Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal (E-BPJ)
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An Adaptive Reuse Approach to the Interior Function Transformation of Kalang Houses in Kotagede
Get PDFThis research analyses the transformation of interior functions in Kalang houses in Kotagede, focusing on Museum Kotagede and Ndalem Natan-Proyodranan. Yogyakarta's historical structures are transforming to accommodate urban development, socio-cultural shifts from kingdoms to governments, and economic demands. The "Analysis of Existing Fabric" model, developed by Mısırlısoy and Günce, which encompasses original function, physical characteristics, heritage values, and district requirements, is utilised to explore techniques for enabling heritage structures to accommodate modern use. The research indicates that this model can be applied to heritage buildings to preserve culture and history while supporting economic and tourism potential
Transformation of Ngerebeg Mekotek Tradition into Bala Tektek Music Composition
Get PDFThis article outlines the procedure for composing a musical piece influenced by Ngerebeg Mekotek, a Balinese ritual. The authors employed the Panca Sthiti Ngawi Sani method. The authors gathered data via literature review, observation, and online research. The outcome is a musical piece titled Bala Tektek, incorporating diverse musical elements through transformation. It underscores aesthetic elements and accentuates musical significance in relation to religious and social values. Bala Tektek embodies a spiritual significance of averting misfortune and invoking strength, while its social connotation reflects themes of struggle, unity, and solidarity
“A Family Again”: Design of a mobile Islamic game as an educational tool for children
No full textIslamic values are among the important elements and can be learned through technology. This study aims to develop Islamic mobile games for children aged 7–12. This is an interactive platform for them to learn Islamic values, such as how to talk properly to their parents and how to behave with their siblings. The method used for this project is mobile game development. The game elements include achieving a high score, defeating the enemy, answering quizzes, and finding advice on Islamic values
Community Perceptions and Attitudes toward the Sustainable Development of Nur Sutan Iskandar Cultural Tourism in Maninjau, West Sumatra, Indonesia
Get PDFThis study examines community perceptions and attitudes toward the sustainable development of Nur Sutan Iskandar cultural tourism in Maninjau, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Using a mixed-methods approach combining surveys and semi-structured interviews, the research explores local awareness, perceived benefits, concerns, and levels of participation. Findings indicate generally positive attitudes, with residents valuing cultural preservation, economic opportunities, and place identity, while expressing concerns regarding environmental pressure, unequal benefits, and limited community involvement in decision-making. The study highlights the importance of inclusive governance, heritage education, and community-based tourism strategies. These insights contribute to sustainable cultural tourism planning by effectively emphasising local participatio
Effectiveness of Rhythmic Movement on Children's Emotional Intelligence in the Post-Pandemic Era
Get PDFResearch has shown that many children were demotivated to attend school after the lockdown in 2021. This study investigated whether musical rhythmic movement could improve emotional intelligence in 12-year-old Malaysian primary students (N=17). Using the Emotional Intelligence Inventory (assessing self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills), results demonstrated significant improvement following intervention (pre-test M=6.11, post-test M=6.95, SD=1.45). The paired t-test revealed statistically significant (t(16)=-2.39, p=.02, 95% CI [-1.58, -0.097]). These findings substantiate the efficacy of rhythmic movement in enhancing emotional intelligence, suggesting its potential value for educational integration, particularly in addressing post-COVID motivational and emotional challenges
A Review of Malaysian Street Photography: Reflections on economic culture and visual identity
Get PDFThis study investigates the relationship between Malaysia's economic culture and its visual identity as depicted through street photography. Employing interviews and visual ethnography, the research analyses photographs from urban Malaysian settings to uncover how economic activities, cultural practices, and social interactions are visually represented. Emphasis is placed on spontaneous city scenes, especially during weekends, when interactions between residents and migrant workers are prominent. The study examines imagery from Malaysian festivals and diverse communities to identify shared themes and distinctive visual patterns. Findings reveal how street photography reflects the country's socioeconomic dynamics and helps shape national identity and cultural discourse
