Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal (E-BPJ)
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    2558 research outputs found

    Enhancing Understanding of Riba in Islamic Finance: An empirical study of a gaming intervention

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    In this paper, a card game called "Name the Riba Transaction!©” is introduced and used to enhance understanding of Islamic finance principles. Despite the rapid growth of the Islamic finance industry (15-20% annually), a knowledge gap persists among consumers regarding its core tenets. This paper aims to intervene and then gauge the experience and performance of players after they participate. Players are introduced to riba (interest), a prohibited element in Islamic finance, through an engaging and interactive game. Preliminary findings found that players' understanding of riba improved after playing the game, indicating its potential as an educational tool

    One-time Government Grants and their Impact on Women Employees, Auditor Tenure, and Audit Committees’ Independence

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    The World Health Organization declared the rapid spread of the new coronavirus as a global pandemic in 2020, prompting governments worldwide to implement lockdown policies and behavioural changes. This study used the database to examine the impact of one-time government grants on women employees, auditor tenure, and audit committees’ independence in Malaysian and Singaporean listed companies. The findings indicated higher concern levels in Singapore compared to in Malaysia. This study aimed to provide insights into how government financial interventions could enhance the economic resilience of listed companies post-pandemic, with grants showing significant impacts on women employees and audit committees’ independence

    Expression of Spiritual Connotation of Chinese Revolutionary Historical-Themed Oil Paintings in the 1970s

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    This study takes the revolutionary historical-themed oil paintings created in the 1970s in the collection of The Art of the Party as samples and studies the spiritual connotations contained in the revolutionary historical-themed oil paintings by analysing the content of textual documents and artworks and using relevant theory as the research instrument. The researcher aims to analyse textual data to uncover the historical background, conception process, and methods of expression in revolutionary historical-themed oil paintings. The ultimate goal is to contribute a new theoretical achievement to the study of these paintings

    Modular System of Cabinets for Mass-Customized Furniture

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    To support the establishment of modular systems for Mass Customization furniture enterprises, cabinet products are used as research objects to establish a modular system for cabinet products suitable for medium-sized enterprises. It is proposed to classify cabinet products according to structural characteristics and divide cabinet products into cabinets, tables, and special function categories based on the principles of standard structure, replicability, and reusability. A Mass Customization furniture production method is established in which a combination of unit modules is composed of a combination of furniture. Then panels and accessories are selected to form the final furniture combination model

    Symbolic Meaning of the Female Body in Anti-Japanese War Painting: Catastrophe of the Temporary Capital

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    From 1938 to 1944, the Japanese invaders carried out indiscriminate bombings on Chongqing and its surrounding cities, causing a severe impact on society. Artists have responded to this historical disaster, especially as a common theme in painting. This study aims to describe the female body through the oil painting The Catastrophe of the Second Capital and to interpret the meaning of signs and symbols through the constructed conceptual framework. This study uses a qualitative research approach based on documents and observation. The results show that the female body has multiple meanings, such as bravery, resilience, and fragility

    A Conceptual Paper on the Integration of Open-Source Systems and Technological Acceptance in Malaysian School Resource Centers

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    This paper explores the integration of open-source systems in Malaysian School Resource Centers (SRCs), focusing on the relationship between technological acceptance and digital equity. Using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework, the study examines the factors influencing the adoption of open-source solutions. By addressing challenges related to infrastructure, teacher readiness, and resource allocation, the paper aims to provide insights into how open-source systems can bridge the digital divide in Malaysian education, fostering equitable access to technology and enhancing educational outcomes across diverse student populations

    Exploring Social Entrepreneurship among Disabled Entrepreneurs: A model for empowering people with disabilities

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    Employment challenges for People with Disabilities (PWD) persist globally, including in Malaysia. This study investigates the potential of social entrepreneurship as a solution, focusing on the contributions of disabled entrepreneurs to their communities and society. A qualitative approach, utilizing semi- structured interviews with ten informants, was employed, and data were analyzed using Atlas. Ti. Findings reveal that social entrepreneurship positively impacts both PWDs and their broader social environments. The study emphasizes the importance of promoting social entrepreneurship among PWDs and introduces the Social Entrepreneur with Disability Model as a framework to enhance empowerment and inclusion

    Depiction of Social Change in the Musical Theatre Nutrisi Cinta Ibu during the Breastfeeding Awareness Campaign

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    Musical theatre is a powerful tool for social change, engaging audiences emotionally with critical issues. This study examines Muzikal Nutrisi Cinta Ibu, a theatrical production promoting breastfeeding awareness by depicting mothers’ struggles in balancing work, family, and societal expectations. Using a qualitative approach, it analyses the script, lyrics, character development, and audience responses. Findings reveal that musical theatre fosters empathy and engagement more effectively than traditional campaigns. By examining workplace policies, cultural taboos, and misinformation, the production advocates for a supportive breastfeeding environment, illustrating the potential of the performing arts in public health communication and social advocacy

    Halal Brand Awareness and Halal Destination Brand Equity of Homestay in Selangor

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    Understanding the relationship between brand awareness and brand equity becomes crucial as halal tourism expands, particularly in Selangor with its cultural heritage. This study uses meta-analysis to investigate how halal principles affect brand equity among homestay providers. It analyses how these providers’ knowledge and behaviours influence Selangor's reputation as a halal-friendly destination. The findings provide guidelines for tourism stakeholders to increase halal awareness and enhance halal destination brand equity through strategic marketing, assisting providers to improve their halal image and understand travellers’ preferences. The study aims to promote sustainable halal tourism and inclusive of cultural travel experiences throughout Selangor and beyond

    Online Purchase Intention of Personal Luxury Goods and Mediating Role of Consumer Trust

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    Consumer trust is crucial in online purchase decisions, particularly for luxury goods. The study aim is to analyze how brand reputation and online reviews influence consumer trust and the intention to purchase personal luxury goods online. Based on 214 responses from consumers in Malaysia, the study investigates the influence of brand reputation and online reviews on consumer trust and consumers’ online purchase intention. The results from PLS-SEM show a significant influence of these factors on consumer trust in online purchases. However, direct effects on purchase intention are not significant. Meanwhile, consumer trust confirms its role as mediator

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