, Central Java Province was the regency/city that ranked fourth lowest in the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, which was 50.7% in 2018, although there was already regulatory support in the form of Regional Regulation Number 5/2014 concerning early initiation of breast feeding (EIBF) and exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to describe the implementation of Regional Regulation No. 5/2014 on EIBF and exclusive breastfeeding among midwives in Semarang Regency and analyze the influencing factors. This research was quantitative with analytical observational design and cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was 38 midwives in Semarang Regency who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for its validity. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship of education, length of work, implementation of Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2014 with the practice of midwives on EIBF and exclusive breastfeeding. However, the midwives’ understanding of the provisions contained therein needs to be further improved, especially the information of EIBF and exclusive breastfeeding that should be delivered from the times of pregnancy examination until the period of exclusive breastfeeding is over. The better the midwives’ understanding of the contents of Regional Regulation No. 5 2014 concerning EIBF and Exclusive Breastfeeding, the midwives\u27 practice of implementing EIBF and exclusive breastfeeding also got better.Kabupaten Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan kabupaten/kota yang menduduki peringkat empat terendah dalam cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif, yaitu 50,7% pada tahun 2018, meskipun sudah terdapat dukungan regulasi berupa Perda Nomor 5/2014 tentang IMD dan ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran implementasi Perda Nomor 5/2014 tentang inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD) dan ASI eksklusif pada bidan di Kabupaten Semarang dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain observasional analitik dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 bidan di Kabupaten Semarang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitasnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan, lama bekerja, implementasi Perda No 5 tahun 2014 dengan praktik bidan terhadap IMD dan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Pemahaman bidan akan ketentuan-ketentuan yang tercantum di dalam Perda tersebut perlu ditingkatkan lagi terutama pada informasi mengenai IMD dan ASI eksklusif yang harus diberikan sejak pemeriksaan kehamilan sampai periode pemberian ASI eksklusif selesai. Semakin baik pemahaman bidan mengenai isi dari Perda No 5 Tahun 2014 tentang IMD dan ASI Eksklusif, maka praktik bidan terhadap pelaksanaan IMD dan ASI Eksklusif pun juga semakin baik
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Masyarakat terhadap Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
The increase of COVID-19 cases was accompanied by a decrease in the level of community compliance with health protocols thereby increasing the prevalence of COVID-19 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence community compliance in implementing health protocols during COVID-19 pandemic in the working area of Cimarga Health Center, Lebak Regency. The research design used cross-sectional. The research samples were 96 respondents selected by using probability sampling cluster sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire which the validity and reliability were tested by Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.760. The data analysis used chi-square test. The results showed that in implementing health protocols most of the respondents were disobedient (52.1%), had less knowledge (54.2%), had a negative attitude (53.1%), and were less motivated (57.3%). There was a significant relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.001), attitude (p value = 0.015), and motivation (p value = 0.016) with community compliance in implementing health protocols. The community was expected to increase their knowledge of health protocols to encourage compliance with health protocols to prevent COVID-19.Peningkatan jumlah kasus COVID-19 disertai dengan penurunan tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan sehingga meningkatkan prevalensi kasus COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan masyarakat dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan di masa pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cimarga Kabupaten Lebak. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 96 responden yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik cluster sampling probability sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan sebuah kuesioner yang validitas dan reliabilitasnya diuji dengan nilai Cronbach’s alpha 0,760. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam melaksanakan protokol kesehatan sebagian besar responden tidak patuh (52,1%), memiliki pengetahuan kurang (54,2%), bersikap negatif (53,1%) dan kurang termotivasi (57,3%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p value = 0,001), sikap (p value = 0,015) dan motivasi (p value = 0,016) dengan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Masyarakat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuannya mengenai protokol kesehatan untuk mendorong kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan guna mencegah COVID-19
Kesiapsiagaan Perawat dalam Menghadapi Bencana: Literature Review
