E-Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
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Penilaian Kinerja Bangunan Gedung Hijau Pada Tahap Perencanaan Teknis Melalui Aspek Efisiensi Penggunaan Energi di Rumah Inti Tumbuh Tahan Gempa (RITTA) Kota Prabumulih
A Green Building (BGH) is a building that prioritizes the efficient use of resources, is environmentally friendly, and takes into account its impact on human health. Assessing the performance of a Green Building is very important in efforts to achieve sustainable development. One of the main aspects of such an assessment is energy-use efficiency. This study aims to evaluate the energy efficiency performance of the Earthquake-Resistant Core Growing House (RITTA) in Prabumulih City at the technical planning stage. The research employs a research-based approach, with data collection through document studies, assessment instruments based on Green Building criteria, and appropriate data analysis methods. The results of the performance assessment of the Green Building in terms of energy-use efficiency at the technical planning stage show that the Earthquake-Resistant Core Growing House (RITTA) in Prabumulih City obtained an energy efficiency score of 67.39%. Based on the classification set out in the Ministry of Public Works and Housing Regulation No. 21 of 2021, this score places the building in the “Madya” (Intermediate) category. The recommendations from the performance assessment emphasize a combination of passive design strategies (such as ventilation and natural lighting), the selection of high-quality insulating materials, the utilization of renewable energy sources, and compliance with earthquake-resistant building standards. This approach will improve energy efficiency while maintaining the structural safety of the building against earthquake risks
Penanganan Longsor dan Rencana Anggaran Biaya dengan Bronjong di Dusun Samondung Kecamatan Lenteng Sumenep
The river in Samondung Hamlet, Lenteng Subdistrict, Sumenep District is one of the rivers that often occurs landslides on the cliffs. It occurs because of the erosion of water against the river cliff, resulting in damage and causing landslides. Determining the gabion dimensions and Budget Plan Cost (RAB) in Samondung Hamlet Lenteng District Sumenep was the aim of this study. SNI 03-0090-1999 is used in the gabion dimension planning method, and the AHSP Sumenep District in 2024 is used to calculate the Budget Plan Cost (RAB) in this study. The study's findings revealed a dimensional plan of gabions used in the river in Samondung hamlet Lenteng District Sumenep Regency. These gabions are type D, measuring 2 x 1 x 0,5, with a capacity of 1 m³, holes measuring 80 mm by 100 mm, three windings, tensile strength of 41 kg/m², and a weight of 15,5 kg per sheet. Budget Plan Cost (RAB) of cliff reinforcement design from STA 0+000 to STA 0+150 amounted to Rp. 92.332.226,00 inc. PPN 11%
UPAYA PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DALAM PENERAPAN MEDIA TEKNOLOGI PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pendekatan dan penerapan media teknologi pembelajaran dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan peningkatan di sekolah. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi telah membawa perubahan dalam segala kehidupan manusia, terutama di bidang pendidikan. Hal ini membuka pandangan yang lebih luas dan memberikan peluang yang lebih besar bagi masyarakat pendidikan untuk memanfaatkan berbagai produk teknologi dalam pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepustakaan (Library Reseach). Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi dengan bantuan material yang terdapat di ruangan perpustakaan. Adanya perkembangan teknologi informasi dalam pendidikan mendorong pemerintah untuk lebih meningkatkan profesionalisme guru agar dapat mengajar dengan baik serta memotivasi siswa untuk lebih mengenal teknologi agar dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar.
