E-Journal Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan
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    Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantu Media Kantong Perkalian Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Kelas II MI Islamiyah Sumberwudi

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    This research is motivated by the fact that many students have difficulty understanding mathematical concepts, especially in multiplication. One alternative is to use the Problem Based Learning model assisted by multiplication bag media to help students understand the concept of multiplication through real problems assisted by the use of concrete and interesting media. The researcher aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by multiplication bag media on the understanding of mathematical concepts in multiplication material for class II students of MI Islamiyah Sumberwudi. This study uses quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method with pre-test and post-test with non-equivalent control-group design. The sample used was 40 students, consisting of two classes, namely class II A as the experimental class and class II B as the control class. Data collection techniques used were observation, tests, and documentation. Data analysis used was descriptive statistics, inferential analysis including normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing with independent t-tests. The results showed that the average posttest score of the experimental class was 80.6 and the average score of the control class was 67.75, which means that the experimental class score was higher than the control class. Based on the results of the hypothesis test with the Independent sample t-test, the Sig (2-tailed) value was 0.005 < 0.05 and the calculated t value > t table (3.013 > 2.024), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted

    Optimalisasai Program Beasiswa Sepuluh sarjana Per Desa Dalam Mencetak Generasi Unggul Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro

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    Bojonegoro Regency is one of the areas in East Java that has experienced a significant increase due to income from natural gas. Of course, there are quite a lot of oil companies in Bojonegoro Regency and have a total APBD which is mostly sourced from oil and natural gas. However, the human development index in Bojonegoro Regency is still relatively low due to the low quality of education in Bojonegoro Regency. Therefore, to overcome this problem, the government is providing a Scholarship Program for Ten Undergraduates Per Village which is expected to increase people's interest in continuing their education to a higher level. This research aims to find out a general picture of how the process of implementing the ten undergraduate scholarship program per village in Bojonegoro Regency takes place. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the ten undergraduate scholarship program has been carried out in accordance with standard operating procedures with the provisions of Regent's Regulation Number 17 of 2023 concerning the Ten Undergraduate Scholarship Program per Village. Even though there are several problems in its implementation, this program has had a good and positive impact on increasing human resources and achieving the human development index in Bojonegoro Regency

    Muslim Students' Preferences for Buddhist Universities: A Study of Inclusion Management in the Generation Z

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    The phenomenon of a growing number of Muslim students who are studying in Buddhist-based universities has been a great special educational case in the multicultural condition of higher education in Indonesia. This research analyzes factors that Muslim students consider when selecting the Sriwijaya State Buddhist College (STABN) and how inclusive management is implemented to offer a friendly learning environment for interfaith students in the era of Generation Z. The method employed in this study is qualitative, approach by a phenomenologic method. Empirical evidence was gathered from Muslim students and institutional agents using interviews, observations and documents. Thematic analysis with the help of NVivo software was employed in data analysis. The finding indicates that the desire of Muslim students is shaped by rational and pragmatic considerations, namely tuition fees, scholarships, state university status, accessibility and academic quality. Furthermore, an open social climate, assured imperative free religion, offered worship opportunities and positive first experiences support the pupils' choices. Inclusivity in management at STABN Sriwijaya is shown by making non-discriminatory rules, academic freedom, interfaith programs and contribution of leaders as well as lecturers to the acts; however the written regulation has not been comprehensive. This study demonstrates that inclusive management is a strategic tool for fostering trust and comfort among interfaith students in higher education

    A Piercean Semiotic Analysis of The Indonesian Edition Cover of As Long As The Lemon Trees Grow

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    This study examines the Indonesian edition book cover of As Long As the Lemon Trees Grow, illustrated by Nadya Zahwa Noor, using Charles Sanders Peirce’s triadic semiotic framework. As book covers function as multimodal paratexts that shape reader expectations, analyzing their semiotic components allows a deeper understanding of how visual signs convey cultural, emotional, and narrative meanings. Employing a qualitative descriptive design, the study analyzes eight selected visual signs identified based on their visual salience, narrative relevance, and cultural symbolic significance within the cover composition. Each sign is examined through the relationship between representamen, object, and interpretant, and categorized as icon, index, or symbol. The findings reveal that the ornamental Middle Eastern–inspired frame, dominant blue and green color composition, lemon imagery and lemon trees, the silhouetted male and female figures, and their spatial arrangement collectively construct a layered visual discourse of hope, identity, conflict, and resilience. These elements simultaneously index Syrian cultural aesthetics and generate new symbolic meanings within the Indonesian interpretive context. The study demonstrates that the localized cover operates as a culturally adaptive semiotic artifact, illustrating how visual design mediates between global narrative identity and local readership. Through this analysis, the research contributes to broader discussions on visual semiotics, multimodality, and cultural adaptation in global publishing practices