Comparison of Lifestyles between Healthy University Students and Students with Depression in Malaysia
Get PDFDepression is prevalent among Malaysian university students, yet lifestyle comparisons remain limited. This study compared the lifestyle habits of 853 university students with depression and those without, using the CESD scale (cutoff ≥27). Depression was identified in 211 (24.7%) students, who reported lower physical activity (p=0.001), poorer diet (p=0.000), increased social media use in isolation (p=0.006), and poorer sleep quality (p=0.000) than their healthy counterparts. Findings emphasize the need for structured wellness programs and digital detox initiatives in universities. Limitations include self-reported data and cross-sectional design. Universities should promote healthy habits to support student mental health
Gen Z’s PsyCap and Work Performance: Testing a higher-order constructs model in Smart PLS 4.0
Get PDFHigh-performing employees enable organizations to deliver excellent services, foster innovation, and sustain competitiveness in a dynamic global market. The study investigates the influence of psychological capital (PsyCap) on Gen Z's work performance in the Malaysian banking industry. The data was analyzed by employing higher-order constructs (HOC) measurement and structural assessment using SmartPLS 4.0. The research, involving 181 Gen Z employees, found that PsyCap significantly influenced work performance. The finding suggested that the banking sector should foster a favorable psychological atmosphere to attract top talent and invest in PsyCap development programs to enhance productivity
Cultural Interpretation of Dream Imagery in Contemporary Chinese Theater: Guangxi case studies
Get PDFThe research aims to analyze the usage and importance of dream imagery in the narrative and aesthetic components of contemporary Chinese drama within the multi-ethnic context of Guangxi. Dream imagery is a fundamental device in modern drama because it reflects traditional Chinese metaphysical themes and addresses contemporary socio-cultural challenges. Through dream imagery, profound emotional engagement with the audience is achieved, thus communicating cultural identity and invoking self-reflection across diverse generations. Dream imagery aims to deepen modern Chinese dramas' emotional and narrative scope. The goals comprise interpreting the cultural meaning of dream imagery, analyzing the artistic use of contemporary technology to captivate audiences, and studying audiences' attitudes toward dream imagery. A constructivist qualitative approach was adopted for this study, which involved semi-structured interviews, script analysis, and performance observation to examine the multiple functions of dream imagery in the narrative, style, and culture. Significant in this study are the adaptations of “Dream of Red Mansions” and “Journey to the West,” which embody the essence of dreams as a sophisticated means of storytelling in Chinese literature. This approach merges old-world philosophic traditions with contemporary artistic technology to strengthen local identity and encourage broader cultural interactions. One shortcoming of this research is that it covers only Guangxi, which might limit the applicability of the results to other areas in China. Notwithstanding this, the research makes significant strides, deepening the existing knowledge of the dream patterns in drama and acting as a medium of intercultural artistic fusion between the East and West. The results have indicated that the imagery of dreams is central to constructing and extending the narrative and the emotional aspects of contemporary Chinese drama. It is a powerful imagistic instrument that builds cultural identity while evoking the audiences' attention by blending the old and new. The consequences of this analysis point out that dream imagery can serve as the primary focus for future inquiries into its relationships with contemporary works of art and drama for the rest of the world, providing rich information to the specialists who wish to make radical changes to the form
Workers’ Perception on Adherence to Occupation and Safety Health during Covid-19 Pandemic
Get PDFThe coronavirus (COVID-19) has significantly affected various sectors, including hospitals, manufacturing facilities, and educational institutions, causing many hospitalisations and global quarantines. Despite these situations, industries in Malaysia are still lacking in preparedness to face COVID-19. Hence, this study aims to investigate perceptions towards OSH compliance. Focus group discussions were conducted to provide perceptions and opinions on the topic in selected themes. The themes identified are preparedness plans for infectious diseases, implementation and compliance with the SOP at the workplace, barriers and facilitators to the OSH SOPs, and improper recordings.