Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi Ouzou (UMMTO): Research Review of Sciences and Technologies
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تراسل الأجناس في رواية "مملكة الفراشة" لواسيني الأعرج
Get PDFThis research paper seeks to stand on the different forms of overlap Literary genres in The structure wacinian narrative, in “Mamlakat Alfarash novel” it glimpses a high model for what is known as “The Gender Pluralism phenomenon”. The latter became characterized by a lot of contemporary algerian novels. In addition it is an effective strategy of experimentation strategies that characterized the new sensitivity novel. The latter has become raises a problematic was to an identification limits between the literary genres and some forms of expression with a different speeches, which threatening to lose the key milestones of novel and his artistic specifities
التاريخ بين المركز والهامش في رواية كاطينا للكاتبة رتيبة بودلال
No full textMost of the novelists set out in their novel writings from reality, and that by working on the issues of their homeland, so they began to draw from the past, trying to link this past to the present, and to search for the causes of the current crisis. Except under the cloak of mediation, proceeding from the living memory deposited in the collective unconscious or the popular memory, trying to re-read history in order to return the margin to the center... that whisper on which various forms of submissiveness and exclusion were practiced, The novel Katina by the Algerian writer Ratiba Boudlal is considered one of those novels that paid attention to the historical margin and tried to expose some of the practices that were practiced on it by resorting to writing as a means of nudity and exposure, and this is what we will examine and analyze in our research paper ., which came under the title of history between the center and the margin in the Katina novel, by answering the following problem: How did the margin and the center manifest through the novel
أدلجة السرد وهيمنة الأنساق الثقافية (مقاربة ثقافية في رواية مولى الحيرة لإسماعيل يبرير)
Get PDFThe idea of this research stems from the fact that "ideology is one of the weaving threads of cultural criticism", if it represents the knowledge, intellectual and cultural outcome of a society or group; In one way or another, based on the difference in these ideologies, they needed a means to guarantee them access to the other, who differ in thought and doctrine without an apparent declaration… This is exactly what modern narratives have shown high efficiency and skill, based on their ability to absorb these conflicting ideologies and push them far into the depths. Presenting it to the reader in an artistic, imaginative, and aesthetic form ensures that this hidden, implicit, will not appear. From this point on, cultural criticism emerged as an alternative to institutional/aesthetic criticism. What we aim at in this study is to clarify the ontological relationship between ideology and cultural criticism, starting from the fact that the first is closely related to man until it became an implicit narrative theme, which needed an alternative critique to replace its predecessors in order to show it. This is what the research follows in the novel "Mawla Al-Hirah" by the Algerian novelist Ismail Yabrier
Comparative research on the mechanical behaviour of underground parking constructed by Top-down and Semi-Top-down method: A case study of Tran Hung Dao underground parking (Hanoi)
Get PDFHanoi (Vietnam) has approximately 8.5 million inhabitants and suffers from severe traffic infrastructure insufficiency. The parking spaces in the city are lacking and have become one of the leading causes of traffic congestion. Underground parking facilities could be a solution. The Top-down, Bottom-up, and Semi-Top-down methods have been applied worldwide to construct shallow underground structures in soft soil. Comparative studies are needed to clarify their impacts on underground structures during construction. This paper presented the research on a shallow underground structure constructed by the Top-down and Semi-Top-down methods using numerical modelling. A model of 4-floor underground parking at the Tran Hung Dao station (Hanoi) was built, and the FEM analysis was realised. The behaviour of the parking structure, the diaphragm walls and the surrounding ground was investigated. The impact of the soil’s bulk modulus and the wall’s stiffness on the model’s responses was also studied. The obtained results show the clear influence of soil and the construction procedure on the behaviour of the numerical model. The research was hoped to enrich the knowledge on the construction of shallow social infrastructures in soft soil
The Foreign Literary Discourse via the Eyes of the Non-native Critic: Which Type of Competence?
Get PDFLiterary criticism studies the style of oral and written literary discourses. It is based on the principles that can explain the particular choices made by individuals and social groups in their use of language. The texts style varies according to the factors of genre, context, era and the author’s thought. Hence, literary criticism can be affected by the critic’s cultural/historical background and worldview. So, this paper deals with the problematic of how the non-native critic can achieve such neutrality that enables him/her to successfully interpret the foreign literary discourse. It aims also at presenting the main types of competences (linguistic, literary, and cultural) needed by the critic to enrich his/her ability of studying this kind of discourses.
