E-Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
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Perancangan Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru-Paru
Treatment and healing facilities for special lung diseases at the Palembang City Pulmonary Hospital currently in need of increased facilities and total rehabilitation, the current facilities can be said to be relatively minimal. It can be said that it is inadequate when viewed from the facilities and infrastructure available now, for inpatient facilities which are still simple, for ventilation systems only limited by using makeshift media and air ventilation, the physical building and the environment are not well maintained and the circulation of the building is still relatively narrow. Therefore, a Special Lung Hospital is needed which accommodates patients with special lung diseases in South Sumatra, with an emphasis on the physical environment and facilities that can support care in the patient’s health recovery process and create a special scale lung hospital environment. Cities with facilities that support the patient’s adaptation process by involving the effects of environmental management through an emphasis on the concept of Healing Environment.Fasilitas pengobatan dan penyembuhan untuk penyakit khusus paru-paru di Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru-paru Kota Palembang saat ini perlu peningkatan fasilitas dan rehabilitasi total, fasilitas yang sekarang dikatakan tergolong minim. Bisa dikatakan kurang memadai jika dilihat dari sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia sekarang, untuk fasilitas rawat inap yang masih sederhana, untuk system penghawaan hanya dibatasi dengan menggunakan media seadanya dan ventilasi udara, fisik bangunan maupun lingkungan yang kurang terawat dan sirkulasi gedung yang masih tergolong sempit. Maka dari itu dibutuhkanlah sebuah Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru-paru yang mewadahi pasien penderita penyakit khusus paru-paru di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, dengan penekanan lingkungan fisik dan fasilitas yang dapat mendukung perawatan dalam proses pemulihan kesehatan pasien serta menciptakan lingkungan rumah sakit khusus paru-paru skala kota dengan fasilitas yang menunjang proses adaptasi pasien dengan melibatkan efek penataan lingkungan melalui penekanan pada konsep Healing Environment
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING AUDIO BOOK IN TEACHING LISTENING SKILL OF EIGHTH GRADE STUDENT
The objective of this research was to find out whether teaching listening using audiobook in listening significant or not. The method used in this research was true experimental method. The population of this research was all the tenth grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang. The total number of population was 90 students. The samples took out were 60 students from 90 students by using non-probability sampling method. They divided into the experimental and control group. The data were collected by using written test, those were pretest and posttest. The result of the test was analyzed by independent sample t-test. The analyses provide that teaching listening using audiobook on listening help students to improve their listening skill. The mean in posttest of experimental group was 77.17, it was higher than the mean posttest of the control group which was 64.47. The result of T-Test obtained significance (sig. 2 tailed) was 0.001, which less or lower than 0.05. Since the sig. 2 tailed was less than 0.05, so the null hypothesis Ho was rejected and the alternative hypothesis Ha was accepted. It means that there was significant difference on students’ listening taught using audiobook than those who are no
THE SECOND SEMESTER STUDENTS’ ERRORS IN PRONOUNCING THE WORDS CONTAINING SILENT LETTERS
This study was conducted to analyze of students’ pronunciation error toward English silent letters. The problems which should be answered in this study were silent letter errors which were made by students, and the factors that caused the errors. The objectives of this study were to find out silent letter errors made by the students and to know the factors that caused the error. The subject of this study was thirty two students of the second semester of Universitas PGRI Palembang. The technique of choosing the subjects was using purposive sampling. The method of this study was qualitative method. The data source of this study was student’s video recorder. The result of this study showed that there were eight silent letter errors made by students such as ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘H’, ‘L’, ‘P’, ‘T’, ‘U’, ‘W’. The dominant silent letters error made by the students were the letter ‘W” and ‘P’ with the highest percentage 100%. There were two factors that caused the error. Firstly, the students were lack of knowledge toward silent letters and phonetic transcription. Secondly, the students were accustomed to pronounce the wrong sound of the word
Membangun Compound Brand Image dan Media Sosial dalam Mempengaruhi Keputusan Mahasiswa Memilih Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of compound brand image and social media to students decision (case study on University o Muhammadiyah Aceh students). This study applies causality-explanatory approach, with primary data in thr form of 217 students perception as individual research object. The method of data collection is survey using questionaire. To analyze the data is used Partial Least Square with second order. The result indicate that compound brand image and social media have significant effect to student decision choosing Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh. Compound brand image has a greater effect than social media, in influencing students decision to choose Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh.
Effect of Different Isolation Methods on DNA Quality of Snakehead Fish (Ophiocephalus sp.)