    IMPLEMENTASI PENGADAAN BARANG DAN JASA ALAT TULIS KANTOR PADA BAGIAN UMUM SETDA KABUPATEN MERAUKE

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    Procurement of goods/services for Office Stationery is a supporting factor in supporting administrative functions in both government and private offices related to administration. Procurement of Office Stationery in a planned and organized manner can have a good impact on each unit or workspace in providing services to the community, of course, really need office stationery so that work activities can run as expected. The process of procuring goods/services is regulated in Presidential Regulation number 16 of 2018, Article 6 concerning the principles in the procurement of goods/services as follows: efficient, effective, transparent, open, fair, non-discriminatory, and accountable. The system of using the state budget in the procurement of goods/services is something that the government must pay attention to, through the Supreme Audit Agency, which has the right to impose sanctions in the event of misuse of the state budget. In carrying out the process of procuring goods/services in the form of office stationery, it is necessary to have a policy in making decisions from a head of the General Section so that there is no delay in the procurement of goods/services

    RAGAM DAN KLASIFIKASI SUMBER BELAJAR SERTA TEORI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN

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    Abstract Effective learning depends not only on the interaction between teachers and students, but also on the selection and utilization of appropriate learning resources and media. This article aims to describe the variety and classification of learning resources and explain the theories underlying the use of media in learning. Using a descriptive-qualitative approach through literature review, this study shows that learning resources include various forms, such as messages, people, materials or programs, tools, methods, and learning environments. Learning resources are also classified into two categories, namely designed resources and utilized resources. In addition, this article outlines various theoretical foundations for the use of media including behaviorism, cognitivism, constructivism, dual coding, multimedia learning, humanism, communication theory, and Edgar Dale's cone of experience which explain how media can strengthen the learning process. The results of the study confirm that the use of media that is appropriate to the characteristics of learners and learning objectives can increase motivation, understanding, and the effectiveness of the learning process. Thus, the selection and use of appropriate learning resources and media are key to realizing more interactive, meaningful, and efficient learning.   Keywords: learning resources, learning media, learning theory, educational technology, learning effectiveness

    ZAKAT FOR FOOD SECURITY: STUDY OF THE BAZNAS ZAKAT DISTRIBUTION IN TERNATE

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    This research aims to analyze the role of BAZNAS in Ternate city in strengthening food security. The zakat management institution established in the city of Ternate in 2010 has five superior programs, namely: Ternate Taqwa, Prosperity, Health, Smartness and Caring. In developing food security, BAZNAS, the city of Ternate accommodates this in the Ternate Sejahtera program. The type of research used is qualitative research. Research location at BAZNAS, Ternate city. The types and sources of data consist of primary and secondary data which researchers obtained through interviews, voice recorders, taking written data, taking pictures and so on. Researchers carry out data analysis and data management techniques by arranging, grouping and describing the data and then drawing conclusions inductively, deductively and comparatively. Based on the research results, it can be found that the management of zakat in developing food resilience which is carried out by strengthening micro and small businesses is considered to be running in accordance with the orders of law and religion because these zakat funds are managed well and can have a positive impact on economic growth, because they have a purpose. clear and appropriate targets, it's just that the distribution of zakat proceeds is not evenly distributed to the people of Ternate city who, judging from their economic background, are less well off. This is proven based on the number of mustahik who receive business capital assistance from BAZNAS in Ternate city, which decreases every year. Keywords: Zakat Distribution, Food Security, BAZNAS