جمالية التكرار ومظاهره في ديوان فردوس القلوب لأحمد بزيو
Get PDFFor every poet, there is a unique touch that distinguishes his poetry and sets him apart from others with his style. In every poetry collection, there is a shining star that stands out, making the whole collection standout like a rare gem among its peers. Perhaps, when looking at the collection of the Biskri poet Ahmed Beziou (Paradise of Hearts), one immediately notices the phenomenon of repetition, which can be found on every page of his poetry. This artistic technique manifests itself in various ways, including letters, pronunciation, and meaning. Some repetitions go beyond merely repeating a phrase and present it in new aspects, introduced by the poet in a second artistic piece that captivates the reader and extracts from them something not found in the first phrase. How has repetition contributed to the construction of Ahmed Beziou's poetry? And to what extent does the poet possess artistic awareness that allows him to make repetition a rhetorical style and a fundamental pillar in building his poems?
الأذن المُبْصِرَة: قراءة في شعرية خطاب نسوي نثري تراثي
No full textThis study aims to investigate social, spatial, feminist, psychological and insightful dimensions, in a traditional speech that the wife of Kaab bin AL-Ashraf said to her husband before he was killed. The study dealt with this speech through multiple methodological arguments, attempted to find out the role of these dimensions in shaping the poetics of this discourse and to reveal the internal components of the structure of this discourse clarifying its poetry, examining its semantic and artistic loads. That was done by examining its linguistic structure, poetic interconnection of senses, displacement, figurative performance, poetic movement and blood, poetic color, and intertextuality. The study concluded that this discourse possesses a sumptuous expressive performance in its artistic value. This confirms the poetic and the artistic of this discourse
الصورة الصامتة في رقميات منعم الأزرق "شجر البوغاز" أنموذجاً
No full textThis study seeks and aims to show the importonce of the silent of the image and how it was built by the poet "MUNEM AL AZRAQ" and its effect iveness within an era that took the digital revolution into a new virtual world forrming the features of the image as a joy to make itself within this existance.Digital literature today gets technological dranges that impose on it new construction mechanisms that are contrary to the construction of the previously used written text .Today , it is required that ther be a conscious recipient who has programming experiences that help him interact positively with the rhetoric of thes new characteriçticsç ) sound , image , graphic , music , movement
The static test of non-embedded pile-board subgrade in deep soft soil of Shanghai-Hangzhou passenger dedicated line
Get PDFThe non-embedded pile-board subgrade (NEPBS) is a new type of roadbed structure widely used in constructing China's high-speed railways. The paper selects the typical section of the NEPBS project of the Shanghai-Hangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line (SHPDL). It establishes an in-situ static load test system to study and analyze the bearing mechanism and applicability of the NEPBS in deep and soft soil areas. The test results show that the NEPBS has good engineering properties; as time changes, the reinforcement internal force of the loading plate and supporting beam is shown clearly; the converted bending moment agrees with the theoretical bending moment, and the plate-soil contact stress is minor. The test results can explain and analyze the theoretical calculation results. The three-way coordination of the pile-board subgrade can effectively improve the bearing capacity of the foundation soil. The deformation of the NEPBS is reasonable. One year after the completion of the roadbed and track structure, the maximum cumulative settlement of the top surface of the loading plate is 3.29mm, which meets the settlement control requirements
A Study on Dynamic Modulus of Epoxy Asphalt Concrete: Experiment and Modeling
Get PDFEpoxy asphalt concrete (EAC) has been applied as a surface layer for heavy-load pavements and as a coating layer on steel bridge decks in many countries such as Japan, the UK and the US. EAC exhibits several superior properties, including enhanced resistance to rutting and fatigue cracking, compared to conventional asphalt concrete (AC). The dynamic modulus (|E*|) is a key parameter used to evaluate the performance of EAC in flexible pavement structures. This paper presents laboratory experimental results of the dynamic modulus of EAC across a broad range of temperatures and loading frequencies. Based on these results, master curves of |E*| were constructed to investigate viscoelastic properties of EAC mixtures. Moreover, in order to simulate |E*| master curves of EAC, the model “2S2P1D” was chosen because it has been proven to be suitable for all types of asphalt mixtures. The experimental and simulation results of |E*| master curves of EAC mixtures compared with those of polymer modified asphalt concrete (PMAC) showed that EAC have been retained the viscoelastic properties of asphalt materials