Nurses’ preparedness of facing disasters plays an important role in determining the success rate of disaster management. Nurses have an important role in providing nursing actions in the phase of disaster mitigation, preparedness, response, recovery and rehabilitation. The purpose of this Literature Review was to identify nurses’ preparedness in dealing with disasters. The data collection technique was by searching for articles published in 2010 – 2020 on Pubmed, Proquest, Ebsco and Google Scholar with keyword Nurse, disaster, preparedness, disaster preparedness, and disaster management. The inclusion criteria are abstract and full text, the type of search in the database with journal articles, cross-sectional study design, published in Indonesian and English, articles published from 2010 to 2020 and articles discussing the preparedness of nurses to face disasters. The article search used PRISMA flow diagram and obtained 1859 articles, but only 12 articles were included in the article analysis review. Of the 12 articles analyzed, they show that the majority of nurses were not ready in facing disasters with a range of 46.5% - 97.5%. However, 69% of nurses were interested to participate in disaster training for preparedness of self-protection. The results of the review concluded that nurses are less than optimal in dealing with disasters, so every agency must encourage the nurse preparedness training in dealing with disasters.Kesiapsiagaan perawat menghadapi bencana penting untuk menentukan tingkat keberhasilan penanggulangan bencana. Perawat mempunyai peran penting memberikan tindakan keperawatan pada fase mitigasi bencana, preparedness, response, recovery dan rehabilitation. Tujuan dari literature review ini untuk mengidentifikasi kesiapsiagaan perawat dalam menghadapi bencana. Pengumpulan data dengan cara mencari artikel tahun publikasi 2010-2020 menggunakan Pubmed, Proquest, Ebsco dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci nurse, disaster, preparedness, disaster Preparedness, dan disaster management. Kriteria Inklusi yaitu abstrak dan full text, tipe pencarian di data base dengan journal article, desain studi cross sectional, diterbitkan dalam bahasa Indonesia dan inggris, artikel diterbitkan pada tahun 2010 – 2020 dan artikel yang membahas kesiapsiagaan perawat menghadapi bencana. Pencarian artikel menggunakan PRISMA flow Diagram menghasilkan 1859 artikel tetapi hanya 12 artikel yang masuk ke dalam tinjauan analisis artikel. 12 artikel yang dianalisis menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas perawat tidak siap dalam menghadapi bencana dengan rentang 46,5% - 97,5%. Namun demikian, sebanyak 69% perawat berminat untuk mengikuti pelatihan kebencanaan untuk kesiapsiagaan dalam perlindungan diri. Hasil review dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perawat kurang optimal dalam menghadapi bencana, sehingga setiap instansi harus mendorong diadakannya pelatihan kesiapsiagaan perawat dalam menghadapi bencana
Analisis Pemilihan Penolong Persalinan
In Indonesia, birth delivery assistance that utilizes health workers especially midwives by birthing mothers is still very low when compared to the health indicators determined by the government. A birthing mother has a high death risk when the delivery process is assisted by non-skilled and trained health workers. This study aimed to analyze the factors related to the selection of birth attendant. The research design was cross-sectional and the sample size was 43 respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between age (p value = 0.012), parity (p value = 0.030), delivery costs (p value = 0.002), and ease of access (p value = 0.000) with the selection of birth attendant. Local health agencies were required to be able to improve better health facilities and more intensively increase public awareness in choosing skilled and trained health workers as birth attendant.Di Indonesia pertolongan persalinan yang memanfaatkan tenaga kesehatan terutama bidan oleh para ibu bersalin masih sangat rendah jika dibandingkan dengan indikator kesehatan yang ditentukan oleh pemerintah. Seorang ibu bersalin memiliki risiko kematian yang tinggi ketika proses persalinannya ditolong oleh bukan tenaga kesehatan yang ahli dan terlatih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 43 responden. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara umur (p value = 0,012), paritas (p value = 0,030), biaya persalinan (p value = 0,002), dan kemudahan akses (p value = 0,000) dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Instansi kesehatan setempat disarankan agar dapat meningkatkan fasilitas kesehatan yang lebih baik dan lebih intensif meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam memilih tenaga kesehatan yang ahli dan terlatih sebagai penolong persalinan
Pengaruh Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Kejadian Mual Muntah Post Operasi
Calculation of Body Mass Index (BMI) needs to be known before surgery in order to minimize the cause of nausea and vomiting after surgery due to side effects of anesthesia. Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) can cause medical complications, psychological effects, and hamper the overall therapy process so that it reduces the recovery rate of postoperative patients and affects the burden of care costs during treatment. The research purpose was to examine the correlation between Body Mass Index and the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting. The research used cross-sectional method. The samples were 30 postoperative respondents with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collection used the questionnaire of nausea and vomiting from Rhodes Index Nausea, Vomiting and Retching (Rhodes INVR). The results of univariate analysis showed as many as 56.7% of respondents experienced mild PONV and 73.3% of respondents had normal range of BMI. The bivariate analysis used an unpaired comparative test more than two groups. The test results obtained p value 0.201 > 0.05; thus, there is no significant effects of Body Mass Index on the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting.Perhitungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) perlu diketahui sebelum dilakukan tindakan operasi agar meminimalisir penyebab terjadinya mual muntah setelah operasi akibat dari efek samping anastesi. Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) dapat menimbulkan komplikasi medik, efek psikologis, dan menghambat proses terapi secara keseluruhan sehingga menurunkan tingkat kesembuhan pasien post operasi serta mempengaruhi beban biaya perawatan selama dirawat. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh indeks masa tubuh terhadap kejadian mual muntah pasca operasi. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden post operatif yang termasuk pada kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner mual muntah dari Rhodes Index Nausea, Vomiting dan Retching (Rhodes Invr). Hasil analisis univariat sebanyak 56,7% responden mengalami mual muntah ringan dan sebanyak 73,3% responden memiliki indeks massa tubuh dalam rentang normal. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji komparatif tidak berpasangan lebih dari 2 kelompok. Hasil uji menunjukkan nilai p = 0,201 > 0,05, maka tidak ada pengaruh signifikan indeks massa tubuh pada kejadian mual muntah post operasi