    معيار مهارة الإستماع بالإطار المرجعي الأوروبي المشترك في المعهد الإعتصام باتام

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    Abstract This qualitative, descriptive case study aimed to identify and map the Arabic listening proficiency levels of students at Al-I'tisham Islamic Institute in Batam, utilizing the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). Based on in-depth interviews with the institute's teachers, the findings reveal that most students demonstrate listening competency ranging from level A1 (Breakthrough/Beginner) to B1 (Threshold/Intermediate), indicating an ability to understand common phrases and grasp the main points of clear, standard input regarding familiar daily and professional matters. The discussion highlights the urgent need to integrate CEFR descriptors into the institute's curriculum and material design to establish measurable and globally standardized criteria, leading the research to recommend adapting Arabic language programs for a more systematic and CEFR-aligned development of listening skills, thereby enhancing overall graduate competenc

    ANALISIS INTERDISIPLINER PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI: INTEGRASI PERSPEKTIF EKOLOGIS, SOSIAL, DAN BUDAYA

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    Pengelolaan sampah di wilayah perkotaan merupakan isu kompleks yang melibatkan dimensi ekologis, sosial, dan budaya secara simultan. Tantangan ini tidak hanya berkaitan dengan volume fisik limbah, tetapi juga mencakup perilaku masyarakat serta kebijakan publik yang melingkupinya. Artikel ini menganalisis persoalan pengelolaan sampah di Kota Bukittinggi melalui pendekatan interdisipliner yang mengintegrasikan perspektif ekologis, sosial, dan budaya secara holistik. Penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus ini melibatkan observasi lapangan di tiga lokasi strategis, yaitu kawasan wisata, pasar tradisional, dan permukiman warga. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan 18 responden yang terdiri dari petugas Dinas Lingkungan Hidup (DLH), pengelola TPS, pedagang, tokoh masyarakat, dan warga, serta didukung oleh analisis dokumen kebijakan terkait. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan tiga aspek utama yang saling berkaitan. Pertama, secara ekologis, peningkatan volume sampah (estimasi 120-150 ton/hari) berdampak signifikan pada penurunan kualitas tanah dan air, terutama karena dominasi sampah anorganik yang sulit terurai. Kedua, secara sosial, terdapat kesenjangan yang nyata antara regulasi dan implementasi kebijakan, di mana partisipasi masyarakat masih rendah akibat persepsi bahwa tanggung jawab kebersihan sepenuhnya berada di tangan pemerintah. Ketiga, secara budaya, nilai-nilai lokal seperti gotong royong memiliki potensi besar namun belum terintegrasi secara efektif dalam praktik pengelolaan sampah sehari-hari akibat perubahan gaya hidup modern. Integrasi ketiga perspektif ini mengungkapkan bahwa permasalahan sampah tidak dapat diselesaikan melalui pendekatan teknis semata, tetapi memerlukan restrukturisasi kebijakan, rekonfigurasi perilaku sosial, dan revitalisasi nilai budaya lokal secara bersamaan. Sebagai solusi, model tata kelola multi-aktor (multi-actor governance) dan pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat (community-based waste management) menjadi rekomendasi utama untuk mewujudkan sistem pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan di Bukittinggi

    INTEGRASI SAINS DALAM TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN: TELAAH ATAS PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TAFSIR SAMUDERA AL-FATIHAH

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    The scientific approach to the Quran has been a subject of debate among muslim scholars, including in Indonesia. Some view it as a form of appreciation for the scientific verses in the Quran, while others criticize this approach for relying on relative scientific theories in interpreting the Quran. In this regard, Samudera Al-Fatihah by Bey Arifin (1968) is an interesting example because it relates the interpretation of Surah Al-Fatihah to various modern scientific findings, particularly in understanding the term al-‘alamin as the macrocosm and microcosm. Therefore, this article aims to analyze Bey Arifin’s scientific approach in his interpretation of Samudera Al-Fatihah and assess the relevance of the scientific theories he uses to the latest developments in science. The method used in this study is qualitative in the form of library research, using content analysis as the data analysis method. The results of the study show that Samudera Al-Fatihah integrates various concepts of modern science, such as astronomy, biology, and physics, in explaining the term al-‘alamin. This interpretation not only demonstrates the synergy between revelation and reason but also makes an early contribution to introducing a scientific approach within the Indonesian tradition of Quranic exegesis. Although the scientific theories employed are not immune to criticism regarding their relevance to the times, the Samudera Al-Fatihah remains one of the interpretations that pioneered the use of a new approach in understanding Quranic verses through science

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