Differences in snakehead fish species can be detected through several markers, including DNA banding patterns. Isolation to obtain high-quality DNA is one of the basic rules that must be met in molecular studies, especially in DNA fingerprinting. DNA isolation methods can be done conventionally with CTAB (Cationic Hexadecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide) or by using kits that have been provided by several companies to facilitate DNA isolation such as Qiagen and Thermoscientific. Therefore, it is necessary to compare the results of DNA isolation from various isolation methods so as to produce good DNA extraction. The results showed that the CTAB method was the best method. This is evidenced by the use of 2% CTAB as an extraction buffer has been able to break down cells and produce good quality DNA indicated by the presence of genomic DNA bands that match the target and have a high level of effectiveness
KAJIAN STUDI GEOTEKNIK KLASIFIKASI TANAH PERMUKAAN UNTUK PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DIKAWASAN UNIVERSITAS SAMUDRA
Soil classification is a science that aims to study ways to differentiate soil properties and divide soil into classes based on general characteristics. The aim of this research is to determine the physical properties of the land surface and determine the classification of surface land in the Samudra University area to be mapped based on soil type using ArcGis. 38 undisturbed soil samples were taken using a hand drill and 38 soil samples were tested in the laboratory to determine the physical properties of the soil and to map research results for surface soil types using Arcgis with the kriging interpolation method. From the test results, the lowest water content was at point 35 with a value of 4 55% and the highest was at point 5 with a value of 62 64%. The lowest liquid limit was at point 1 with a value of 15 65% and the highest was at point 13 with a value of 47 99% and the lowest plasticity index was at point 5 with a value of 5 70% and the highest at point 3 with a value of 26 93% while the lowest filter analysis was at points 10 and 12 with a value of 0% and the highest was at point 5 with a value of 40 74%. From the research results, it was concluded that the soil types in the Ocean University area received 7 classification groups based on AASHTO with the most dominant group being group A.2-6 with 19 points
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERAT BAMBU PADA PEMBUATAN PAVING BLOCK TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN
Bamboo is widely used for various forms of building construction, such as houses, as roofs, columns and foundations. Apart from that, the remainder of its use will become waste. One of the building materials that is often used is paving blocks as an alternative ground surface cover that can be used for road pavement, parking lots, pedestrians, parks, etc. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of adding bamboo fiber with variation of 1%, 3%, and 5% on the compressive strength of paving blocks. The method used in this research is the experimental method. Primary data consists of material testing results and paving block compressive strength. Research was conducted at the Structures and Materials Laboratory, Departement of Civil and Mining Engineering, Ketapang State Polytechnic. From the results of the compressive strength testing of paving blocks that have been carried out, the highest average value of compressive strength of paving blocks with a variation of 1% is 320.01 kg/cm2 which corresponds to the quality concrete C used for home garage pavement, pedestrian circulation, and parking lot
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS PROSEDUR DI SMK
Rendahnya kemampuan menulis teks prosedur siswa dan siswa belum berperan aktif selama proses pembelajaran. Dalam rangka mengatasai masalah tersebut peneliti mencari tahu apakah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menulis teks prosedur siswa SMK YP Gajah Mada Palembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) terhadap kemampuan menulis teks prosedur siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-experiment design. Dalam penelitan ini, teknik yang digunakan peneliti untuk memperoleh data adalah wawancara, tes (pretest dan posttest), dan angket. Populasi pada kegiatan pre-eksperimen ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMK YP Gajah Mada Palembang, sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling yang menghasilkan kelas XI TITL 2 berjumlah 32 siswa. Data yang diperoleh pada kegiatan tes awal (pretest) kepada siswa sampel, menunjukkan 2 orang meraih skor terkecil yaitu 25 dan 3 orang meraih skor tertinggi yaitu 75 dan menghasilkan nilai rata-rata 51.93. Pada kegiatan tes akhir (posttest), menunjukkan 4 orang siswa sampel meraih skor terkecil yaitu 66 dan 2 orang meraih skor tertinggi yaitu 100, dan nilai rata-rata yang dicapai adalah 81.93. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menulis teks prosedur siswa di SMK YP Gajah Mada Palembang
ANALISIS KONFLIK DAN RESOLUSI DALAM NOVEL SI ANAK KUAT PERSPEKTIF PEACE ECOLOGY
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konflik dan penyelesaian tokoh utama dalam novel Si Anak Kuat karya Tere Liye, khususnya permasalahan lingkungan hidup yang ditinjau dengan menggunakan perspektif ekologi perdamaian. Penelitian ini termasuk analisis wacana. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Data yang diambil berupa cerita sederhana, konflik dan penyelesaian dengan pendekatan sosiolinguistik dan psikolinguistik. Hasil penelitian adalah konflik dan resolusi dalam novel Si Anak Kuat dilihat dari 5 aspek menurut perspektif ekologi perdamaian. Aspek pertama adalah asumsi ontologis yang menekankan pada penciptaan perdamaian dan keharmonisan (dalam skala kecil) dengan memanfaatkan lingkungan sebagai instrumen pemecahan masalah. Aspek kedua adalah asumsi aksiologis merupakan tindakan langsung dalam upaya mencapai nilai kerukunan dan kedamaian dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dialami, yaitu tindakan penyemaian benih kopi unggul dan memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat desa. Sisi aspeknya adalah asumsi epistemologis yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah yang harus dilakukan dalam menyelesaikan masalah, yaitu membaca penjelasan buku teks dari orang yang ahli atau berpengalaman atau mengamati. Aspek keempat adalah asumsi retoris yaitu bahasa yang digunakan dalam upaya memecahkan permasalahan yang ada, yaitu respon atau reaksi yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan atau membicarakan permasalahan. Aspek kelima asumsi metodologi merupakan langkah-langkah dalam upaya penyelesaian permasalahan yang ada yaitu menyiapkan tempat penyemaian benih kopi, pemilihan biji kopi yang akan disemai, penanaman biji kopi pilihan, perawatan biji kopi yang sudah disemai, pemindahan kecambah biji kopi, mempersiapkan lahan untuk penanaman bibit kopi dan yang terakhir adalah bibit kopi siap ditanam