Mengenal Kanker Tiroid Dan Peranan Patologi Anatomi Dalam Menegakkan Diagnosis
Thyroid cancer is one of the endocrine malignancies with a rising incidence worldwide. Early detection and understanding of risk factors are essential to avoid delayed diagnosis. Anatomical pathology plays a crucial role in establishing the diagnosis through cytology (FNAC), histopathology, and immunohistochemistry. Objective: To evaluate the improvement of community knowledge regarding thyroid cancer, to introduce the role of anatomical pathology in establishing the diagnosis, and to assess participants’ risk factors. Methods: The education program was conducted using interactive lectures and discussions. Pre- and post-education questionnaires were used to assess knowledge level and thyroid cancer risk factors. Results: After the intervention, participants’ knowledge good, with 90% achieving knowledge and 10% showing poor knowledge. High-risk factors were identified in 15% of participants, while 85% were categorized as low risk. Conclusion: Health education on thyroid cancer effectively improved community knowledge. The role of anatomical pathology is essential in establishing the diagnosis of thyroid cancer. Enhancing public understanding is expected to promote early detection and appropriate management
Analisa Imbangan Air Irigasi di Lahan Persawahan Kecamatan Metro Timur Kota Metro
East Metro District is one of the regions in Metro City where the majority of residents depend on farming for their livelihood. A significant challenge faced by farmers in this area is the lack of sufficient water for rice field irrigation. This study utilizes two methods: the KP-01 manual technique to estimate irrigation water demand and the FJ Mock method to assess water availability. After both values were calculated, a comparison was made to evaluate the balance between water demand and supply. The findings revealed that during Planting Period I, the average irrigation water demand was 0.41 m³/sec, while the available water was only 0.12 m³/sec. In Planting Period II, the average water requirement increased to 0.40 m³/sec, with water availability at 0.08 m³/sec. During Planting Period III, the irrigation demand averaged 0.20 m³/sec, while the available water was only 0.06 m³/sec
HUBUNGAN DIPLOMATIK SRIWIJAYA DENGAN KERAJAAN NUSANTARA
Kerajaan Sriwijaya merupakan salah satu kerajaan maritim terbesar di Asia Tenggara yang memiliki peran penting dalam membangun jaringan perdagangan dan hubungan diplomatik di wilayah Nusantara pada abad ke-7 hingga abad ke-13 Masehi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk, karakter, dan dampak hubungan diplomatik Sriwijaya dengan kerajaan-kerajaan lain di kepulauan Indonesia, seperti Melayu, Tarumanegara, Kalingga, Kutai, dan Medang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis sumber primer dan sekunder, termasuk prasasti, catatan perjalanan asing, dan penelitian historis modern. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sriwijaya menjalin hubungan diplomatik melalui strategi politik, perdagangan, keagamaan, dan pendidikan. Diplomasi tersebut berdampak pada terbentuknya jaringan ekonomi maritim yang kuat, penyebaran agama Buddha, serta lahirnya integrasi budaya di kawasan Nusantara. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa hubungan diplomatik Sriwijaya menjadi fondasi awal bagi terbentuknya identitas geopolitik dan budaya maritim Indonesia
Strategi Pengembangan Produk Batik Gambo Pada Usaha Umkm Di Kecamatan Babat Toman Musi Banyuasin (Muba)
Babat toman merupakan daerah di kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan, desa Toman ini satu-satunya wilayah Sumatera Selatan yang memiliki bahan yang cukup berlimpah sehingga bisa memproduksi banyak kain gambo. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan kontribusi yang sangat baik bagi pelaku UMKM bagi para pelaku pengeraji tangan (Homemade), terutama mengenai manajemen startegik dengan strategi SWOT. analisis SWOT dengan melihat bagaimana kekuatan dan kelemahan kegiatan pelaku perajin kain gambo, dilihat secara internal dari galeri Surya Gambo dengan cara meningkatan ekosistem digital, dengan cara ini para pengerajin bisa tetap melakukan kegiatan usahanya walaupun di tengah era serba digital. Kekuatan meupakan warisan budaya yang kuat: Batik Gambo memiliki keunikan dan nilai budaya yang dapat menjadi kekuatan dalam pemasaran. Kelemahan kurangnya diversifikasi desain: Jika produk hanya memiliki sedikit variasi desain, dapat membatasi daya tarik pasar. Peningkatan permintaan pasar, peluang adanya tren peningkatan minat terhadap produk lokal dan handmade dapat menjadi peluang, ancamannya yaitu Persaingan global: Persaingan dengan produk serupa dari daerah lain atau luar negeri. Penting untuk terus memantau perubahan di pasar, menyesuaikan strategi sesuai kebutuhan, dan berkolaborasi dengan pihak terkait untuk mencapai kesuksesan dalam pengembangan produk.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI (Oryza sativa L.) LOKAL DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT
Pemanfaatan lahan pasang surut untuk mendukung program ketahanan pangan memiliki peluang keberhasilan yang cukup besar, salah satunya dengan sistem perluasan lahan pertanian dengan memanfaatkan lahan pasang surut. Strategi pengembangan tanaman pangan di lahan pasang surut dapat ditempuh melalui dua pendekatan. Melalui peningkatan produktivitas, khususnya penanaman di setiap musim serta melalui pengenalan teknologi baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan jenis varietas padi (Oryza sativa L.) lokal yang sesuai di lahan pasang surut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di salah satu lahan petani Desa Trimulya Agung, Kecamatan Lalan, Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, dilaksanakan dari bulan Maret sampai Agustus 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) non faktorial dengan 3 perlakuan dan diulang 8 kali. Adapun perlakuannya jenis varietas (V) yaitu V1 = 42 Vietnam , V2 = Ciherang Tw dan V3 = Inpari 32. Peubah yang diamat dalam penelitian ini antara lain : jumlah gabah per malai (butir), bobot 1000 butir (g), dan bobot gabah per petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis varietas Inpari 32 memberikan produksi terbaik pada lahan pasang surut dengan produksi 1,62 kg/petak setara dengan 6,48 ton/ha.Utilizing tidal land to support food security programs has a fairly large chance of success, one of which is the system of expanding agricultural land by utilizing tidal land. The strategy for developing food crops in tidal areas can be taken through two approaches. Through increasing productivity, especially planting in each season as well as through the introduction of new technology. This research aims to find out and obtain local varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.) that are suitable for tidal land. This research was carried out on one of the farmers' fields in Trimulya Agung Village, Lalan District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, from March to August 2024. This research used an experimental method with a non-factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 treatments and repeated 8 times. The treatment was for the type of variety (V), namely V1 = 42 Vietnam, V2 = Ciherang Tw and V3 = Inpari 32. The variables observed in this research included: number of grains per panicle (grain), weight of 1000 grains (g), and grain weight per plot (kg). The research results showed that the Inpari 32 variety provided the best production on tidal land with a production of 1.62 kg/plot equivalent to 6.48 tons/ha
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS ( Zea mays Saccharata Strut.) PADA LAHAN KERING MASAM TERHADAP PEMBERIAN KOMPOS LIMBAH PERKEBUNAN DAN PUPUK N, P, K
Tanaman jagung manis (Zea mays Saccharata Sturt) merupakan salah satu tanaman pangan yang banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat, karena memiliki rasa yang manis dan nilai gizi yang tinggi serta memiliki nilai ekonomi yang cukup tinggi.Dalam usaha meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman jagung manis diperlukan inout teknologi budidaya yang tepat terutama dalam pemberian pupuk. Hasil jagung dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemupukan yang tepat, baik dosis dan waktu maupun jenis pupuk yang diberikan. Tandan kosong kelapa sawit (tangkos), Blotong (hampas tanaman tebu) dan komopos tanaman legume cover crops (LCC) merupakan limbah yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan proses budidaya dan pasca panen perkebunan kelapa sawit yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan bahan organik dan kesuburan tanah di lahan pertanian. Berdasarkan hasil analisis keragaman, menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pemberian jenis kompos limbah perkebunan dan perlakuan tingkat pemupukan N, P, dan K memberikan pengaruh yang nyata sampai sangat nyata pada setiap peubah yang diamati. Sedangkan interaksi antara jenis kompos limbah perkebunan dan perlakuan tingkat pemupukan N, P, dan K berpengaruh tidak nyata pada setiap peubah pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman jagung manis pada lahan kering masam.Sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata Sturt) is one of the food crops that is widely consumed by the public, because it has a sweet taste and high nutritional value and has quite high economic value. In an effort to increase the productivity of sweet corn plants, appropriate cultivation technology is needed. especially when applying fertilizer. Corn yields can be increased with the right fertilization, both the dose and time and type of fertilizer applied. Empty oil palm fruit bunches (tangkos), Blotong (sugar cane waste) and legume cover crops compost (LCC) are waste produced from the cultivation and post-harvest activities of oil palm plantations which can be used to increase the availability of organic material and soil fertility on the land. agriculture. Based on the results of the diversity analysis, it shows that the treatment of providing types of plantation waste compost and the treatment of N, P, and K fertilization levels had a significant to very significant influence on each variable observed. Meanwhile, the interaction between the type of plantation waste compost and the level of N, P and K fertilization treatment had no significant effect on each variable of growth and production of sweet corn plants on acid dry land.
Compliance with Antihypertension Medication In the Community Of Rambutan District South Sumatera
Adherence to treatment is very important for hypertensive patients to control and prevent complications. This study aims to describe the level of adherence to antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients in Sungai Pinang Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive type of research with a cross sectional research design. The sample size was 80 respondents with inclusion criteria aged ?40 years, using antihypertensive medication for at least two months before the study. Data was obtained using interviews using the Indonesian version of the Medication Adherence Report Scale Questionnaire and has been validated. The research results showed that 80 patients with hypertension had a prevalence of adherence to treatment of 8.75%. Most of the patients who adhere to treatment are aged 70-72 years, female, not working, college education level, long suffering from hypertension ?5 years, comorbidities with heart disease, no health insurance, no family support, number of medications ?1 type antihypertensive drugs. In conclusion, the level of compliance with taking antihypertensive medication in the Rambutan District Community of South Sumatra is not good.